Mesozoic (English Wikipedia)

Berner, Robert A., 2009, Phanerozoic atmospheric oxygen: New results using the GEOCARBSULF model. Am. J. Sci. 309 no. 7, 603–06. A graph showing the reconstructed levels in this paper can be found on p. 31 of the book Living Dinosaurs by Gareth Dyke and Gary Kaiser.

archive.today

Balducci, Stan (2000). "Mesozoic Plants". fossilnews.com. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2023.

berkeley.edu

ucmp.berkeley.edu

"Cretaceous". University of California.

books.google.com

Rampino, Michael R. & Haggerty, Bruce M. (1996). "Impact Crises and Mass Extinctions: A Working Hypothesis". In Ryder, Graham; Fastovsky, David & Gartner, Stefan (eds.). The Cretaceous-Tertiary event and other catastrophes in earth history. Geological Society of America. ISBN 978-0813723075.
Berner, Robert A., 2009, Phanerozoic atmospheric oxygen: New results using the GEOCARBSULF model. Am. J. Sci. 309 no. 7, 603–06. A graph showing the reconstructed levels in this paper can be found on p. 31 of the book Living Dinosaurs by Gareth Dyke and Gary Kaiser.

britannica.com

Tang, Carol Marie. "Mesozoic Era". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
Alan Logan (31 January 2024). "Triassic Period". britannica.com.
Carol Marie Tang (7 February 2024). "Jurassic Era". britannica.com.
Carl Fred Koch. "Cretaceous". britannica.com.

cambridge.org

Gradstein F, Ogg J, Smith A (2005). A Geologic Time Scale 2004. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511536045.

dictionary.com

"Mesozoic". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.

doi.org

Stanley, Steven M. (3 October 2016). "Estimates of the magnitudes of major marine mass extinctions in earth history". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (42). National Academy of Sciences: E6325–E6334. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E6325S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613094113. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 5081622. PMID 27698119.
Petersen, Sierra V.; Dutton, Andrea; Lohmann, Kyger C. (2016). "End-Cretaceous extinction in Antarctica linked to both Deccan volcanism and meteorite impact via climate change". Nature Communications. 7: 12079. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712079P. doi:10.1038/ncomms12079. PMC 4935969. PMID 27377632. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Ruta, Marcello; Benton, Michael J. (November 2008). "Calibrated Diversity, Tree Topology and the Mother of Mass Extinctions: The Lesson of Temnospondyls". Palaeontology. 51 (6): 1261–1288. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2008.00808.x. S2CID 85411546.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Newton, Robert J.; Corso, Jacobo Dal; Dunhill, Alexander M.; Wignall, Paul B.; Marzoli, Andrea (February 2022). "Anthropogenic-scale CO2 degassing from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province as a driver of the end-Triassic mass extinction". Global and Planetary Change. 209: 103731. Bibcode:2022GPC...20903731C. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103731. hdl:10852/91551. S2CID 245530815. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Marzoli, Andrea; Aradi, László E.; Callegaro, Sara; Corso, Jacopo Dal; Newton, Robert J.; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Wignall, Paul B.; Bartoli, Omar; Baker, Don R.; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Remusat, Laurent; Spiess, Richard; Szabó, Csaba (7 April 2020). "Deep CO2 in the end-Triassic Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 1670. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1670C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15325-6. PMC 7138847. PMID 32265448. S2CID 215404768.
Tegner, Christian; Marzoli, Andrea; McDonald, Iain; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Lindström, Sofie (26 February 2020). "Platinum-group elements link the end-Triassic mass extinction and the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 3482. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60483-8. PMC 7044291. PMID 32103087. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
Butler, R. J.; Barrett, P. M.; Kenrick, P.; Penn, M. G. (March 2009). "Diversity patterns amongst herbivorous dinosaurs and plants during the Cretaceous: implications for hypotheses of dinosaur/angiosperm co-evolution". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 22 (3): 446–459. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01680.x. PMID 19210589. S2CID 26000791.
Becker, Luann (2002). "Repeated Blows". Scientific American. 286 (3): 76–83. Bibcode:2002SciAm.286c..76B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0302-76. PMID 11857903.
Hughes, T. (August 1975). "The case for creation of the North Pacific Ocean during the Mesozoic Era". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 18 (1): 1–43. Bibcode:1975PPP....18....1H. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(75)90015-2. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
Preto, Nereo; Kustatscher, Evelyn; Wignall, Paul B. (15 April 2010). "Triassic climates – State of the art and perspectives". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 290 (1–4): 1–10. Bibcode:2010PPP...290....1P. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.03.015. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
Gurung, Khushboo; Field, Katie J.; Batterman, Sarah A.; Poulton, Simon W.; Mills, Benjamin J. W. (28 February 2024). "Geographic range of plants drives long-term climate change". Nature Communications. 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-46105-1. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10901853. PMID 38418475. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Leckie, R. Mark; Bralower, Timothy J.; Cashman, Richard (September 2002). "Oceanic anoxic events and plankton evolution: Biotic response to tectonic forcing during the mid-Cretaceous: OCEANIC ANOXIC EVENTS AND PLANKTON EVOLUTION". Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology. 17 (3): 13–1–13–29. doi:10.1029/2001PA000623.
Turgeon, Steven C.; Creaser, Robert A. (17 July 2008). "Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 triggered by a massive magmatic episode". Nature. 454 (7202): 323–326. Bibcode:2008Natur.454..323T. doi:10.1038/nature07076. PMID 18633415. S2CID 4315155. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Leslie, Andrew B.; Beaulieu, Jeremy; Holman, Garth; Campbell, Christopher S.; Mei, Wenbin; Raubeson, Linda R.; Mathews, Sarah (September 2018). "An overview of extant conifer evolution from the perspective of the fossil record". American Journal of Botany. 105 (9): 1531–1544. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1143. PMID 30157290. S2CID 52120430.
Blomenkemper, Patrick; Bäumer, Robert; Backer, Malte; Abu Hamad, Abdalla; Wang, Jun; Kerp, Hans; Bomfleur, Benjamin (26 March 2021). "Bennettitalean Leaves From the Permian of Equatorial Pangea—The Early Radiation of an Iconic Mesozoic Gymnosperm Group". Frontiers in Earth Science. 9: 652699. Bibcode:2021FrEaS...9..162B. doi:10.3389/feart.2021.652699. ISSN 2296-6463.
Lehrmann, D. J.; Ramezan, J.; Bowring, S.A.; et al. (December 2006). "Timing of recovery from the end-Permian extinction: Geochronologic and biostratigraphic constraints from south China". Geology. 34 (12): 1053–56. Bibcode:2006Geo....34.1053L. doi:10.1130/G22827A.1.
Sahney, S. & Benton, M. J. (2008). "Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 275 (1636): 759–65. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMC 2596898. PMID 18198148.
Zhang, Qiong; Bendif, El Mahdi; Zhou, Yu; Nevado, Bruno; Shafiee, Roxana; Rickaby, Rosalind E. M. (31 October 2022). "Declining metal availability in the Mesozoic seawater reflected in phytoplankton succession". Nature Geoscience. 15 (1): 932–941. doi:10.1038/s41561-022-01053-7. hdl:10451/55860. Retrieved 21 July 2023.

enchantedlearning.com

Enchanted Learning. "Late Triassic life". Enchanted Learning.
Enchanted Learning. "Middle Jurassic". Enchanted Learning.

eoearth.org

C.Michael Hogan. 2010. Fern. Encyclopedia of Earth. National council for Science and the Environment Archived 9 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Washington, DC

essayweb.net

Berner, R, et al., 2003, Phanerozoic atmospheric oxygen, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., V, 31, p. 105–34. See the graph near the bottom of the webpage Phanerozoic Eon Archived 27 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine

etymonline.com

Harper, Douglas. "Mesozoic". Online Etymology Dictionary.

fossilnews.com

Balducci, Stan (2000). "Mesozoic Plants". fossilnews.com. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2023.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Capriolo, Manfredo; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Newton, Robert J.; Corso, Jacobo Dal; Dunhill, Alexander M.; Wignall, Paul B.; Marzoli, Andrea (February 2022). "Anthropogenic-scale CO2 degassing from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province as a driver of the end-Triassic mass extinction". Global and Planetary Change. 209: 103731. Bibcode:2022GPC...20903731C. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103731. hdl:10852/91551. S2CID 245530815. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
Zhang, Qiong; Bendif, El Mahdi; Zhou, Yu; Nevado, Bruno; Shafiee, Roxana; Rickaby, Rosalind E. M. (31 October 2022). "Declining metal availability in the Mesozoic seawater reflected in phytoplankton succession". Nature Geoscience. 15 (1): 932–941. doi:10.1038/s41561-022-01053-7. hdl:10451/55860. Retrieved 21 July 2023.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Stanley, Steven M. (3 October 2016). "Estimates of the magnitudes of major marine mass extinctions in earth history". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (42). National Academy of Sciences: E6325–E6334. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E6325S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613094113. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 5081622. PMID 27698119.
Petersen, Sierra V.; Dutton, Andrea; Lohmann, Kyger C. (2016). "End-Cretaceous extinction in Antarctica linked to both Deccan volcanism and meteorite impact via climate change". Nature Communications. 7: 12079. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712079P. doi:10.1038/ncomms12079. PMC 4935969. PMID 27377632. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Newton, Robert J.; Corso, Jacobo Dal; Dunhill, Alexander M.; Wignall, Paul B.; Marzoli, Andrea (February 2022). "Anthropogenic-scale CO2 degassing from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province as a driver of the end-Triassic mass extinction". Global and Planetary Change. 209: 103731. Bibcode:2022GPC...20903731C. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103731. hdl:10852/91551. S2CID 245530815. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Marzoli, Andrea; Aradi, László E.; Callegaro, Sara; Corso, Jacopo Dal; Newton, Robert J.; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Wignall, Paul B.; Bartoli, Omar; Baker, Don R.; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Remusat, Laurent; Spiess, Richard; Szabó, Csaba (7 April 2020). "Deep CO2 in the end-Triassic Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 1670. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1670C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15325-6. PMC 7138847. PMID 32265448. S2CID 215404768.
Becker, Luann (2002). "Repeated Blows". Scientific American. 286 (3): 76–83. Bibcode:2002SciAm.286c..76B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0302-76. PMID 11857903.
Hughes, T. (August 1975). "The case for creation of the North Pacific Ocean during the Mesozoic Era". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 18 (1): 1–43. Bibcode:1975PPP....18....1H. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(75)90015-2. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
Preto, Nereo; Kustatscher, Evelyn; Wignall, Paul B. (15 April 2010). "Triassic climates – State of the art and perspectives". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 290 (1–4): 1–10. Bibcode:2010PPP...290....1P. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.03.015. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
Turgeon, Steven C.; Creaser, Robert A. (17 July 2008). "Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 triggered by a massive magmatic episode". Nature. 454 (7202): 323–326. Bibcode:2008Natur.454..323T. doi:10.1038/nature07076. PMID 18633415. S2CID 4315155. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Blomenkemper, Patrick; Bäumer, Robert; Backer, Malte; Abu Hamad, Abdalla; Wang, Jun; Kerp, Hans; Bomfleur, Benjamin (26 March 2021). "Bennettitalean Leaves From the Permian of Equatorial Pangea—The Early Radiation of an Iconic Mesozoic Gymnosperm Group". Frontiers in Earth Science. 9: 652699. Bibcode:2021FrEaS...9..162B. doi:10.3389/feart.2021.652699. ISSN 2296-6463.
Lehrmann, D. J.; Ramezan, J.; Bowring, S.A.; et al. (December 2006). "Timing of recovery from the end-Permian extinction: Geochronologic and biostratigraphic constraints from south China". Geology. 34 (12): 1053–56. Bibcode:2006Geo....34.1053L. doi:10.1130/G22827A.1.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

See:
- Phillips, John (1840). "Palæozoic series". Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 17. London: Charles Knight and Co. pp. 153–54.

nature.com

Tegner, Christian; Marzoli, Andrea; McDonald, Iain; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Lindström, Sofie (26 February 2020). "Platinum-group elements link the end-Triassic mass extinction and the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 3482. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60483-8. PMC 7044291. PMID 32103087. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
Gurung, Khushboo; Field, Katie J.; Batterman, Sarah A.; Poulton, Simon W.; Mills, Benjamin J. W. (28 February 2024). "Geographic range of plants drives long-term climate change". Nature Communications. 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-46105-1. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10901853. PMID 38418475. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Zhang, Qiong; Bendif, El Mahdi; Zhou, Yu; Nevado, Bruno; Shafiee, Roxana; Rickaby, Rosalind E. M. (31 October 2022). "Declining metal availability in the Mesozoic seawater reflected in phytoplankton succession". Nature Geoscience. 15 (1): 932–941. doi:10.1038/s41561-022-01053-7. hdl:10451/55860. Retrieved 21 July 2023.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Stanley, Steven M. (3 October 2016). "Estimates of the magnitudes of major marine mass extinctions in earth history". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (42). National Academy of Sciences: E6325–E6334. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E6325S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613094113. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 5081622. PMID 27698119.
Petersen, Sierra V.; Dutton, Andrea; Lohmann, Kyger C. (2016). "End-Cretaceous extinction in Antarctica linked to both Deccan volcanism and meteorite impact via climate change". Nature Communications. 7: 12079. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712079P. doi:10.1038/ncomms12079. PMC 4935969. PMID 27377632. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Marzoli, Andrea; Aradi, László E.; Callegaro, Sara; Corso, Jacopo Dal; Newton, Robert J.; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Wignall, Paul B.; Bartoli, Omar; Baker, Don R.; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Remusat, Laurent; Spiess, Richard; Szabó, Csaba (7 April 2020). "Deep CO2 in the end-Triassic Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 1670. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1670C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15325-6. PMC 7138847. PMID 32265448. S2CID 215404768.
Tegner, Christian; Marzoli, Andrea; McDonald, Iain; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Lindström, Sofie (26 February 2020). "Platinum-group elements link the end-Triassic mass extinction and the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 3482. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60483-8. PMC 7044291. PMID 32103087. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
Butler, R. J.; Barrett, P. M.; Kenrick, P.; Penn, M. G. (March 2009). "Diversity patterns amongst herbivorous dinosaurs and plants during the Cretaceous: implications for hypotheses of dinosaur/angiosperm co-evolution". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 22 (3): 446–459. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01680.x. PMID 19210589. S2CID 26000791.
Becker, Luann (2002). "Repeated Blows". Scientific American. 286 (3): 76–83. Bibcode:2002SciAm.286c..76B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0302-76. PMID 11857903.
Gurung, Khushboo; Field, Katie J.; Batterman, Sarah A.; Poulton, Simon W.; Mills, Benjamin J. W. (28 February 2024). "Geographic range of plants drives long-term climate change". Nature Communications. 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-46105-1. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10901853. PMID 38418475. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Turgeon, Steven C.; Creaser, Robert A. (17 July 2008). "Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 triggered by a massive magmatic episode". Nature. 454 (7202): 323–326. Bibcode:2008Natur.454..323T. doi:10.1038/nature07076. PMID 18633415. S2CID 4315155. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Leslie, Andrew B.; Beaulieu, Jeremy; Holman, Garth; Campbell, Christopher S.; Mei, Wenbin; Raubeson, Linda R.; Mathews, Sarah (September 2018). "An overview of extant conifer evolution from the perspective of the fossil record". American Journal of Botany. 105 (9): 1531–1544. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1143. PMID 30157290. S2CID 52120430.
Sahney, S. & Benton, M. J. (2008). "Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 275 (1636): 759–65. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMC 2596898. PMID 18198148.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Stanley, Steven M. (3 October 2016). "Estimates of the magnitudes of major marine mass extinctions in earth history". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (42). National Academy of Sciences: E6325–E6334. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E6325S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613094113. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 5081622. PMID 27698119.
Petersen, Sierra V.; Dutton, Andrea; Lohmann, Kyger C. (2016). "End-Cretaceous extinction in Antarctica linked to both Deccan volcanism and meteorite impact via climate change". Nature Communications. 7: 12079. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712079P. doi:10.1038/ncomms12079. PMC 4935969. PMID 27377632. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Marzoli, Andrea; Aradi, László E.; Callegaro, Sara; Corso, Jacopo Dal; Newton, Robert J.; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Wignall, Paul B.; Bartoli, Omar; Baker, Don R.; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Remusat, Laurent; Spiess, Richard; Szabó, Csaba (7 April 2020). "Deep CO2 in the end-Triassic Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 1670. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1670C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15325-6. PMC 7138847. PMID 32265448. S2CID 215404768.
Tegner, Christian; Marzoli, Andrea; McDonald, Iain; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Lindström, Sofie (26 February 2020). "Platinum-group elements link the end-Triassic mass extinction and the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 3482. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-60483-8. PMC 7044291. PMID 32103087. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
Gurung, Khushboo; Field, Katie J.; Batterman, Sarah A.; Poulton, Simon W.; Mills, Benjamin J. W. (28 February 2024). "Geographic range of plants drives long-term climate change". Nature Communications. 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-46105-1. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10901853. PMID 38418475. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Sahney, S. & Benton, M. J. (2008). "Recovery from the most profound mass extinction of all time". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 275 (1636): 759–65. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1370. PMC 2596898. PMID 18198148.

oocities.org

Robert Berner, John M. VandenBrooks and Peter D. Ward, 2007, Oxygen and Evolution. Science 27 April 2007, Vol. 316 no. 5824 pp. 557–58 . A graph showing the reconstruction from this paper can be found here, from the webpage Paleoclimate – The History of Climate Change.

palaeos.com

Rubidge. "Middle Triassic". palaeos.com.

researchgate.net

Petersen, Sierra V.; Dutton, Andrea; Lohmann, Kyger C. (2016). "End-Cretaceous extinction in Antarctica linked to both Deccan volcanism and meteorite impact via climate change". Nature Communications. 7: 12079. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712079P. doi:10.1038/ncomms12079. PMC 4935969. PMID 27377632. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
Turgeon, Steven C.; Creaser, Robert A. (17 July 2008). "Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 triggered by a massive magmatic episode". Nature. 454 (7202): 323–326. Bibcode:2008Natur.454..323T. doi:10.1038/nature07076. PMID 18633415. S2CID 4315155. Retrieved 28 June 2024.

royalsocietypublishing.org

rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org

Berner R. A. 2006 GEOCARBSULF: a combined model for Phanerozoic atmospheric O2 and CO2. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 70, 5653–64. See the dotted line in Fig. 1 of Atmospheric oxygen level and the evolution of insect body size by Jon F. Harrison, Alexander Kaiser and John M. VandenBrooks
Berner R. A., Canfield D. E. 1989 A new model for atmospheric oxygen over phanerozoic time. Am. J. Sci. 289, 333–61. See the solid line in Fig. 1 of Atmospheric oxygen level and the evolution of insect body size by Jon F. Harrison, Alexander Kaiser and John M. VandenBrooks
Bergman N. M., Lenton T. M., Watson A. J. 2004 COPSE: a new model of biogeochemical cycling over Phanaerozoic time. Am. J. Sci. 304, 397–437. See the dashed line in Fig. 1 of Atmospheric oxygen level and the evolution of insect body size by Jon F. Harrison, Alexander Kaiser and John M. VandenBrooks

science.org

Robert Berner, John M. VandenBrooks and Peter D. Ward, 2007, Oxygen and Evolution. Science 27 April 2007, Vol. 316 no. 5824 pp. 557–58 . A graph showing the reconstruction from this paper can be found here, from the webpage Paleoclimate – The History of Climate Change.

sciencedirect.com

Capriolo, Manfredo; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Newton, Robert J.; Corso, Jacobo Dal; Dunhill, Alexander M.; Wignall, Paul B.; Marzoli, Andrea (February 2022). "Anthropogenic-scale CO2 degassing from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province as a driver of the end-Triassic mass extinction". Global and Planetary Change. 209: 103731. Bibcode:2022GPC...20903731C. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103731. hdl:10852/91551. S2CID 245530815. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
Hughes, T. (August 1975). "The case for creation of the North Pacific Ocean during the Mesozoic Era". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 18 (1): 1–43. Bibcode:1975PPP....18....1H. doi:10.1016/0031-0182(75)90015-2. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
Preto, Nereo; Kustatscher, Evelyn; Wignall, Paul B. (15 April 2010). "Triassic climates – State of the art and perspectives". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 290 (1–4): 1–10. Bibcode:2010PPP...290....1P. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.03.015. Retrieved 21 July 2023.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Ruta, Marcello; Benton, Michael J. (November 2008). "Calibrated Diversity, Tree Topology and the Mother of Mass Extinctions: The Lesson of Temnospondyls". Palaeontology. 51 (6): 1261–1288. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2008.00808.x. S2CID 85411546.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Newton, Robert J.; Corso, Jacobo Dal; Dunhill, Alexander M.; Wignall, Paul B.; Marzoli, Andrea (February 2022). "Anthropogenic-scale CO2 degassing from the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province as a driver of the end-Triassic mass extinction". Global and Planetary Change. 209: 103731. Bibcode:2022GPC...20903731C. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103731. hdl:10852/91551. S2CID 245530815. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
Capriolo, Manfredo; Marzoli, Andrea; Aradi, László E.; Callegaro, Sara; Corso, Jacopo Dal; Newton, Robert J.; Mills, Benjamin J. W.; Wignall, Paul B.; Bartoli, Omar; Baker, Don R.; Youbi, Nasrrddine; Remusat, Laurent; Spiess, Richard; Szabó, Csaba (7 April 2020). "Deep CO2 in the end-Triassic Central Atlantic Magmatic Province". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 1670. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1670C. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15325-6. PMC 7138847. PMID 32265448. S2CID 215404768.
Butler, R. J.; Barrett, P. M.; Kenrick, P.; Penn, M. G. (March 2009). "Diversity patterns amongst herbivorous dinosaurs and plants during the Cretaceous: implications for hypotheses of dinosaur/angiosperm co-evolution". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 22 (3): 446–459. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01680.x. PMID 19210589. S2CID 26000791.
Turgeon, Steven C.; Creaser, Robert A. (17 July 2008). "Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 triggered by a massive magmatic episode". Nature. 454 (7202): 323–326. Bibcode:2008Natur.454..323T. doi:10.1038/nature07076. PMID 18633415. S2CID 4315155. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Leslie, Andrew B.; Beaulieu, Jeremy; Holman, Garth; Campbell, Christopher S.; Mei, Wenbin; Raubeson, Linda R.; Mathews, Sarah (September 2018). "An overview of extant conifer evolution from the perspective of the fossil record". American Journal of Botany. 105 (9): 1531–1544. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1143. PMID 30157290. S2CID 52120430.

universetoday.com

Elizabeth Howell (3 February 2015). "K-T Extinction event". Universe Today.

web.archive.org

Berner, R, et al., 2003, Phanerozoic atmospheric oxygen, Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., V, 31, p. 105–34. See the graph near the bottom of the webpage Phanerozoic Eon Archived 27 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine
C.Michael Hogan. 2010. Fern. Encyclopedia of Earth. National council for Science and the Environment Archived 9 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Washington, DC

wiley.com

doi.wiley.com

Leslie, Andrew B.; Beaulieu, Jeremy; Holman, Garth; Campbell, Christopher S.; Mei, Wenbin; Raubeson, Linda R.; Mathews, Sarah (September 2018). "An overview of extant conifer evolution from the perspective of the fossil record". American Journal of Botany. 105 (9): 1531–1544. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1143. PMID 30157290. S2CID 52120430.

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Stanley, Steven M. (3 October 2016). "Estimates of the magnitudes of major marine mass extinctions in earth history". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (42). National Academy of Sciences: E6325–E6334. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113E6325S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613094113. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 5081622. PMID 27698119.
Gurung, Khushboo; Field, Katie J.; Batterman, Sarah A.; Poulton, Simon W.; Mills, Benjamin J. W. (28 February 2024). "Geographic range of plants drives long-term climate change". Nature Communications. 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-46105-1. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 10901853. PMID 38418475. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
Blomenkemper, Patrick; Bäumer, Robert; Backer, Malte; Abu Hamad, Abdalla; Wang, Jun; Kerp, Hans; Bomfleur, Benjamin (26 March 2021). "Bennettitalean Leaves From the Permian of Equatorial Pangea—The Early Radiation of an Iconic Mesozoic Gymnosperm Group". Frontiers in Earth Science. 9: 652699. Bibcode:2021FrEaS...9..162B. doi:10.3389/feart.2021.652699. ISSN 2296-6463.