Messier 61 (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Messier 61" in English language version.

Last modified: 02:18:52, 23 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

1615adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

111caltech.edu

240^th place

473^rd place

109doi.org

2^nd place

88wis-tns.org

low place

9,612^th place

66arxiv.org

49^th place

31^st place

55eps.harvard.edu

3,622^nd place

4,057^th place

44semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

43seds.org

942^nd place

5,625^th place

32web.archive.org

1^st place

22atlasoftheuniverse.com

low place

21hdl.handle.net

66^th place

34^th place

11spacetelescope.org

1,118^th place

7,871^st place

11infn.it

low place

11eso.org

2,825^th place

3,168^th place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Tschöke, D.; Hensler, G.; Junkes, N. (2000). "X-rays from the barred galaxy NGC 4303". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 360 (2): 447–456. arXiv:astro-ph/0006361. Bibcode:2000A&A...360..447T.
de Vaucouleurs, Gérard (April 1963). "Revised Classification of 1500 Bright Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 8: 31. Bibcode:1963ApJS....8...31D. doi:10.1086/190084.
Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Santos-Lleó, M.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Guainazzi, M.; Colina, L.; Cerviño, M.; González Delgado, Rosa M. (2003). "Nuclear Activity and Massive Star Formation in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303: Chandra X-Ray Observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 593 (1): 127–141. arXiv:astro-ph/0304465. Bibcode:2003ApJ...593..127J. doi:10.1086/376554. S2CID 12969809.
Colina, L.; Gonzalez Delgado, R.; Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel; Leitherer, C.; Jimenez Bailon, E. (2002). "Detection of a Super-Star Cluster as the Ionizing Source in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303". The Astrophysical Journal. 579 (2): 545–553. Bibcode:2002ApJ...579..545C. doi:10.1086/342839. hdl:10261/191615.
Pastorini, G.; Marconi, A.; Capetti, A.; Axon, D. J.; Alonso-Herrero, A.; Atkinson, J.; Batcheldor, D.; Carollo, C. M.; Collett, J.; Dressel, L.; Hughes, M. A.; Macchetto, D.; Maciejewski, W.; Sparks, W.; van der Marel, R. (2007). "Supermassive black holes in the Sbc spiral galaxies NGC 3310, NGC 4303 and NGC 4258". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 469 (2): 405–423. arXiv:astro-ph/0703149. Bibcode:2007A&A...469..405P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066784. S2CID 849621.
Koopmann, R.; Kenney, J. D. P. (2004). "Hα Morphologies and Environmental Effects in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 613 (2): 866–885. arXiv:astro-ph/0406243. Bibcode:2004ApJ...613..866K. doi:10.1086/423191. S2CID 17519217.
Kenney, J. D.; Young, J. S. (1986). "CO in H I-deficient Virgo cluster spiral galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 301: L13–L17. Bibcode:1986ApJ...301L..13K. doi:10.1086/184614.
Romanowsky, Aaron J.; Martínez-Delgado, David; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Miró-Carretero, Juan; Laine, Seppo (2025). "A Stellar Stream around the Spiral Galaxy Messier 61 in Rubin First Look Imaging". Research Notes of the AAS. 9 (10): 292. arXiv:2510.24836. Bibcode:2025RNAAS...9..292R. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ae1829.
Boffi, F.R.; Sparks, W.B.; Macchetto, F.D. (1999). "A search for candidate light echoes: Photometry of supernova environments". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 138 (2): 253–266. arXiv:astro-ph/9906206. Bibcode:1999A&AS..138..253B. doi:10.1051/aas:1999274. S2CID 17688690.
Humason, M. L.; Kearns, C. E.; Gomes, Alercio M. (1962). "The 1961 Palomar Supernova Search". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 74 (438): 215. Bibcode:1962PASP...74..215H. doi:10.1086/127790.
Dimai, Alessandro; Li, W. (1999). "Supernova 1999gn in M61". International Astronomical Union Circular (7335): 1. Bibcode:1999IAUC.7335....1D.
Nakano, S.; Itagaki, K.; Kadota, K. (2006). "Supernova 2006ov in M61". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (756): 1. Bibcode:2006CBET..756....1N.
Puckett, T.; Peoples, M.; Itagaki, K.; Nakano, S.; Boles, T.; Kadota, K. (2006). "Supernovae 2006ou, 2006ov, and 2006ow". International Astronomical Union Circular (8781): 2. Bibcode:2006IAUC.8781....2P.
Nakano, S.; Kadota, K.; Wells, W. (2008). "Supernova 2008in in M61". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (1636): 1. Bibcode:2008CBET.1636....1N.
Nakano, S.; Itagaki, K.; Guido, E.; Nicolini, M.; Howes, N.; Kiyota, S.; Masi, G.; Catalano, P.; Vagnozzi, A.; Munari, U. (2014). "Supernova 2014dt in M61 = PSN J12215757+0428185". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (4011): 1. Bibcode:2014CBET.4011....1N.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Tschöke, D.; Hensler, G.; Junkes, N. (2000). "X-rays from the barred galaxy NGC 4303". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 360 (2): 447–456. arXiv:astro-ph/0006361. Bibcode:2000A&A...360..447T.
Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Santos-Lleó, M.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Guainazzi, M.; Colina, L.; Cerviño, M.; González Delgado, Rosa M. (2003). "Nuclear Activity and Massive Star Formation in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303: Chandra X-Ray Observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 593 (1): 127–141. arXiv:astro-ph/0304465. Bibcode:2003ApJ...593..127J. doi:10.1086/376554. S2CID 12969809.
Pastorini, G.; Marconi, A.; Capetti, A.; Axon, D. J.; Alonso-Herrero, A.; Atkinson, J.; Batcheldor, D.; Carollo, C. M.; Collett, J.; Dressel, L.; Hughes, M. A.; Macchetto, D.; Maciejewski, W.; Sparks, W.; van der Marel, R. (2007). "Supermassive black holes in the Sbc spiral galaxies NGC 3310, NGC 4303 and NGC 4258". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 469 (2): 405–423. arXiv:astro-ph/0703149. Bibcode:2007A&A...469..405P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066784. S2CID 849621.
Koopmann, R.; Kenney, J. D. P. (2004). "Hα Morphologies and Environmental Effects in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 613 (2): 866–885. arXiv:astro-ph/0406243. Bibcode:2004ApJ...613..866K. doi:10.1086/423191. S2CID 17519217.
Romanowsky, Aaron J.; Martínez-Delgado, David; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Miró-Carretero, Juan; Laine, Seppo (2025). "A Stellar Stream around the Spiral Galaxy Messier 61 in Rubin First Look Imaging". Research Notes of the AAS. 9 (10): 292. arXiv:2510.24836. Bibcode:2025RNAAS...9..292R. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ae1829.
Boffi, F.R.; Sparks, W.B.; Macchetto, F.D. (1999). "A search for candidate light echoes: Photometry of supernova environments". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 138 (2): 253–266. arXiv:astro-ph/9906206. Bibcode:1999A&AS..138..253B. doi:10.1051/aas:1999274. S2CID 17688690.

atlasoftheuniverse.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Virgo III Groups". Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
"The Virgo Cluster". Retrieved 2013-04-06.

caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; English: 473^rd place)

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

"Results for object MESSIER 061". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 2006-11-18.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

de Vaucouleurs, Gérard (April 1963). "Revised Classification of 1500 Bright Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 8: 31. Bibcode:1963ApJS....8...31D. doi:10.1086/190084.
Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Santos-Lleó, M.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Guainazzi, M.; Colina, L.; Cerviño, M.; González Delgado, Rosa M. (2003). "Nuclear Activity and Massive Star Formation in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303: Chandra X-Ray Observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 593 (1): 127–141. arXiv:astro-ph/0304465. Bibcode:2003ApJ...593..127J. doi:10.1086/376554. S2CID 12969809.
Colina, L.; Gonzalez Delgado, R.; Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel; Leitherer, C.; Jimenez Bailon, E. (2002). "Detection of a Super-Star Cluster as the Ionizing Source in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303". The Astrophysical Journal. 579 (2): 545–553. Bibcode:2002ApJ...579..545C. doi:10.1086/342839. hdl:10261/191615.
Pastorini, G.; Marconi, A.; Capetti, A.; Axon, D. J.; Alonso-Herrero, A.; Atkinson, J.; Batcheldor, D.; Carollo, C. M.; Collett, J.; Dressel, L.; Hughes, M. A.; Macchetto, D.; Maciejewski, W.; Sparks, W.; van der Marel, R. (2007). "Supermassive black holes in the Sbc spiral galaxies NGC 3310, NGC 4303 and NGC 4258". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 469 (2): 405–423. arXiv:astro-ph/0703149. Bibcode:2007A&A...469..405P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066784. S2CID 849621.
Koopmann, R.; Kenney, J. D. P. (2004). "Hα Morphologies and Environmental Effects in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 613 (2): 866–885. arXiv:astro-ph/0406243. Bibcode:2004ApJ...613..866K. doi:10.1086/423191. S2CID 17519217.
Kenney, J. D.; Young, J. S. (1986). "CO in H I-deficient Virgo cluster spiral galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 301: L13–L17. Bibcode:1986ApJ...301L..13K. doi:10.1086/184614.
Romanowsky, Aaron J.; Martínez-Delgado, David; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Miró-Carretero, Juan; Laine, Seppo (2025). "A Stellar Stream around the Spiral Galaxy Messier 61 in Rubin First Look Imaging". Research Notes of the AAS. 9 (10): 292. arXiv:2510.24836. Bibcode:2025RNAAS...9..292R. doi:10.3847/2515-5172/ae1829.
Boffi, F.R.; Sparks, W.B.; Macchetto, F.D. (1999). "A search for candidate light echoes: Photometry of supernova environments". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 138 (2): 253–266. arXiv:astro-ph/9906206. Bibcode:1999A&AS..138..253B. doi:10.1051/aas:1999274. S2CID 17688690.
Humason, M. L.; Kearns, C. E.; Gomes, Alercio M. (1962). "The 1961 Palomar Supernova Search". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 74 (438): 215. Bibcode:1962PASP...74..215H. doi:10.1086/127790.

eps.harvard.edu (Global: 3,622^nd place; English: 4,057^th place)

cbat.eps.harvard.edu

"List of Supernovae". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. Retrieved 2011-07-03.
Kobold; Wolf; Reinmuth (15 May 1926). Stromgren, Elis (ed.). "NOVA". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 111. IAU, Observatoire De Copenhague: 1. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
Bowen, I. S.; Humason, M. L. (8 June 1961). Thernöe, K. A. (ed.). "SUPERNOVA IN NGC 4303". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 1761. IAU, Observatory Copenhagen: 1. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
Rosino, L. (3 July 1964). Petersen, J. Otzen (ed.). "SUPERNOVA IN NGC 4303". Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams. 1868. IAU, Observatory Copenhagen: 1. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
Nakano, S.; Itagaki, K.; Kadota, K. (2006). "Supernova 2006ov in M61". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (756): 1. Bibcode:2006CBET..756....1N.

eso.org (Global: 2,825^th place; English: 3,168^th place)

"A portrait of a beauty". www.eso.org. Retrieved 7 January 2019.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Colina, L.; Gonzalez Delgado, R.; Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel; Leitherer, C.; Jimenez Bailon, E. (2002). "Detection of a Super-Star Cluster as the Ionizing Source in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303". The Astrophysical Journal. 579 (2): 545–553. Bibcode:2002ApJ...579..545C. doi:10.1086/342839. hdl:10261/191615.

infn.it (Global: low place; English: low place)

goldmine.mib.infn.it

"Galaxy On Line Database Milano Network (GOLDMine)". Archived from the original on 2012-06-03. Retrieved 2012-08-06.

seds.org (Global: 942^nd place; English: 5,625^th place)

messier.seds.org

"Messier 61". SEDS Messier Catalog. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
"Messier 61". Archived from the original on 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
Supernovae which have been observed in Messier catalog galaxies

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Jiménez-Bailón, E.; Santos-Lleó, M.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Guainazzi, M.; Colina, L.; Cerviño, M.; González Delgado, Rosa M. (2003). "Nuclear Activity and Massive Star Formation in the Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nucleus NGC 4303: Chandra X-Ray Observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 593 (1): 127–141. arXiv:astro-ph/0304465. Bibcode:2003ApJ...593..127J. doi:10.1086/376554. S2CID 12969809.
Pastorini, G.; Marconi, A.; Capetti, A.; Axon, D. J.; Alonso-Herrero, A.; Atkinson, J.; Batcheldor, D.; Carollo, C. M.; Collett, J.; Dressel, L.; Hughes, M. A.; Macchetto, D.; Maciejewski, W.; Sparks, W.; van der Marel, R. (2007). "Supermassive black holes in the Sbc spiral galaxies NGC 3310, NGC 4303 and NGC 4258". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 469 (2): 405–423. arXiv:astro-ph/0703149. Bibcode:2007A&A...469..405P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066784. S2CID 849621.
Koopmann, R.; Kenney, J. D. P. (2004). "Hα Morphologies and Environmental Effects in Virgo Cluster Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 613 (2): 866–885. arXiv:astro-ph/0406243. Bibcode:2004ApJ...613..866K. doi:10.1086/423191. S2CID 17519217.
Boffi, F.R.; Sparks, W.B.; Macchetto, F.D. (1999). "A search for candidate light echoes: Photometry of supernova environments". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 138 (2): 253–266. arXiv:astro-ph/9906206. Bibcode:1999A&AS..138..253B. doi:10.1051/aas:1999274. S2CID 17688690.

spacetelescope.org (Global: 1,118^th place; English: 7,871^st place)

"A hungry starburst galaxy". ESA/Hubble Picture of the Week. Retrieved 29 April 2014.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Messier 61". Archived from the original on 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2017-01-11.
"Galaxy On Line Database Milano Network (GOLDMine)". Archived from the original on 2012-06-03. Retrieved 2012-08-06.

wis-tns.org (Global: low place; English: 9,612^th place)

"SN 1926A". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
"SN 1961I". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
"SN 1964F". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
"SN 1999gn". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
"SN 2006ov". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
"SN 2008in". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
"SN 2014dt". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 27 April 2025.
"SN 2020jfo". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 23 October 2021.

Messier 61 (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

atlasoftheuniverse.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240th place; English: 473rd place)

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

eps.harvard.edu (Global: 3,622nd place; English: 4,057th place)

cbat.eps.harvard.edu

eso.org (Global: 2,825th place; English: 3,168th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

infn.it (Global: low place; English: low place)

goldmine.mib.infn.it

seds.org (Global: 942nd place; English: 5,625th place)

messier.seds.org

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

spacetelescope.org (Global: 1,118th place; English: 7,871st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wis-tns.org (Global: low place; English: 9,612th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; English: 473^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

eps.harvard.edu (Global: 3,622^nd place; English: 4,057^th place)

eso.org (Global: 2,825^th place; English: 3,168^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

seds.org (Global: 942^nd place; English: 5,625^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

spacetelescope.org (Global: 1,118^th place; English: 7,871^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wis-tns.org (Global: low place; English: 9,612^th place)