Marehan (English Wikipedia)

{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/introductiontoec0000pank%7Curl-access=registration%7Ctitle=An introduction to the economic history of Ethiopia, from early times to 1800|last=Pankhurst|first=Richard|date=1961-01-01|publisher=Lalibela House|page=175|language=en}}

asylumlaw.org

Country Information and Policy Unit, Home Office, Great Britain, Somalia Assessment 2001, Annex B: Somali Clan Structure Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, p. 43

blackpast.org

"Mohamed Siad Barre (1910-1995) •". 2021-05-27. Retrieved 2022-12-03.

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Lewis, Ioan M (1999). A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa. James Currey Publishers. p. 12. ISBN 978-1-01-472670-4. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
ʻArabfaqīh, Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Qādir (2003-01-01). The conquest of Abyssinia: 16th century. Probably the Habar Makadur , as a footnote [I.M. Lewis]. Tsehai Publishers & Distributors. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-9723172-6-9.
Lewis, I.M. (1998). Peoples of the Horn of Africa: Somali, Afar and Saho. Red Sea Press. ISBN 978-1-56902-104-0. There are two main fractions, the Habr Afan and Habr Makadur, formerly united under a common hereditary chief (ogaz).
Lewis, I.M. (1998). Peoples of the Horn of Africa: Somali, Afar and Saho. Red Sea Press. ISBN 978-1-56902-104-0. There are two main fractions, the Habr Afan and Habr Makadur, formerly united under a common hereditary chief (ogaz).
Trimmingham, John Spencer (1952). Islam in Ethiopia. Frank Cass & Company. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-7146-1731-2.
Trimmingham, John Spencer (1952). Islam in Ethiopia. Frank Cass & Company. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-7146-1731-2.

britannica.com

"Mohamed Siad Barre | president of Somalia | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-12-03.

doi.org

Lewis, Ioan M (July 1959). "Clanship and Contract in Northern Somaliland". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 29 (3): 274–293. doi:10.2307/1157617. JSTOR 1157617. S2CID 143243256. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
Sheik-Abdi, Abdi (1981). "Ideology and Leadership in Somalia". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 19 (1): 163–172. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00054161. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 160610. S2CID 154797130.

everythingharar.com

History of Harar (PDF). p. 76.

joshuaproject.net

"Silt'e in Ethiopia". joshuaproject.net/people_groups (in French). 2009-06-28. Retrieved 2024-02-01.

jstor.org

Lewis, Ioan M (July 1959). "Clanship and Contract in Northern Somaliland". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 29 (3): 274–293. doi:10.2307/1157617. JSTOR 1157617. S2CID 143243256. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
Sheik-Abdi, Abdi (1981). "Ideology and Leadership in Somalia". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 19 (1): 163–172. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00054161. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 160610. S2CID 154797130.

merip.org

""Nationalism Turned Inside Out"". MERIP. 1982-06-15. Retrieved 2022-05-28.

minorityrights.org

"Somalia: Minorities and indigenous peoples". Minority Rights Group International. 19 June 2015. Retrieved 18 September 2019.

nabadiyonolol.com

"Home". Nabad & Nolol. Retrieved 2023-01-11.

qdl.qa

""تقرير عن القبائل العربية المجاورة لعدن" [ظ‎‎٩‎١] (٤٠٤/١٨٧)". 15 August 2016.

refworld.org

Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld | Somalia: Information on the Somali National Front (SNF) since 1994". Refworld. Retrieved 2022-05-28.

scribd.com

Lewis, Ioan M (July 1959). "Clanship and Contract in Northern Somaliland". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 29 (3): 274–293. doi:10.2307/1157617. JSTOR 1157617. S2CID 143243256. Retrieved 18 September 2019.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Lewis, Ioan M (July 1959). "Clanship and Contract in Northern Somaliland". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 29 (3): 274–293. doi:10.2307/1157617. JSTOR 1157617. S2CID 143243256. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
Sheik-Abdi, Abdi (1981). "Ideology and Leadership in Somalia". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 19 (1): 163–172. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00054161. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 160610. S2CID 154797130.

senate.gov.so

"Abdullahi Sheikh Ismail (Fartaag)". Retrieved 2023-01-11.

soas.ac.uk

eprints.soas.ac.uk

"The Oromo of Ethiopia 1500-1800" (PDF).

somaliswisstv.com

"First Emir of Harar Sheikh Abadir Musa Warwaje'le". somaliswisstv.com (in French). 2009-06-28. Retrieved 2024-02-01.

thenewhumanitarian.org

"Interview with Barre Adan Shire, chairman of the Juba Valley Alliance (JVA)". The New Humanitarian (in French). 2002-10-22. Retrieved 2022-05-28.

wardheernews.com

"A Surprise Visit by Ambassador Extraordinaire Fatima Bihi". WardheerNews. 2018-09-21. Retrieved 2023-01-11.

web.archive.org

Country Information and Policy Unit, Home Office, Great Britain, Somalia Assessment 2001, Annex B: Somali Clan Structure Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, p. 43

worldbank.org

siteresources.worldbank.org

Worldbank, Conflict in Somalia: Drivers and Dynamics, January 2005, Appendix 2, Lineage Charts, p.55 Figure A-1
Worldbank, Conflict in Somalia: Drivers and Dynamics, January 2005, Appendix 2, Lineage Charts, p.56 Figure A-2
Worldbank, Conflict in Somalia: Drivers and Dynamics, January 2005, Appendix 2, Lineage Charts, p.57 Figure A-3

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bryan, M. A (2018). Practical orthography of African languages; Orthographe pratique des langues Africaines; The distribution of the Semitic and Cushitic languages of Africa; Distribution of the Nilotic and Nilo-Hamitic languages of Africa and linguistic analyses. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-60137-5. OCLC 1004960798.
Sheik-Abdi, Abdi (1981). "Ideology and Leadership in Somalia". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 19 (1): 163–172. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00054161. ISSN 0022-278X. JSTOR 160610. S2CID 154797130.

zgr.net

"Ahmed Sheikh Ali's biography, net worth, fact, career, awards and life story - ZGR.net". www.zgr.net. Retrieved 2023-01-11.