Meningitis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Meningitis" in English language version.

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98nih.gov

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63doi.org

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34web.archive.org

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13semanticscholar.org

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9cdc.gov

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5who.int

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5books.google.com

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4worldcat.org

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4handle.net

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2meningitis.org

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2lstmed.ac.uk

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2uva.nl

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1healthdata.org

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1tufts.edu

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1britishinfection.org

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1oxfordjournals.org

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aafp.org

Mount HR, Boyle SD (September 2017). "Aseptic and Bacterial Meningitis: Evaluation, Treatment, and Prevention". American Family Physician. 96 (5): 314–322. ISSN 0002-838X. PMID 28925647. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

books.google.com

Mosby's pocket dictionary of medicine, nursing & health professions (6th ed.). St. Louis: Mosby/Elsevier. 2010. p. traumatic meningitis. ISBN 978-0-323-06604-4. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017.
Sirven JI, Malamut BL (2008). Clinical neurology of the older adult (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 439. ISBN 978-0-7817-6947-1. Archived from the original on 15 May 2016.
Kauffman CA, Pappas PG, Sobel JD, Dismukes WE (1 January 2011). Essentials of clinical mycology (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-4419-6639-1. Archived from the original on 10 May 2016.
Kauffman CA, Pappas PG, Sobel JD, Dismukes WE (1 January 2011). Essentials of clinical mycology (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-4419-6639-1. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016.
Walker AE, Laws ER, Udvarhelyi GB (1998). "Infections and inflammatory involvement of the CNS". The Genesis of Neuroscience. Thieme. pp. 219–21. ISBN 978-1-879284-62-3. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2020.

britishinfection.org

Heyderman RS, Lambert HP, O'Sullivan I, Stuart JM, Taylor BL, Wall RA (February 2003). "Early management of suspected bacterial meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in adults" (PDF). The Journal of Infection. 46 (2): 75–77. doi:10.1053/jinf.2002.1110. PMID 12634067. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011. – formal guideline at "Early management of suspected meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in immunocompetent adults". British Infection Society. December 2004. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

cdc.gov

"Bacterial Meningitis". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 1 April 2014. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (May 2008). "Primary amebic meningoencephalitis – Arizona, Florida, and Texas, 2007" (PDF). MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 57 (21): 573–27. PMID 18509301. Archived from the original on 2 April 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
"Viral Meningitis". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 26 November 2014. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
"Amebic Meningitis". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 12 August 2022. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
"Bacterial Meningitis". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 6 August 2019. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
"Prevent Listeria". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 17 June 2019. Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
"Listeria (Listeriosis)". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 22 October 2015. Archived from the original on 19 December 2015. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
"Meningitis | Viral". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 19 February 2019. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
"Causes and How It Spreads". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 7 February 2022. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 18 June 2011.

doi.org

Sáez-Llorens X, McCracken GH (June 2003). "Bacterial meningitis in children". Lancet. 361 (9375): 2139–48. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13693-8. PMID 12826449. S2CID 6226323.
van de Beek D, de Gans J, Tunkel AR, Wijdicks EF (January 2006). "Community-acquired bacterial meningitis in adults". The New England Journal of Medicine. 354 (1): 44–53. doi:10.1056/NEJMra052116. PMID 16394301.
Ginsberg L (March 2004). "Difficult and recurrent meningitis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 75 Suppl 1 (90001): i16–21. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2003.034272. PMC 1765649. PMID 14978146.
Tunkel AR, Hartman BJ, Kaplan SL, Kaufman BA, Roos KL, Scheld WM, et al. (November 2004). "Practice guidelines for the management of bacterial meningitis". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 39 (9): 1267–84. doi:10.1086/425368. PMID 15494903.
Putz K, Hayani K, Zar FA (September 2013). "Meningitis". Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice. 40 (3): 707–726. doi:10.1016/j.pop.2013.06.001. PMID 23958365.
van de Beek D, de Gans J, Spanjaard L, Weisfelt M, Reitsma JB, Vermeulen M (October 2004). "Clinical features and prognostic factors in adults with bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The New England Journal of Medicine. 351 (18): 1849–59. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa040845. PMID 15509818. S2CID 22287169. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
Attia J, Hatala R, Cook DJ, Wong JG (July 1999). "The rational clinical examination. Does this adult patient have acute meningitis?". JAMA. 282 (2): 175–81. doi:10.1001/jama.282.2.175. PMID 10411200.
Theilen U, Wilson L, Wilson G, Beattie JO, Qureshi S, Simpson D (June 2008). "Management of invasive meningococcal disease in children and young people: summary of SIGN guidelines". BMJ. 336 (7657): 1367–70. doi:10.1136/bmj.a129. PMC 2427067. PMID 18556318.
Thomas KE, Hasbun R, Jekel J, Quagliarello VJ (July 2002). "The diagnostic accuracy of Kernig's sign, Brudzinski's sign, and nuchal rigidity in adults with suspected meningitis". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 35 (1): 46–52. doi:10.1086/340979. PMID 12060874. S2CID 3196834.
Logan SA, MacMahon E (January 2008). "Viral meningitis". BMJ. 336 (7634): 36–40. doi:10.1136/bmj.39409.673657.AE. PMC 2174764. PMID 18174598.
Varon J, Chen K, Sternbach GL (1998). "Rupert Waterhouse and Carl Friderichsen: adrenal apoplexy". The Journal of Emergency Medicine. 16 (4): 643–47. doi:10.1016/S0736-4679(98)00061-4. PMID 9696186.
Hsu HE, Shutt KA, Moore MR, Beall BW, Bennett NM, Craig AS, et al. (January 2009). "Effect of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on pneumococcal meningitis". The New England Journal of Medicine. 360 (3): 244–56. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0800836. PMC 4663990. PMID 19144940.
Wei BP, Robins-Browne RM, Shepherd RK, Clark GM, O'Leary SJ (January 2008). "Can we prevent cochlear implant recipients from developing pneumococcal meningitis?". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 46 (1): e1–7. doi:10.1086/524083. PMID 18171202.
Zeana C, Kubin CJ, Della Latta P, Hammer SM (2001). "Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium meningitis successfully managed with linezolid: case report and review of the literature". Clin Infect Dis. 33 (4): 477–482. doi:10.1086/321896. PMID 11462183.
Thwaites G, Chau TT, Mai NT, Drobniewski F, McAdam K, Farrar J (March 2000). "Tuberculous meningitis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 68 (3): 289–99. doi:10.1136/jnnp.68.3.289. PMC 1736815. PMID 10675209.
Tebruegge M, Curtis N (July 2008). "Epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of recurrent bacterial meningitis". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 21 (3): 519–37. doi:10.1128/CMR.00009-08. PMC 2493086. PMID 18625686.
Shalabi M, Whitley RJ (November 2006). "Recurrent benign lymphocytic meningitis". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 43 (9): 1194–97. doi:10.1086/508281. PMID 17029141.
Raman Sharma R (2010). "Fungal infections of the nervous system: current perspective and controversies in management". International Journal of Surgery. 8 (8): 591–601. doi:10.1016/j.ijsu.2010.07.293. PMID 20673817.
Honda H, Warren DK (September 2009). "Central nervous system infections: meningitis and brain abscess". Infectious Disease Clinics of North America. 23 (3): 609–23. doi:10.1016/j.idc.2009.04.009. PMID 19665086.
Kauffman CA, Pappas PG, Patterson TF (June 2013). "Fungal infections associated with contaminated methylprednisolone injections". The New England Journal of Medicine. 368 (26): 2495–500. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1212617. PMID 23083312.
Durski KN, Kuntz KM, Yasukawa K, Virnig BA, Meya DB, Boulware DR (July 2013). "Cost-effective diagnostic checklists for meningitis in resource-limited settings". Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes. 63 (3): e101–08. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e31828e1e56. PMC 3683123. PMID 23466647.
Park BJ, Wannemuehler KA, Marston BJ, Govender N, Pappas PG, Chiller TM (February 2009). "Estimation of the current global burden of cryptococcal meningitis among persons living with HIV/AIDS". AIDS. 23 (4): 525–30. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e328322ffac. PMID 19182676. S2CID 5735550.
Graeff-Teixeira C, da Silva AC, Yoshimura K (April 2009). "Update on eosinophilic meningoencephalitis and its clinical relevance". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 22 (2): 322–348, Table of Contents. doi:10.1128/CMR.00044-08. PMC 2668237. PMID 19366917.
Gleissner B, Chamberlain MC (May 2006). "Neoplastic meningitis". The Lancet. Neurology. 5 (5): 443–52. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70443-4. PMID 16632315. S2CID 21335554.
Moris G, Garcia-Monco JC (June 1999). "The challenge of drug-induced aseptic meningitis". Archives of Internal Medicine. 159 (11): 1185–94. doi:10.1001/archinte.159.11.1185. PMID 10371226.
Chaudhuri A, Martinez-Martin P, Martin PM, Kennedy PG, Andrew Seaton R, Portegies P, et al. (July 2008). "EFNS guideline on the management of community-acquired bacterial meningitis: report of an EFNS Task Force on acute bacterial meningitis in older children and adults". European Journal of Neurology. 15 (7): 649–59. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02193.x. PMID 18582342. S2CID 12415715.
Heyderman RS, Lambert HP, O'Sullivan I, Stuart JM, Taylor BL, Wall RA (February 2003). "Early management of suspected bacterial meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in adults" (PDF). The Journal of Infection. 46 (2): 75–77. doi:10.1053/jinf.2002.1110. PMID 12634067. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011. – formal guideline at "Early management of suspected meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in immunocompetent adults". British Infection Society. December 2004. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
Iguchi M, Noguchi Y, Yamamoto S, Tanaka Y, Tsujimoto H (June 2020). "Diagnostic test accuracy of jolt accentuation for headache in acute meningitis in the emergency setting". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2020 (6): CD012824. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012824.pub2. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 7386453. PMID 32524581.
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018. Careful management of fluid and electrolyte balance is also important in the treatment of meningitis... there are different opinions regarding the cause of hyponatraemia... if dehydration, rather than inappropriately increased antidiuresis... fluid restriction is open to question
Straus SE, Thorpe KE, Holroyd-Leduc J (October 2006). "How do I perform a lumbar puncture and analyze the results to diagnose bacterial meningitis?". JAMA. 296 (16): 2012–22. doi:10.1001/jama.296.16.2012. PMID 17062865.
Perfect JR, Dismukes WE, Dromer F, Goldman DL, Graybill JR, Hamill RJ, et al. (February 2010). "Clinical practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease: 2010 update by the infectious diseases society of america". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 50 (3): 291–322. doi:10.1086/649858. PMC 5826644. PMID 20047480. Archived from the original on 9 January 2012.
Sakushima K, Hayashino Y, Kawaguchi T, Jackson JL, Fukuhara S (April 2011). "Diagnostic accuracy of cerebrospinal fluid lactate for differentiating bacterial meningitis from aseptic meningitis: a meta-analysis". The Journal of Infection. 62 (4): 255–62. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2011.02.010. hdl:2115/48503. PMID 21382412. S2CID 206172763.
Bicanic T, Harrison TS (2004). "Cryptococcal meningitis". British Medical Bulletin. 72 (1): 99–118. doi:10.1093/bmb/ldh043. PMID 15838017.
Tenforde MW, Shapiro AE, Rouse B, Jarvis JN, Li T, Eshun-Wilson I, et al. (July 2018). "Treatment for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 (7): CD005647. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005647.pub3. PMC 6513250. PMID 30045416. CD005647.
Segal S, Pollard AJ (2004). "Vaccines against bacterial meningitis". British Medical Bulletin. 72 (1): 65–81. doi:10.1093/bmb/ldh041. PMID 15802609.
Peltola H (April 2000). "Worldwide Haemophilus influenzae type b disease at the beginning of the 21st century: global analysis of the disease burden 25 years after the use of the polysaccharide vaccine and a decade after the advent of conjugates". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 13 (2): 302–17. doi:10.1128/CMR.13.2.302-317.2000. PMC 100154. PMID 10756001.
Harrison LH (January 2006). "Prospects for vaccine prevention of meningococcal infection". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 19 (1): 142–64. doi:10.1128/CMR.19.1.142-164.2006. PMC 1360272. PMID 16418528.
Wilder-Smith A (October 2007). "Meningococcal vaccine in travelers". Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases. 20 (5): 454–60. doi:10.1097/QCO.0b013e3282a64700. PMID 17762777. S2CID 9411482.
Bishai DM, Champion C, Steele ME, Thompson L (June 2011). "Product development partnerships hit their stride: lessons from developing a meningitis vaccine for Africa". Health Affairs. 30 (6): 1058–64. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0295. PMID 21653957.
Marc LaForce F, Ravenscroft N, Djingarey M, Viviani S (June 2009). "Epidemic meningitis due to Group A Neisseria meningitidis in the African meningitis belt: a persistent problem with an imminent solution". Vaccine. 27 (Suppl 2): B13–19. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.04.062. PMID 19477559.
Weisfelt M, de Gans J, van der Poll T, van de Beek D (April 2006). "Pneumococcal meningitis in adults: new approaches to management and prevention". The Lancet. Neurology. 5 (4): 332–42. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(06)70409-4. PMID 16545750. S2CID 19318114.
Zalmanovici Trestioreanu A, Fraser A, Gafter-Gvili A, Paul M, Leibovici L (October 2013). "Antibiotics for preventing meningococcal infections". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 10 (10): CD004785. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004785.pub5. PMC 6698485. PMID 24163051.
Ratilal BO, Costa J, Pappamikail L, Sampaio C (April 2015). "Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing meningitis in patients with basilar skull fractures". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 (4): CD004884. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004884.pub4. PMC 10554555. PMID 25918919.
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
Wall EC, Ajdukiewicz KM, Bergman H, Heyderman RS, Garner P (February 2018). "Osmotic therapies added to antibiotics for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 (2): CD008806. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008806.pub3. PMC 5815491. PMID 29405037.
Prasad K, Kumar A, Gupta PK, Singhal T (October 2007). Prasad K (ed.). "Third generation cephalosporins versus conventional antibiotics for treating acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2007 (4): CD001832. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001832.pub3. PMC 8078560. PMID 17943757.
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057.
Brouwer MC, McIntyre P, Prasad K, van de Beek D (September 2015). "Corticosteroids for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 (9): CD004405. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004405.pub5. PMC 6491272. PMID 26362566.
Assiri AM, Alasmari FA, Zimmerman VA, Baddour LM, Erwin PJ, Tleyjeh IM (May 2009). "Corticosteroid administration and outcome of adolescents and adults with acute bacterial meningitis: a meta-analysis". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 84 (5): 403–09. doi:10.4065/84.5.403. PMC 2676122. PMID 19411436.
Prasad K, Singh MB, Ryan H (April 2016). "Corticosteroids for managing tuberculous meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (4): CD002244. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002244.pub4. PMC 4916936. PMID 27121755.
de Gans J, van de Beek D (November 2002). "Dexamethasone in adults with bacterial meningitis". The New England Journal of Medicine. 347 (20): 1549–56. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa021334. PMID 12432041. S2CID 72596402. Archived from the original on 29 August 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
McIntyre PB, Berkey CS, King SM, Schaad UB, Kilpi T, Kanra GY, et al. (September 1997). "Dexamethasone as adjunctive therapy in bacterial meningitis. A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials since 1988". JAMA. 278 (11): 925–31. doi:10.1001/jama.1997.03550110063038. PMID 9302246.
Fisher J, Linder A, Calevo MG, Bentzer P (November 2021). "Non-corticosteroid adjuvant therapies for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (11): CD013437. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013437.pub2. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 8610076. PMID 34813078.
Gottfredsson M, Perfect JR (2000). "Fungal meningitis". Seminars in Neurology. 20 (3): 307–22. doi:10.1055/s-2000-9394. PMID 11051295. S2CID 37046726.
Richardson MP, Reid A, Tarlow MJ, Rudd PT (February 1997). "Hearing loss during bacterial meningitis". Archives of Disease in Childhood. 76 (2): 134–38. doi:10.1136/adc.76.2.134. PMC 1717058. PMID 9068303.
Chiang SS, Khan FA, Milstein MB, Tolman AW, Benedetti A, Starke JR, et al. (October 2014). "Treatment outcomes of childhood tuberculous meningitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 14 (10): 947–57. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(14)70852-7. PMID 25108337.
GBD 2013 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators (January 2015). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 385 (9963): 117–71. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.
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fda.gov

"First vaccine approved by FDA to prevent serogroup B Meningococcal disease" (Press release). U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 29 October 2014. Archived from the original on 16 November 2014.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Sakushima K, Hayashino Y, Kawaguchi T, Jackson JL, Fukuhara S (April 2011). "Diagnostic accuracy of cerebrospinal fluid lactate for differentiating bacterial meningitis from aseptic meningitis: a meta-analysis". The Journal of Infection. 62 (4): 255–62. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2011.02.010. hdl:2115/48503. PMID 21382412. S2CID 206172763.
World Health Organization (September 2000). "Detecting meningococcal meningitis epidemics in highly-endemic African countries". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 75 (38): 306–309. hdl:10665/231278. PMID 11045076.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
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ghdx.healthdata.org

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archive.lstmed.ac.uk

Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018. Careful management of fluid and electrolyte balance is also important in the treatment of meningitis... there are different opinions regarding the cause of hyponatraemia... if dehydration, rather than inappropriately increased antidiuresis... fluid restriction is open to question
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018.

meningitis.org

Heyderman RS, Lambert HP, O'Sullivan I, Stuart JM, Taylor BL, Wall RA (February 2003). "Early management of suspected bacterial meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in adults" (PDF). The Journal of Infection. 46 (2): 75–77. doi:10.1053/jinf.2002.1110. PMID 12634067. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011. – formal guideline at "Early management of suspected meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia in immunocompetent adults". British Infection Society. December 2004. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
"A new MenB (meningococcal B) vaccine". Meningitis Research Foundation. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.

nhs.uk

"NHS medical conditions meningitis". National Health Service (NHS). 20 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 April 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2022.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Sáez-Llorens X, McCracken GH (June 2003). "Bacterial meningitis in children". Lancet. 361 (9375): 2139–48. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13693-8. PMID 12826449. S2CID 6226323.
van de Beek D, de Gans J, Tunkel AR, Wijdicks EF (January 2006). "Community-acquired bacterial meningitis in adults". The New England Journal of Medicine. 354 (1): 44–53. doi:10.1056/NEJMra052116. PMID 16394301.
Ginsberg L (March 2004). "Difficult and recurrent meningitis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 75 Suppl 1 (90001): i16–21. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2003.034272. PMC 1765649. PMID 14978146.
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Peltola H (April 2000). "Worldwide Haemophilus influenzae type b disease at the beginning of the 21st century: global analysis of the disease burden 25 years after the use of the polysaccharide vaccine and a decade after the advent of conjugates". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 13 (2): 302–17. doi:10.1128/CMR.13.2.302-317.2000. PMC 100154. PMID 10756001.
Harrison LH (January 2006). "Prospects for vaccine prevention of meningococcal infection". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 19 (1): 142–64. doi:10.1128/CMR.19.1.142-164.2006. PMC 1360272. PMID 16418528.
Zalmanovici Trestioreanu A, Fraser A, Gafter-Gvili A, Paul M, Leibovici L (October 2013). "Antibiotics for preventing meningococcal infections". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 10 (10): CD004785. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004785.pub5. PMC 6698485. PMID 24163051.
Ratilal BO, Costa J, Pappamikail L, Sampaio C (April 2015). "Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing meningitis in patients with basilar skull fractures". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015 (4): CD004884. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004884.pub4. PMC 10554555. PMID 25918919.
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
Wall EC, Ajdukiewicz KM, Bergman H, Heyderman RS, Garner P (February 2018). "Osmotic therapies added to antibiotics for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2018 (2): CD008806. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008806.pub3. PMC 5815491. PMID 29405037.
Prasad K, Kumar A, Gupta PK, Singhal T (October 2007). Prasad K (ed.). "Third generation cephalosporins versus conventional antibiotics for treating acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2007 (4): CD001832. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001832.pub3. PMC 8078560. PMID 17943757.
Maconochie IK, Bhaumik S (November 2016). "Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (11): CD004786. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004786.pub5. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6464853. PMID 27813057.
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Assiri AM, Alasmari FA, Zimmerman VA, Baddour LM, Erwin PJ, Tleyjeh IM (May 2009). "Corticosteroid administration and outcome of adolescents and adults with acute bacterial meningitis: a meta-analysis". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 84 (5): 403–09. doi:10.4065/84.5.403. PMC 2676122. PMID 19411436.
Prasad K, Singh MB, Ryan H (April 2016). "Corticosteroids for managing tuberculous meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (4): CD002244. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002244.pub4. PMC 4916936. PMID 27121755.
Fisher J, Linder A, Calevo MG, Bentzer P (November 2021). "Non-corticosteroid adjuvant therapies for acute bacterial meningitis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (11): CD013437. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013437.pub2. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 8610076. PMID 34813078.
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GBD 2013 Mortality Causes of Death Collaborators (January 2015). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 385 (9963): 117–71. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.
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