Mansa Musa (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Mansa Musa" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

28doi.org

2^nd place

23web.archive.org

1^st place

21jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

18semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

10cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

10worldcat.org

5^th place

4books.google.com

3^rd place

2money.com

9,129^th place

4,880^th place

1cresquesproject.net

low place

1nationalgeographic.org

2,660^th place

2,078^th place

1time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1guinee.net

low place

1unesco.org

104^th place

199^th place

1persee.fr

515^th place

1,261^st place

1muslimheritage.com

low place

1africanholocaust.net

low place

1oxfordre.com

4,783^rd place

3,049^th place

1bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

1ycharts.com

low place

1researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

africanholocaust.net

"Mansa Musa". African History Restored. 2008. Archived from the original on 2 October 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2008.

bbc.com

Mohamud 2019. Mohamud, Naima (10 March 2019). "Is Mansa Musa the richest man who ever lived?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 10 March 2019.

books.google.com

Rodriguez, Junius P. (1997). The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery. ABC-CLIO. p. 449. ISBN 978-0-87436-885-7. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
Thornton 2012, pp. 9, 11 Thornton, John K. (10 September 2012). A Cultural History of the Atlantic World, 1250–1820. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521727341. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
Thornton 2012, p. 13. Thornton, John K. (10 September 2012). A Cultural History of the Atlantic World, 1250–1820. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521727341. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
Whalen, Brett Edward, ed. (2011). Pilgrimage in the Middle Ages: A Reader. University of Toronto Press. p. 308. ISBN 9781442603844. [Mansa Musa] could not meet his expenses. He therefore borrowed money from the principal merchants. Among those merchants who were in his company were the Banu l-Kuwayk, who gave him a loan of 50,000 dinars. He sold to them the palace which the sultan had bestowed on him as a gift. He [the sultan] approved it. Siraj al-Din b. al-Kuwayk sent his vizier along with him to collect what he had loaned to him but the vizier died there. Siraj al-Din sent another [emissary] with his son. He [the emissary] died but the son, Fakhr al-Din Abu Jafar, got back some of it. Mansa Musa died before he [Siraj al-Din] died, so they obtained nothing more from him.

cambridge.org

Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 115–116. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Nobili & Mathee 2015. Nobili, Mauro; Mathee, Mohamed Shahid (2015). "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Tārīkh al-fattāsh". History in Africa. 42: 37–73. doi:10.1017/hia.2015.18. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 163126332. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, p. 111. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 115–122. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 122–129. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 106. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

cresquesproject.net

"The Cresques Project - Panel III". cresquesproject.net. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.

doi.org

Levtzion 1963, p. 346 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 353 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972, p. 230 Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Collet 2019, p. 115–116. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Nobili & Mathee 2015. Nobili, Mauro; Mathee, Mohamed Shahid (2015). "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Tārīkh al-fattāsh". History in Africa. 42: 37–73. doi:10.1017/hia.2015.18. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 163126332. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Levtzion 1963. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 347 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972 Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Goodwin 1957, p. 110. Goodwin, A. J .H. (1957). "The Medieval Empire of Ghana". South African Archaeological Bulletin. 12 (47): 108–112. doi:10.2307/3886971. JSTOR 3886971.
Collet 2019, p. 111. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 115–122. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 122–129. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Goodwin 1957, p. 111. Goodwin, A. J .H. (1957). "The Medieval Empire of Ghana". South African Archaeological Bulletin. 12 (47): 108–112. doi:10.2307/3886971. JSTOR 3886971.
Levtzion 1963, p. 349. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972, p. 224. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 225–226. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 225. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 226–227. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Sapong 2016, p. 2. Sapong, Nana Yaw B. (11 January 2016). "Mali Empire". In Dalziel, Nigel; MacKenzie, John M. (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Empire. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 1–5. doi:10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe141. ISBN 978-1-118-45507-4.
Canós-Donnay 2019. Canós-Donnay, Sirio (25 February 2019). "The Empire of Mali". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.266. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 106. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

guinee.net

Niane 1959. Niane, Djibril Tamsir (1959). "Recherches sur l'Empire du Mali au Moyen Age". Recherches Africaines (in French). Archived from the original on 19 May 2007.

jstor.org

Levtzion 1963, p. 346 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 353 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972, p. 230 Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Levtzion 1963. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 347 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972 Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Goodwin 1957, p. 110. Goodwin, A. J .H. (1957). "The Medieval Empire of Ghana". South African Archaeological Bulletin. 12 (47): 108–112. doi:10.2307/3886971. JSTOR 3886971.
Hunwick 1990, pp. 60–61. Hunwick, J. O. (1990). "An Andalusian in Mali: a contribution to the biography of Abū Ishāq al-Sāhilī, c. 1290–1346". Paideuma. 36: 59–66. JSTOR 40732660.
Goodwin 1957, p. 111. Goodwin, A. J .H. (1957). "The Medieval Empire of Ghana". South African Archaeological Bulletin. 12 (47): 108–112. doi:10.2307/3886971. JSTOR 3886971.
Levtzion 1963, p. 349. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bell 1972, p. 224. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 225–226. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 225. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Bell 1972, p. 226–227. Bell, Nawal Morcos (1972). "The age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in succession and chronology". International Journal of African Historical Studies. 5 (2): 221–234. doi:10.2307/217515. JSTOR 217515.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.

money.com

Davidson 2015b. Davidson, Jacob (2015b). "The 10 Richest People of All Time". Money.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022.
Davidson 2015a. Davidson, Jacob (2015a). "How to Compare Fortunes Across History". Money.com. Archived from the original on September 21, 2021.

muslimheritage.com

"The University of Sankore, Timbuktu". 7 June 2003.

nationalgeographic.org

education.nationalgeographic.org

"Mansa Musa (Musa I of Mali)". National Geographic. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.

oxfordre.com

Canós-Donnay 2019. Canós-Donnay, Sirio (25 February 2019). "The Empire of Mali". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.266. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.

persee.fr

Cuoq 1985, p. 347. Cuoq, Joseph, ed. (1985). Recueil des sources arabes concernant l'Afrique occidentale du VIIIeme au XVIeme siècle (Bilād Al-Sūdān). Paris: Éditions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique.

researchgate.net

Abbou, Tahar (2020). "Mansa Musa's Journey to Mecca and Its Impact on Western Sudan (Conference: 'Routes of Hajj in Africa', at International University of Africa, Khartoum)". With his lavish spending and generosity in Cairo, (Mansa Musa) ran out of money and had to borrow at high rates of interest for the return journey. Ibn Battuta says that Mansa Musa borrowed 50,000 dinars from Siraj al-Din ibn al-Kuwayk, a rich merchant from Alexandria, after he had spent all his wealth.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Levtzion 1963, p. 346 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 353 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Collet 2019, p. 115–116. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Nobili & Mathee 2015. Nobili, Mauro; Mathee, Mohamed Shahid (2015). "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Tārīkh al-fattāsh". History in Africa. 42: 37–73. doi:10.1017/hia.2015.18. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 163126332. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Levtzion 1963. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 347 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, pp. 349–350 Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Collet 2019, p. 111. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 115–122. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 122–129. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Levtzion 1963, p. 349. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Levtzion 1963, p. 350. Levtzion, Nehemia (1963). "The thirteenth- and fourteenth-century kings of Mali". Journal of African History. 4 (3): 341–353. doi:10.1017/s002185370000428x. JSTOR 180027. S2CID 162413528.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 106. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

time.com

Davidson, Jacob (30 July 2015). "The 10 Richest People of All Time". Time. Archived from the original on 24 August 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2017.

unesco.org

unesdoc.unesco.org

Devisse & Labib 1984, p. 666. Devisse, Jean; Labib, S. (1984). "Africa in inter-continental relations". In Niane, D.T. (ed.). General History of Africa, IV: Africa From the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century. Berkeley California: University of California. pp. 635–672. ISBN 0-520-03915-7. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.

web.archive.org

"The Cresques Project - Panel III". cresquesproject.net. Archived from the original on 12 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
"Mansa Musa (Musa I of Mali)". National Geographic. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
Davidson, Jacob (30 July 2015). "The 10 Richest People of All Time". Time. Archived from the original on 24 August 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
Collet 2019, p. 115–116. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Niane 1959. Niane, Djibril Tamsir (1959). "Recherches sur l'Empire du Mali au Moyen Age". Recherches Africaines (in French). Archived from the original on 19 May 2007.
Nobili & Mathee 2015. Nobili, Mauro; Mathee, Mohamed Shahid (2015). "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Tārīkh al-fattāsh". History in Africa. 42: 37–73. doi:10.1017/hia.2015.18. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 163126332. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Thornton 2012, pp. 9, 11 Thornton, John K. (10 September 2012). A Cultural History of the Atlantic World, 1250–1820. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521727341. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
Devisse & Labib 1984, p. 666. Devisse, Jean; Labib, S. (1984). "Africa in inter-continental relations". In Niane, D.T. (ed.). General History of Africa, IV: Africa From the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century. Berkeley California: University of California. pp. 635–672. ISBN 0-520-03915-7. Archived from the original on 25 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
Thornton 2012, p. 13. Thornton, John K. (10 September 2012). A Cultural History of the Atlantic World, 1250–1820. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521727341. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 111. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 115–122. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 122–129. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
"Mansa Musa". African History Restored. 2008. Archived from the original on 2 October 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2008.
Canós-Donnay 2019. Canós-Donnay, Sirio (25 February 2019). "The Empire of Mali". Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.266. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
Mohamud 2019. Mohamud, Naima (10 March 2019). "Is Mansa Musa the richest man who ever lived?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 10 March 2019.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 106. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Davidson 2015b. Davidson, Jacob (2015b). "The 10 Richest People of All Time". Money.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022.
Davidson 2015a. Davidson, Jacob (2015a). "How to Compare Fortunes Across History". Money.com. Archived from the original on September 21, 2021.
"Gold Price in US Dollars (USD/oz t)". YCharts. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2022.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bühnen 1994, p. 12. Bühnen, Stephan (1994). "In Quest of Susu". History in Africa. 21: 1–47. doi:10.2307/3171880. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171880. S2CID 248820704. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 115–116. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Nobili & Mathee 2015. Nobili, Mauro; Mathee, Mohamed Shahid (2015). "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Tārīkh al-fattāsh". History in Africa. 42: 37–73. doi:10.1017/hia.2015.18. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 163126332. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, p. 111. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 115–122. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Collet 2019, pp. 122–129. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
Conrad 1992, p. 152. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, p. 153. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Conrad 1992, pp. 153–154. Conrad, David C. (1992). "Searching for History in The Sunjata Epic: The Case of Fakoli". History in Africa. 19: 147–200. doi:10.2307/3171998. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. JSTOR 3171998. S2CID 161404193. Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Collet 2019, p. 106. Collet, Hadrien (2019). "Échos d'Arabie. Le Pèlerinage à La Mecque de Mansa Musa (724–725/1324–1325) d'après des Nouvelles Sources". History in Africa. 46: 105–135. doi:10.1017/hia.2019.12. eISSN 1558-2744. ISSN 0361-5413. S2CID 182652539. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

ycharts.com

"Gold Price in US Dollars (USD/oz t)". YCharts. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 24 January 2022.