Miriam Makeba (English Wikipedia)

Nkrumah, Gamal (7 November 2001). "Mama Africa". Al-Ahram Weekly. No. 558. Cairo. Archived from the original on 7 March 2004. Retrieved 15 November 2010.

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archive.org

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Bordowitz 2006, p. 333. Bordowitz, Hank (2006). "Miriam Makeba". In Kaufman, Alan (ed.). The Outlaw Bible of American Essays. Thunder's Mouth. pp. 313–316, 333–334. ISBN 1-56025-935-3. OCLC 74175340.
Bordowitz 2006, p. 246. Bordowitz, Hank (2006). "Miriam Makeba". In Kaufman, Alan (ed.). The Outlaw Bible of American Essays. Thunder's Mouth. pp. 313–316, 333–334. ISBN 1-56025-935-3. OCLC 74175340.
Bordowitz 2006, p. 313. Bordowitz, Hank (2006). "Miriam Makeba". In Kaufman, Alan (ed.). The Outlaw Bible of American Essays. Thunder's Mouth. pp. 313–316, 333–334. ISBN 1-56025-935-3. OCLC 74175340.
Bordowitz 2006, p. 247. Bordowitz, Hank (2006). "Miriam Makeba". In Kaufman, Alan (ed.). The Outlaw Bible of American Essays. Thunder's Mouth. pp. 313–316, 333–334. ISBN 1-56025-935-3. OCLC 74175340.
Bordowitz 2006, p. 314. Bordowitz, Hank (2006). "Miriam Makeba". In Kaufman, Alan (ed.). The Outlaw Bible of American Essays. Thunder's Mouth. pp. 313–316, 333–334. ISBN 1-56025-935-3. OCLC 74175340.
Reed 2005, p. 174. Reed, Thomas Vernon (2005). The Art Of Protest: Culture And Activism From The Civil Rights Movement To The Streets Of Seattle. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-3770-6.
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Roux-Kemp 2014, p. 263. Roux-Kemp, Andra la (2014). "Struggle Music: South African Politics in Song". Law and Humanities. 8 (2): 247–268. doi:10.5235/17521483.8.2.247. S2CID 59415090.

billboard.com

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Jones, Daniel (2011). Roach, Peter; Setter, Jane; Esling, John (eds.). "Makeba". Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary (18th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 302. ISBN 978-0-521-15255-6.
Blocker, Fahey & Tyrrell 2003, p. 12. Blocker, Jack S.; Fahey, David M.; Tyrrell, Ian R. (2003). Alcohol and Temperance in Modern History: An International Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-833-4.
Ohadike 2007, p. 203. Ohadike, Don C. (2007). Sacred Drums of Liberation: Religions and Music of Resistance in Africa and the Diaspora. Africa World Press. ISBN 978-1-59221-517-1.
Stewart 2003, p. 207. Stewart, Gary (2003). "What goes up...". Rumba on the River: A History of the Popular Music of the Two Congos (illustrated ed.). Verso. ISBN 978-1-85984-368-0.
Eze 2010, p. 46. Eze, Michael Onyebuchi (2010). Intellectual History in Contemporary South Africa. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-10969-8.
Stanton, Ramsamy & Seybolt 2012, p. 318. Stanton, Andrea L.; Ramsamy, Edward; Seybolt, Peter J. (2012). Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa: An Encyclopedia. SAGE. ISBN 978-1-4129-8176-7.

bruzz.be

Tollet, Benjamin (19 November 2008). "Miriam Makeba liet ook in Brussel sporen na". Bruzz (in Dutch). Retrieved 12 August 2017.

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Jolaosho 2021, Early Years. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Jolaosho 2021, Umhome: Years of Lamentation. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 260. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Allen 2008, p. 89. Allen, Lara (2008). "Remembering Miriam Makeba". Journal of Musical Arts in Africa. 5 (1): 89–90. doi:10.2989/JMAA.2008.5.1.6.789.
Jolaosho 2021, Early Career. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Ravell-Pinto, Thelma; Ravell, Rayner (2008). "Obituary: African Icon: Miriam 'Mama Africa' Makeba, dies at age 76". Journal of the African Literature Association. 2 (2): 274–281. doi:10.1080/21674736.2008.11690092. S2CID 164201040.
Fleming 2016, p. 315. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Khan 2008, p. 146. Khan, Katy (2008). "South-South Cultural Cooperation: Transnational Identities in the Music of Dorothy Masuka and Miriam Makeba". Muziki: Journal of Music Research in Africa. 5 (1): 145–151. doi:10.1080/18125980802633052. S2CID 142987814.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 258. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 256. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Jolaosho 2021, Welela: Crossing Over. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Jolaosho 2021, Mama Africa: The Grieving Years. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 261–262. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 255. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Fleming 2016, p. 316. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 262–263. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Fleming 2016, p. 318. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Masemola 2011, p. 5. Masemola, Kgomotso Michael (2011). "Between Tinseltown and Sophiatown: The Double Temporality of Popular Culture in the Autobiographical Cultural Memory of Bloke Modisane and Miriam Makeba". Journal of Literary Studies. 27 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1080/02564718.2011.557226. hdl:10500/18417. S2CID 144452759.
Fleming 2016, p. 319. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 265–266. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 252–253. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 257–260. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Fleming 2016, p. 312. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Fleming 2016, p. 313. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 267. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Jolaosho 2021, The Guinea Years. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Hashachar, Yair (2017). "Playing the backbeat in Conakry: Miriam Makeba and the cultural politics of Sékou Touré's Guinea, 1968–1986". Social Dynamics. 43 (2): 259–273. doi:10.1080/02533952.2017.1364467.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 266–268. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Jolaosho 2021, Aluta Continua. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Muller 2006, pp. 74–75. Muller, Carol A. (2006). "The New African Diaspora, the Built Environment and the Past in Jazz". Ethnomusicology Forum. 15 (1): 63–86. doi:10.1080/17411910600634270. S2CID 194059852.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 270. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 251. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, pp. 270–271. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Allen 2008, p. 90. Allen, Lara (2008). "Remembering Miriam Makeba". Journal of Musical Arts in Africa. 5 (1): 89–90. doi:10.2989/JMAA.2008.5.1.6.789.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 272. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 261. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 253. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Roux-Kemp 2014, p. 263. Roux-Kemp, Andra la (2014). "Struggle Music: South African Politics in Song". Law and Humanities. 8 (2): 247–268. doi:10.5235/17521483.8.2.247. S2CID 59415090.
Jolaosho 2021, Discussion of the Literature. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
Muyanga, Neo (2 January 2019). "Voicing fluid voices: reflections of the multivalence of voice in Miriam Makeba's art and life". South African Theatre Journal. 32 (1): 63–76. doi:10.1080/10137548.2019.1639542. ISSN 1013-7548. S2CID 203327319.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 265. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 252. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Jolaosho 2021, Summary. Jolaosho, Omotayo (29 October 2021). "Miriam Makeba". In Spear, Thomas T. (ed.). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.774. ISBN 978-0-19-027773-4.
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Sizemore-Barber 2012, p. 262. Sizemore-Barber, April (July–October 2012). "The Voice of (Which?) Africa: Miriam Makeba in America". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 13 (3–4): 251–276. doi:10.1080/17533171.2012.715416. S2CID 144160855.
Fleming 2016, p. 332. Fleming, Tyler (2016). "A Marriage of Inconvenience: Miriam Makeba's Relationship with Stokely Carmichael and her Music Career in the United States". Safundi: The Journal of South African and American Studies. 17 (3): 312–338. doi:10.1080/17533171.2016.1176720. S2CID 147829245.
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Masemola 2011, p. 5. Masemola, Kgomotso Michael (2011). "Between Tinseltown and Sophiatown: The Double Temporality of Popular Culture in the Autobiographical Cultural Memory of Bloke Modisane and Miriam Makeba". Journal of Literary Studies. 27 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1080/02564718.2011.557226. hdl:10500/18417. S2CID 144452759.

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independent.co.uk

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Redmond 2013, p. 236. Redmond, Shana L. (2013). Anthem: Social Movements and the Sound of Solidarity in the African Diaspora. New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-8932-2 – via Project MUSE.
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Ford 2015, p. 18. Ford, Tanisha (2015). Liberated Threads: Black Women, Style, and the Global Politics of Soul. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2515-7 – via Project Muse.
Ford 2015, p. 13. Ford, Tanisha (2015). Liberated Threads: Black Women, Style, and the Global Politics of Soul. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2515-7 – via Project Muse.
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Redmond 2013, p. 238. Redmond, Shana L. (2013). Anthem: Social Movements and the Sound of Solidarity in the African Diaspora. New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-8932-2 – via Project MUSE.
Redmond 2013, p. 241. Redmond, Shana L. (2013). Anthem: Social Movements and the Sound of Solidarity in the African Diaspora. New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-8932-2 – via Project MUSE.
Redmond 2013, pp. 241–244. Redmond, Shana L. (2013). Anthem: Social Movements and the Sound of Solidarity in the African Diaspora. New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-8932-2 – via Project MUSE.
Castledine 2011, p. 228. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 233. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 234. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 235. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Ford 2015, p. 16. Ford, Tanisha (2015). Liberated Threads: Black Women, Style, and the Global Politics of Soul. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2515-7 – via Project Muse.
Ford 2015, p. 17. Ford, Tanisha (2015). Liberated Threads: Black Women, Style, and the Global Politics of Soul. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2515-7 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 240. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Ford 2015, p. 6. Ford, Tanisha (2015). Liberated Threads: Black Women, Style, and the Global Politics of Soul. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2515-7 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 238. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
Castledine 2011, p. 239. Castledine, Jacqueline (2011). "Gender, Jazz, and Justice in Cold War Freedom Movements". In McGuire, Danielle L.; Dittmer, John (eds.). Freedom Rights. The University Press of Kentucky. pp. 223–244. ISBN 9780813134499 – via Project Muse.
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