Modern Standard Arabic (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Modern Standard Arabic" in English language version.
Last modified:
Ref.Un. Ref.Website
Global rank
English rank
354th place
413th place
3rd place
3rd place
1st place
1st place
1,053rd place
1,274th place
15th place
8th place
6,196th place
3,208th place
4,417th place
3,354th place
1,531st place
2,653rd place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
4,283rd place
2,414th place
low place
low place
60th place
343rd place
low place
low place
low place
low place
1,427th place
906th place
7th place
7th place
acm.org (Global: 1,200th place; English: 821st place)
portal.acm.org
- Farghaly, A., Shaalan, K. Arabic Natural Language Processing: Challenges and Solutions, ACM Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing (TALIP), the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 8(4)1-22, December 2009.
arabnews.com (Global: 1,427th place; English: 906th place)
- Education in the Arab world needs more Arab culture, Rym Tina Ghazal, October 5, 2019, Arab News
arabyouthsurvey.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Arab Youth Survey 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 July 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
asianabsolute.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)
- https://asianabsolute.co.uk/arabic-language-dialects/ Arabic Language Dialects
atlanticcouncil.org (Global: 4,417th place; English: 3,354th place)
- "Standard Arabic is on the decline: Here's what's worrying about that", 21 May 2018, Hossam Abouzahr, Atlantic Council.
books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)
- Alhawary, Mohammad. Modern Standard Arabic. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, p. 24.
- Holes, C.; Allen, R. (2004). Modern Arabic: Structures, Functions, and Varieties. Georgetown classics in Arabic language and linguistics. Georgetown University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-58901-022-2.
…there is no chronological point at which CLA turned into MSA, still less any agreed set of linguistic criteria that could differentiate the two. MSA is merely a handy label used in western scholarship to denote the written language from about the middle of the nineteenth century, when concerted efforts began to modernize it lexically and phraseologically. Most western scholars refer to the formal written language before that date, and par excellence before the eclipse of Arab political power in the fifteenth century, as "Classical Arabic".
- Leaman, Oliver (2006). The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-415-32639-1.
- van Mol, Mark (2003). Variation in Modern Standard Arabic in Radio News Broadcasts: A Synchronic Descriptive Investigation Into the Use of Complementary Particles. Leuven: Peeters Publishers. pp. 25–27. ISBN 9789042911581. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
brill.com (Global: 814th place; English: 460th place)
- Giolfo and, Manuela E.B.; Sinatora, Francesco L. (27 April 2018), "Orientalism and Neo-Orientalism: Arabic Representations and the Study of Arabic", in Keskin, Tugrul (ed.), Middle East Studies after September 11, BRILL, pp. 81–99, doi:10.1163/9789004359901_005, ISBN 978-90-04-28153-0, retrieved 14 June 2023
doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)
- Giolfo and, Manuela E.B.; Sinatora, Francesco L. (27 April 2018), "Orientalism and Neo-Orientalism: Arabic Representations and the Study of Arabic", in Keskin, Tugrul (ed.), Middle East Studies after September 11, BRILL, pp. 81–99, doi:10.1163/9789004359901_005, ISBN 978-90-04-28153-0, retrieved 14 June 2023
- Kamusella, Tomasz (2017). "The Arabic Language: A Latin of Modernity?" (PDF). Journal of Nationalism, Memory & Language Politics. 11 (2): 117–145. doi:10.1515/jnmlp-2017-0006. S2CID 158624482.
- Alan S. Kaye (1991). "The Hamzat al-Waṣl in Contemporary Modern Standard Arabic". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 111 (3): 572–574. doi:10.2307/604273. JSTOR 604273.
ethnologue.com (Global: 354th place; English: 413th place)
- Modern Standard Arabic at Ethnologue (28th ed., 2025)
- "Arabic, Standard", 24th Edition, Ethnologue.
- "Modern Standard Arabic". Ethnologue (Free All). Ethnologue. Retrieved 13 March 2025.
- "Modern Standard Arabic". Ethnologue (Free All). Ethnologue. Retrieved 17 January 2025.
- "Modern Standard Arabic". Ethnologue (Free All). Ethnologue. Retrieved 17 March 2025.
jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)
- Alan S. Kaye (1991). "The Hamzat al-Waṣl in Contemporary Modern Standard Arabic". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 111 (3): 572–574. doi:10.2307/604273. JSTOR 604273.
knesset.gov.il (Global: 1,531st place; English: 2,653rd place)
main.knesset.gov.il
- "Basic Law: Israel - The Nation State of the Jewish People" (PDF). Knesset. 19 July 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
lemonde.fr (Global: 60th place; English: 343rd place)
- "Remplacer le français par l’anglais à l’université ? Polémique linguistique en Algérie", Madjid Zerrouky, Le Monde, 30 July 2019.
londonarabictuition.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Modern Standard Arabic". London Arabic Tuition. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023.
minnpost.com (Global: 6,196th place; English: 3,208th place)
- "Is Arabic a dying language?", Tom Hundley, 24 February 2010, MinnPost.
msarabic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Arabic, AL. "White Paper". msarabic.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
museumwnf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "League of Arab States (LAS) partnership with Museum With No Frontiers (MWNF)". www.museumwnf.org. Retrieved 29 August 2025.
nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)
- Battling to Preserve Arabic From English's Onslaught, D. D. Guttenplan, June 11, 2012, New York Times
qantara.de (Global: low place; English: low place)
en.qantara.de
- "The uncertain future of Modern Standard Arabic: A language in decline", Sawsan Khalaf, 22 May 2018, Qantara.de.
semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)
api.semanticscholar.org
- Kamusella, Tomasz (2017). "The Arabic Language: A Latin of Modernity?" (PDF). Journal of Nationalism, Memory & Language Politics. 11 (2): 117–145. doi:10.1515/jnmlp-2017-0006. S2CID 158624482.
st-andrews.ac.uk (Global: 1,053rd place; English: 1,274th place)
research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk
- Kamusella, Tomasz (2017). "The Arabic Language: A Latin of Modernity?" (PDF). Journal of Nationalism, Memory & Language Politics. 11 (2): 117–145. doi:10.1515/jnmlp-2017-0006. S2CID 158624482.
surahinstitute.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "2023 Best Academy To Learn Quran And Arabic Online - Surah Institute". Retrieved 27 June 2023.
web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)
- "Basic Law: Israel - The Nation State of the Jewish People" (PDF). Knesset. 19 July 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
- "Modern Standard Arabic". London Arabic Tuition. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023.
- Arabic, AL. "White Paper". msarabic.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
- "Arab Youth Survey 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 July 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
whiterose.ac.uk (Global: 4,283rd place; English: 2,414th place)
etheses.whiterose.ac.uk
- al Nassir, Abdulmunʿim Abdulamir (1985). Sibawayh the Phonologist (PDF) (in Arabic). University of New York. p. 80. Retrieved 23 April 2024.