Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Menduh Zavalani" in English language version.
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international commission of control in albania.
Menduh (Dume) Mehmet Zavalani was born in Korça in 1889 and, after an elementary education he went to Monastir, where he joined the Albanian Secret Committee in 1905.American Bibliographical Center (1985), Historical Abstracts: Modern history abstracts, 1450–1914, Volume 36, Issues 1–2, Michigan, USA: American Bibliographical Center, CLIO, retrieved 16 October 2017
Albanian nationalism received a new impetus in 1903 as e result of the Macedonian uprising of that year and the increase of antagonisms in that area. The Albanian population at this point felt itself in real danger. As Muslims, Albanians were repeatedly the target of attacks from Bulgarian, Serbian, and Greek terrorist groups.Jelavich, Barbara (1983), History of the Balkans, volume 2, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-27459-1, retrieved 18 October 2017
After publication of the Mürzsteg points, some groups began to ethnically cleanse territory.
A partir des premières années du XXe siècle surtout, la violence augmenta, les assassinats se multiplièrent et l'on assista à une véritable guerre entre bandes (çeta) bulgaro-macédoniennes, serbes et grecques. Le programme de Mürzsteg, censé rétablir le calme, ne fit qu'accentuer le conflit entre les "nationalités" chrétiennes en introduisant l'idée d'une redéfinition des zones administratives en fonction des nationalités.Clayer, Nathalie (2007), Aux origines du nationalisme albanais (in French), Paris, France: Éditions KARTHALA, ISBN 978-2-84586-816-8, retrieved 20 October 2017
In November 1905, a group of young intellectuals established a secret society in Bitola, with branches throughout the Albanian lands, called the Committee for the Liberation of Albania.Jelavich, Barbara (1983), History of the Balkans, volume 2, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-27459-1, retrieved 18 October 2017
In November 1905, a number of Albanians in the town of Manastir formed the Committee for the Liberation of Albania. Its founders were colonel Halil Bey, chief pharmacist in the Third Army; Fehim Bey Zavalani, a landowner from Kolonya; Bajo Topulli, a vice-director of an Ottoman secondary school in town; George Kyrias, a Christian from Görice and an interpreter in the Austrian consulate in Manastir; and Dr. Seyfeddin, a local veterinarian.Gawrych, George (2006), The Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman Rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874-1913, London, Great Britain: I.B. TAURIS, ISBN 1-84511-287-3, retrieved 18 October 2017
For the next four years, Parliament provided a stage for public debate of government policies on Albanian issues, and Albanians could voice their opinions with parliamentary immunity.Gawrych, George (2006), The Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman Rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874-1913, London, Great Britain: I.B. TAURIS, ISBN 1-84511-287-3, retrieved 18 October 2017
U themelua klubi shqiptar "bashkimi" në Manastir, me kryetar Fehim Zavalanin.Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë (2009), Fjalor Enciklopedik Shqiptar (in Albanian), Tirana, Albania: Kristalina-KH, ISBN 978-99956-10-32-6, retrieved 16 October 2017
Au printemps de l'année 1910, les premières arrestations d'albanistes eurent lieu. Ömer Bey Zavalani et Sami Pojani de Korçë furent emprisonnés.Clayer, Nathalie (2007), Aux origines du nationalisme albanais (in French), Paris, France: Éditions KARTHALA, ISBN 978-2-84586-816-8, retrieved 20 October 2017
Ainsi, le tekke bektachi de Melçan, perché sur une colline à quelques kilomètres de Korçë, et son baba influençaient la majorité de la population des régions de Gorë, Rrëzë et de la plaine de Korçë. Les Bektachis, mais aussi les chrétiens, y venaient en pèlegrinage au moins deux fois par an (pour le Nevruz et pour le jour de l'Ashure).Clayer, Nathalie (2007), Aux origines du nationalisme albanais (in French), Paris, France: Éditions KARTHALA, ISBN 978-2-84586-816-8, retrieved 20 October 2017
The first Albanian national government, headed by Ismail Qemal, took office. It was to remain in Vlorë until January 1914, though a virtual prisoner within the walls of the city. Vlorë was bombarded by the squadron of the Greek fleet blockading the port, some of the shells falling between the Austro-Hungarian and Italian Consulates. The Greeks also landed troops to occupy the island of Sazan, commanding the entrance to Vlorë harbour, and cut the cable from Albania to Italy, the only remaining link to the outside world. They also made an attempt to capture Sarandë.Pearson, Owen (2004), Albania in the Twentieth Century: A History, Tirana, Albania: I. B. Tauris, ISBN 9781845110130, retrieved 20 October 2017
The new State had a total population of about 800,000 while more than half of the national territory with some 500,000 Albanian inhabitants remained outside of the borders drawn by the Ambassadors' Conference in London.Pearson, Owen (2004), Albania in the Twentieth Century: A History, Tirana, Albania: I. B. Tauris, ISBN 9781845110130, retrieved 20 October 2017
In May 1914, the commission intervened to avoid an escalation of the conflict with Greece, and the note from the Conference of Ambassadors to Greece on February 21, 1914, demanded from Athens to evacuate its Army from south Albania. Once all Greek troops were withdrawn, the population living in southern Albania declared the Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus on February 28, 1914, with the clear aim of joining Greece as soon as possible and reversing the Florence Protocol of December 17, 1913, which assigned the area to Albania.Biagini, Antonello; Motta, Giovanna; Magnani, Enrico (2015), The First World War: Analysis and Interpretation, Volume 2, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, ISBN 978-1-4438-8531-7, retrieved 19 October 2017
The Greek soldiers in the hospital at Korçë broke loose into the streets of the town and were joined by partisans of an underground 'Northern Epirot' fighting force who attacked the Albanian gendarmerie in the city.Pearson, Owen (2004), Albania in the Twentieth Century: A History, Tirana, Albania: I. B. Tauris, ISBN 9781845110130, retrieved 20 October 2017
Le plus méchants, c'étaient les beys de Starove. Ce sont eux qui ont capturé Telemak Gërmenji et Menduh Zavalani, et les ont noyés dans le lac après leur avoir attaché une pierre au cou.Union des écrivains et artistes d'Albanie (1988), Les Lettres Albanaises (in French), Tirana, Albania: Union des écrivains et artistes d'Albanie, retrieved 16 October 2017
Menduh Zavalani qysh në vjeshtën e vitit 1910, shkoi në trevën e Përmetit dhe bashkëpunonte me Vangjel Gjikën, Mete Topojanin e të tjerë.
Në fakt delegatët e caktuar ishin Mihal Grameno, Menduh Zavalani, Stavro Karoli dhe Estref Verlemi.(The appointed delegates were, in fact Mihal Grameno, Menduh Zavalani, Stavro Karoli and Estref Verlemi.)
Përmeti u çlirua nga pushtuesit shekullorë osmanë më 14 gusht 1912 nga çetat e lirisë të komanduara nga Menduh Zavalani.
Në fakt delegatët e caktuar ishin Mihal Grameno, Menduh Zavalani, Stavro Karoli dhe Estref Verlemi.(The appointed delegates were, in fact Mihal Grameno, Menduh Zavalani, Stavro Karoli and Estref Verlemi.)
