Medicine (English Wikipedia)

Addison K, Braden JH, Cupp JE, Emmert D, Hall LA, Hall T, et al. (September 2005). "Update: guidelines for defining the legal health record for-disclosure purposes". Journal of AHIMA. 76 (8): 64A–64G. PMID 16245584. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008.

archive.org

Fowler HW (1994). A Dictionary of Modern English Usage (Wordsworth Collection) (Wordsworth Collection). NTC/Contemporary Publishing Company. ISBN 978-1-85326-318-7.
Ackerknecht E (1982). A Short History of Medicine. JHU Press. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-8018-2726-6.
Lindberg D (1992). The Beginnings of Western Science. University of Chicago Press. p. 349. ISBN 978-0-226-48231-6.
Ganchy S (2008). Islam and Science, Medicine, and Technology. New York: Rosen Pub.

arthapedia.in

"Primary, Secondary and Tertiary HealthCare – Arthapedia". www.arthapedia.in. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.

asor.org

Page(5) https://www.asor.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Five_Articles_about_Drugs_Medicine__Alcohol_From_ANEToday_E-book.pdf Archived 20 January 2024 at the Wayback Machine

blackwellpublishing.com

The father of modern medicine: the first research of the physical factor of tetanus Archived 18 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

books.google.com

Culyer AJ (31 July 2014). The Dictionary of Health Economics, Third Edition. Chelthenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 335. ISBN 978-1-78100-199-8. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
Radner K, Robson E (22 September 2011). The Oxford Handbook of Cuneiform Culture. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-955730-1. Archived from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
Vogel WH, Berke A (2009). Brief History of Vision and Ocular Medicine. Kugler Publications. ISBN 978-90-6299-220-1. Archived from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
Unschuld P (2003). Huang Di Nei Jing: Nature, Knowledge, Imagery in an Ancient Chinese Medical Text. University of California Press. p. ix. ISBN 978-0-520-92849-7. Archived from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2015.

britannica.com

"therapeutics (medicine)". Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 18 December 2007. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
""The Canon of Medicine" (work by Avicenna)". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2008.

doi.org

Saunders J (June 2000). "The practice of clinical medicine as an art and as a science". Med Humanit. 26 (1): 18–22. doi:10.1136/mh.26.1.18. ISSN 1468-215X. PMC 1071282. PMID 12484313. S2CID 73306806.
El Dib RP, Atallah AN, Andriolo RB (August 2007). "Mapping the Cochrane evidence for decision making in health care". Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice. 13 (4): 689–692. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00886.x. PMID 17683315.
"Assessing patients effectively: Here's how to do the basic four techniques". Nursing2014. 8 (2): 6. 2006. doi:10.1097/00152193-200611002-00005.
Calnan M (2015). Collyer F (ed.). "Eliot Freidson: Sociological Narratives of Professionalism and Modern Medicine". The Palgrave Handbook of Social Theory in Health, Illness and Medicine. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 287–305. doi:10.1057/9781137355621_19. ISBN 978-1-349-47022-8. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
Laokri S, Weil O, Drabo KM, Dembelé SM, Kafando B, Dujardin B (April 2013). "Removal of user fees no guarantee of universal health coverage: observations from Burkina Faso". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 91 (4): 277–282. doi:10.2471/BLT.12.110015 (inactive 13 November 2024). PMC 3629451. PMID 23599551.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Chou YJ, Yip WC, Lee CH, Huang N, Sun YP, Chang HJ (September 2003). "Impact of separating drug prescribing and dispensing on provider behaviour: Taiwan's experience". Health Policy and Planning. 18 (3): 316–329. doi:10.1093/heapol/czg038. PMID 12917273.
Brooks S, Biala N, Arbor S (March 2018). "A searchable database of medical education objectives – creating a comparable gold standard". BMC Medical Education. 18 (1): 31. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1136-z. PMC 5833091. PMID 29499684.
Ahmad Z (2007). "Al-Zahrawi – The Father of Surgery". ANZ Journal of Surgery. 77 (Suppl. 1): A83. doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04130_8.x. S2CID 57308997.
Martín-Araguz A, Bustamante-Martínez C, Fernández-Armayor Ajo V, Moreno-Martínez JM (1 May 2002). "[Neuroscience in Al Andalus and its influence on medieval scholastic medicine]". Revista de Neurología (in Spanish). 34 (9): 877–892. doi:10.33588/rn.3409.2001382. PMID 12134355.
Lynch CD, O'Sullivan VR, McGillycuddy CT (December 2006). "Pierre Fauchard: the 'father of modern dentistry'". British Dental Journal. 201 (12): 779–781. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814350. PMID 17183395.
van Der Heijden R, Jacobs DI, Snoeijer W, Hallard D, Verpoorte R (March 2004). "The Catharanthus alkaloids: pharmacognosy and biotechnology". Current Medicinal Chemistry. 11 (5): 607–628. doi:10.2174/0929867043455846. PMID 15032608.
Atanasov AG, Waltenberger B, Pferschy-Wenzig EM, Linder T, Wawrosch C, Uhrin P, et al. (December 2015). "Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: A review". Biotechnology Advances. 33 (8): 1582–1614. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.08.001. PMC 4748402. PMID 26281720.
Ezzo J, Bausell B, Moerman DE, Berman B, Hadhazy V (2001). "Reviewing the reviews. How strong is the evidence? How clear are the conclusions?". International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 17 (4): 457–466. doi:10.1017/S0266462301107014. PMID 11758290. S2CID 21855086.
Bentley TG, Effros RM, Palar K, Keeler EB (December 2008). "Waste in the U.S. Health care system: a conceptual framework". The Milbank Quarterly. 86 (4): 629–659. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2008.00537.x. PMC 2690367. PMID 19120983.

etymonline.com

Etymology: Latin: medicina, from ars medicina "the medical art", from medicus "physician". (Etym.Online Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine) Cf. mederi "to heal", etym. "know the best course for", from PIE base *med- "to measure, limit. Cf. Greek medos "counsel, plan", Avestan vi-mad "physician"
"Medicine" Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine Online Etymology Dictionary

facs.org

"What are the surgical specialties?". American College of Surgeons. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

"Traditional medicine: growing needs and potential". WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines. No. 2. World Health Organization. 2002. hdl:10665/67294.

harvard.edu

hsph.harvard.edu

Rannan-Eliya RP, De Mel N (9 February 1997). "Resource mobilization in Sri Lanka's health sector" (PDF). Harvard School of Public Health & Health Policy Programme, Institute of Policy Studies. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2001. Retrieved 16 July 2009.

internationalmedicalcorps.org.uk

"Secondary Health Care". International Medical Corps. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.

iom.edu

"Insuring America's Health: Principles and Recommendations". Institute of Medicine at the National Academies of Science. 14 January 2004. Archived from the original on 19 October 2009.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

Vaisrub S, A Denman M, Naparstek Y, Gilon D (2008). "Medicine". Encyclopaedia Judaica. The Gale Group. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2014.

managedcaremag.com

Sipkoff M (January 2004). "Transparency called key to uniting cost control, quality improvement". Managed Care. 13 (1): 38–42. PMID 14763279. Archived from the original on 17 February 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2006.

mcgill.ca

medicine.mcgill.ca

Hong F (2004). "History of Medicine in China" (PDF). McGill Journal of Medicine. 8 (1): 7984. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2013.

medicalnewstoday.com

Nordqvist C (26 August 2009). "What Are Symptoms? What Are Signs?". Medical News Today. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014.

medlineplus.gov

"Types of health care providers: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". medlineplus.gov. Archived from the original on 23 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.

michaelservetusresearch.com

Michael Servetus Research Archived 13 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Website with a graphical study on the Manuscript of Paris by Servetus

msu.edu

coursesa.matrix.msu.edu

Tschanz DW (2003). "Arab(?) Roots of European Medicine". Heart Views. 4 (2). Archived from the original on 3 May 2004. Retrieved 9 June 2013. copy Archived 30 November 2004 at the Wayback Machine

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Saunders J (June 2000). "The practice of clinical medicine as an art and as a science". Med Humanit. 26 (1): 18–22. doi:10.1136/mh.26.1.18. ISSN 1468-215X. PMC 1071282. PMID 12484313. S2CID 73306806.
El Dib RP, Atallah AN, Andriolo RB (August 2007). "Mapping the Cochrane evidence for decision making in health care". Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice. 13 (4): 689–692. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00886.x. PMID 17683315.
Addison K, Braden JH, Cupp JE, Emmert D, Hall LA, Hall T, et al. (September 2005). "Update: guidelines for defining the legal health record for-disclosure purposes". Journal of AHIMA. 76 (8): 64A–64G. PMID 16245584. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008.
Grembowski DE, Diehr P, Novak LC, Roussel AE, Martin DP, Patrick DL, et al. (August 2000). "Measuring the "managedness" and covered benefits of health plans". Health Services Research. 35 (3): 707–734. PMC 1089144. PMID 10966092.
Sipkoff M (January 2004). "Transparency called key to uniting cost control, quality improvement". Managed Care. 13 (1): 38–42. PMID 14763279. Archived from the original on 17 February 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2006.
Laokri S, Weil O, Drabo KM, Dembelé SM, Kafando B, Dujardin B (April 2013). "Removal of user fees no guarantee of universal health coverage: observations from Burkina Faso". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 91 (4): 277–282. doi:10.2471/BLT.12.110015 (inactive 13 November 2024). PMC 3629451. PMID 23599551.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Chou YJ, Yip WC, Lee CH, Huang N, Sun YP, Chang HJ (September 2003). "Impact of separating drug prescribing and dispensing on provider behaviour: Taiwan's experience". Health Policy and Planning. 18 (3): 316–329. doi:10.1093/heapol/czg038. PMID 12917273.
Brooks S, Biala N, Arbor S (March 2018). "A searchable database of medical education objectives – creating a comparable gold standard". BMC Medical Education. 18 (1): 31. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1136-z. PMC 5833091. PMID 29499684.
Rana RE, Arora BS (2002). "History of plastic surgery in India". Journal of Postgraduate Medicine. 48 (1): 76–78. PMID 12082339.
Grammaticos PC, Diamantis A (2008). "Useful known and unknown views of the father of modern medicine, Hippocrates and his teacher Democritus". Hellenic Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 11 (1): 2–4. PMID 18392218.
Becka J (January 1980). "[The father of medicine, Avicenna, in our science and culture. Abu Ali ibn Sina (980–1037)]". Casopis Lekaru Ceskych (in Czech). 119 (1): 17–23. PMID 6989499.
Abdel-Halim RE (November 2006). "Contributions of Muhadhdhab Al-Deen Al-Baghdadi to the progress of medicine and urology. A study and translations from his book Al-Mukhtar". Saudi Medical Journal. 27 (11): 1631–1641. PMID 17106533.
Martín-Araguz A, Bustamante-Martínez C, Fernández-Armayor Ajo V, Moreno-Martínez JM (1 May 2002). "[Neuroscience in Al Andalus and its influence on medieval scholastic medicine]". Revista de Neurología (in Spanish). 34 (9): 877–892. doi:10.33588/rn.3409.2001382. PMID 12134355.
Lynch CD, O'Sullivan VR, McGillycuddy CT (December 2006). "Pierre Fauchard: the 'father of modern dentistry'". British Dental Journal. 201 (12): 779–781. doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4814350. PMID 17183395.
van Der Heijden R, Jacobs DI, Snoeijer W, Hallard D, Verpoorte R (March 2004). "The Catharanthus alkaloids: pharmacognosy and biotechnology". Current Medicinal Chemistry. 11 (5): 607–628. doi:10.2174/0929867043455846. PMID 15032608.
Atanasov AG, Waltenberger B, Pferschy-Wenzig EM, Linder T, Wawrosch C, Uhrin P, et al. (December 2015). "Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: A review". Biotechnology Advances. 33 (8): 1582–1614. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.08.001. PMC 4748402. PMID 26281720.
Ezzo J, Bausell B, Moerman DE, Berman B, Hadhazy V (2001). "Reviewing the reviews. How strong is the evidence? How clear are the conclusions?". International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 17 (4): 457–466. doi:10.1017/S0266462301107014. PMID 11758290. S2CID 21855086.
Bentley TG, Effros RM, Palar K, Keeler EB (December 2008). "Waste in the U.S. Health care system: a conceptual framework". The Milbank Quarterly. 86 (4): 629–659. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2008.00537.x. PMC 2690367. PMID 19120983.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Saunders J (June 2000). "The practice of clinical medicine as an art and as a science". Med Humanit. 26 (1): 18–22. doi:10.1136/mh.26.1.18. ISSN 1468-215X. PMC 1071282. PMID 12484313. S2CID 73306806.
Grembowski DE, Diehr P, Novak LC, Roussel AE, Martin DP, Patrick DL, et al. (August 2000). "Measuring the "managedness" and covered benefits of health plans". Health Services Research. 35 (3): 707–734. PMC 1089144. PMID 10966092.
Laokri S, Weil O, Drabo KM, Dembelé SM, Kafando B, Dujardin B (April 2013). "Removal of user fees no guarantee of universal health coverage: observations from Burkina Faso". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 91 (4): 277–282. doi:10.2471/BLT.12.110015 (inactive 13 November 2024). PMC 3629451. PMID 23599551.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link)
Brooks S, Biala N, Arbor S (March 2018). "A searchable database of medical education objectives – creating a comparable gold standard". BMC Medical Education. 18 (1): 31. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1136-z. PMC 5833091. PMID 29499684.
Atanasov AG, Waltenberger B, Pferschy-Wenzig EM, Linder T, Wawrosch C, Uhrin P, et al. (December 2015). "Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: A review". Biotechnology Advances. 33 (8): 1582–1614. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.08.001. PMC 4748402. PMID 26281720.
Bentley TG, Effros RM, Palar K, Keeler EB (December 2008). "Waste in the U.S. Health care system: a conceptual framework". The Milbank Quarterly. 86 (4): 629–659. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0009.2008.00537.x. PMC 2690367. PMID 19120983.

ceb.nlm.nih.gov

"Page through a virtual copy of Vesalius's De Humanis Corporis Fabrica". Archive.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 11 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2012.

oecd-ilibrary.org

read.oecd-ilibrary.org

"Coverage for health care | READ online". OECD iLibrary. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2019.

oed.com

"Medicine, n.1". OED Online. Oxford University Press. September 2014. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2014.

openlibrary.org

Pormann PE, Savage-Smith E (2007). "On the dominance of the Greek humoral theory, which was the basis for the practice of bloodletting". Medieval Islamic medicine. Washington DC: Georgetown University. pp. 10, 43–45. OL 12911905W.

osu.edu

hcs.osu.edu

"Avicenna 980–1037". Hcs.osu.edu. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 19 January 2010.

oxforddictionaries.com

"Medicine". Oxford Dictionaries Online. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2014.

pharmj.com

Cooper P (2004). "Medicinal properties of body parts". The Pharmaceutical Journal. 273 (7330): 900–902. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008.

racp.edu.au

"The Royal Australasian College of Physicians: What are Physicians?". Royal Australasian College of Physicians. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2008.

reference.com

dictionary.reference.com

"Dictionary, medicine". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2013.

saudiaramcoworld.com

Tschanz DW (2003). "Arab(?) Roots of European Medicine". Heart Views. 4 (2). Archived from the original on 3 May 2004. Retrieved 9 June 2013. copy Archived 30 November 2004 at the Wayback Machine

scribd.com

"Chairman's Reflections: Traditional Medicine Among Gulf Arabs, Part II: Blood-letting". Heart Views. 5 (2): 74–85 [80]. 2004. Archived from the original on 8 March 2013.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Saunders J (June 2000). "The practice of clinical medicine as an art and as a science". Med Humanit. 26 (1): 18–22. doi:10.1136/mh.26.1.18. ISSN 1468-215X. PMC 1071282. PMID 12484313. S2CID 73306806.
Ahmad Z (2007). "Al-Zahrawi – The Father of Surgery". ANZ Journal of Surgery. 77 (Suppl. 1): A83. doi:10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04130_8.x. S2CID 57308997.
Ezzo J, Bausell B, Moerman DE, Berman B, Hadhazy V (2001). "Reviewing the reviews. How strong is the evidence? How clear are the conclusions?". International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care. 17 (4): 457–466. doi:10.1017/S0266462301107014. PMID 11758290. S2CID 21855086.

server101.com

cthealth.server101.com

Battista JR, McCabe J (4 June 1999). "The Case For Single Payer, Universal Health Care for the United States". Cthealth.server101.com. Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2009.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Calnan M (2015). Collyer F (ed.). "Eliot Freidson: Sociological Narratives of Professionalism and Modern Medicine". The Palgrave Handbook of Social Theory in Health, Illness and Medicine. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 287–305. doi:10.1057/9781137355621_19. ISBN 978-1-349-47022-8. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2021.

thefreedictionary.com

medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com

"Clinical examination". The Free Dictionary. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.

web.archive.org

"Dictionary, medicine". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
"Medicine, n.1". OED Online. Oxford University Press. September 2014. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2014.
"Medicine". Oxford Dictionaries Online. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2014.
Etymology: Latin: medicina, from ars medicina "the medical art", from medicus "physician". (Etym.Online Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine) Cf. mederi "to heal", etym. "know the best course for", from PIE base *med- "to measure, limit. Cf. Greek medos "counsel, plan", Avestan vi-mad "physician"
"Medicine" Archived 11 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine Online Etymology Dictionary
Addison K, Braden JH, Cupp JE, Emmert D, Hall LA, Hall T, et al. (September 2005). "Update: guidelines for defining the legal health record for-disclosure purposes". Journal of AHIMA. 76 (8): 64A–64G. PMID 16245584. Archived from the original on 9 March 2008.
Nordqvist C (26 August 2009). "What Are Symptoms? What Are Signs?". Medical News Today. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014.
"Clinical examination". The Free Dictionary. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
"Insuring America's Health: Principles and Recommendations". Institute of Medicine at the National Academies of Science. 14 January 2004. Archived from the original on 19 October 2009.
Battista JR, McCabe J (4 June 1999). "The Case For Single Payer, Universal Health Care for the United States". Cthealth.server101.com. Archived from the original on 23 April 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2009.
Sipkoff M (January 2004). "Transparency called key to uniting cost control, quality improvement". Managed Care. 13 (1): 38–42. PMID 14763279. Archived from the original on 17 February 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2006.
Calnan M (2015). Collyer F (ed.). "Eliot Freidson: Sociological Narratives of Professionalism and Modern Medicine". The Palgrave Handbook of Social Theory in Health, Illness and Medicine. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 287–305. doi:10.1057/9781137355621_19. ISBN 978-1-349-47022-8. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
"Primary, Secondary and Tertiary HealthCare – Arthapedia". www.arthapedia.in. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
"Types of health care providers: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia". medlineplus.gov. Archived from the original on 23 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
"Secondary Health Care". International Medical Corps. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
"What are the surgical specialties?". American College of Surgeons. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
Culyer AJ (31 July 2014). The Dictionary of Health Economics, Third Edition. Chelthenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 335. ISBN 978-1-78100-199-8. Archived from the original on 18 August 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
"internal medicine" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
"The Royal Australasian College of Physicians: What are Physicians?". Royal Australasian College of Physicians. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2008.
"therapeutics (medicine)". Britannica Online Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 18 December 2007. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
Radner K, Robson E (22 September 2011). The Oxford Handbook of Cuneiform Culture. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-955730-1. Archived from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
Vogel WH, Berke A (2009). Brief History of Vision and Ocular Medicine. Kugler Publications. ISBN 978-90-6299-220-1. Archived from the original on 27 February 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
Page(5) https://www.asor.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Five_Articles_about_Drugs_Medicine__Alcohol_From_ANEToday_E-book.pdf Archived 20 January 2024 at the Wayback Machine
Hong F (2004). "History of Medicine in China" (PDF). McGill Journal of Medicine. 8 (1): 7984. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 December 2013.
Unschuld P (2003). Huang Di Nei Jing: Nature, Knowledge, Imagery in an Ancient Chinese Medical Text. University of California Press. p. ix. ISBN 978-0-520-92849-7. Archived from the original on 18 April 2016. Retrieved 14 November 2015.
Rannan-Eliya RP, De Mel N (9 February 1997). "Resource mobilization in Sri Lanka's health sector" (PDF). Harvard School of Public Health & Health Policy Programme, Institute of Policy Studies. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2001. Retrieved 16 July 2009.
The father of modern medicine: the first research of the physical factor of tetanus Archived 18 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine, European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Vaisrub S, A Denman M, Naparstek Y, Gilon D (2008). "Medicine". Encyclopaedia Judaica. The Gale Group. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
"Avicenna 980–1037". Hcs.osu.edu. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
""The Canon of Medicine" (work by Avicenna)". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
"Chairman's Reflections: Traditional Medicine Among Gulf Arabs, Part II: Blood-letting". Heart Views. 5 (2): 74–85 [80]. 2004. Archived from the original on 8 March 2013.
Tschanz DW (2003). "Arab(?) Roots of European Medicine". Heart Views. 4 (2). Archived from the original on 3 May 2004. Retrieved 9 June 2013. copy Archived 30 November 2004 at the Wayback Machine
"Page through a virtual copy of Vesalius's De Humanis Corporis Fabrica". Archive.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 11 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
Michael Servetus Research Archived 13 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine Website with a graphical study on the Manuscript of Paris by Servetus
Cooper P (2004). "Medicinal properties of body parts". The Pharmaceutical Journal. 273 (7330): 900–902. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008.
"WHO | Tracking universal health coverage: 2017 Global Monitoring Report". WHO. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
"Coverage for health care | READ online". OECD iLibrary. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2019.

who.int

"WHO | Tracking universal health coverage: 2017 Global Monitoring Report". WHO. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020. Retrieved 14 June 2019.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Saunders J (June 2000). "The practice of clinical medicine as an art and as a science". Med Humanit. 26 (1): 18–22. doi:10.1136/mh.26.1.18. ISSN 1468-215X. PMC 1071282. PMID 12484313. S2CID 73306806.
Coulehan JL, Block MR (2005). The Medical Interview: Mastering Skills for Clinical Practice (5th ed.). F. A. Davis. ISBN 978-0-8036-1246-4. OCLC 232304023.
Blainey G (2011). A Short History of Christianity. Penguin Viking. OCLC 793902685.^{[page needed]}
Blainey G (2011). A Short History of Christianity. Penguin Viking. pp. 214–215. OCLC 793902685.
Michael Dols has shown that the Black Death was much more commonly believed by European authorities than by Middle Eastern authorities to be contagious; as a result, flight was more commonly counseled, and in urban Italy quarantines were organized on a much wider level than in urban Egypt or Syria (Dols MW (1977). The Black Death in the Middle East. Princeton. pp. 119, 285–290. OCLC 2296964.).