Martin John Spalding (English Wikipedia)

"Archbishop Martin John Spalding". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved January 1, 2007.
"Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat, P.S.S." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
"Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on December 14, 2009. Retrieved December 26, 2009.

jstor.org

Davis, Cyprian (1986). "Black Catholics in Nineteenth Century America". U.S. Catholic Historian. 5 (1): 1–17. ISSN 0735-8318. JSTOR 25153741. Archived from the original on October 7, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

newadvent.org

O'Donovan, Louis. "Martin John Spalding". Catholic Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved December 25, 2009.

sjkids.org

"Mission and History". St. Joseph Children's Home. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.

vincentbaltimore.org

"Our History – St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore". St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore. March 4, 2020. Archived from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2023.

web.archive.org

O'Donovan, Louis. "Martin John Spalding". Catholic Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on March 28, 2017. Retrieved December 25, 2009.
"Archbishop Martin John Spalding". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved January 1, 2007.
"Most Rev. Martin John Spalding". Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore. Archived from the original on October 20, 2009. Retrieved December 25, 2009.
"Most Rev. Martin John Spalding". Archdiocese of Baltimore. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
"Bishop Guy Ignatius Chabrat, P.S.S." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
"Mission and History". St. Joseph Children's Home. Archived from the original on December 9, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
Bush, Bryan S. "Bloody Monday Riots: August 6, 1855". Bryan S. Bush Books. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012.
"Archbishop Francis Patrick Kenrick". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Archived from the original on December 14, 2009. Retrieved December 26, 2009.
"Our History – St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore". St. Vincent de Paul of Baltimore. March 4, 2020. Archived from the original on December 10, 2023. Retrieved December 10, 2023.
Davis, Cyprian (1986). "Black Catholics in Nineteenth Century America". U.S. Catholic Historian. 5 (1): 1–17. ISSN 0735-8318. JSTOR 25153741. Archived from the original on October 7, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
"St. Mary's Industrial Home | A Grateful Look at the Past – Xaverian Brothers". Xaverian Brothers. March 27, 2015. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved December 10, 2023.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Davis, Cyprian (1986). "Black Catholics in Nineteenth Century America". U.S. Catholic Historian. 5 (1): 1–17. ISSN 0735-8318. JSTOR 25153741. Archived from the original on October 7, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

xaverianbrothers.org

"St. Mary's Industrial Home | A Grateful Look at the Past – Xaverian Brothers". Xaverian Brothers. March 27, 2015. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved December 10, 2023.