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Henry, J.; Okusu, A.; Martindale, M. (2004). "The cell lineage of the polyplacophoran, Chaetopleura apiculata: variation in the spiralian program and implications for molluscan evolution". Developmental Biology. 272 (1): 145–160. doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.04.027. PMID15242797.
Chen, Zeyuan; Baeza, J. Antonio; Chen, Chong; Gonzalez, Maria Teresa; González, Vanessa Liz; Greve, Carola; Kocot, Kevin M.; Arbizu, Pedro Martinez; Moles, Juan; Schell, Tilman; Schwabe, Enrico; Sun, Jin; Wong, Nur Leena W. S.; Yap-Chiongco, Meghan; Sigwart, Julia D. (28 February 2025). "A genome-based phylogeny for Mollusca is concordant with fossils and morphology". Science. 387 (6737): 1001–1007. Bibcode:2025Sci...387.1001C. doi:10.1126/science.ads0215. PMID40014700.
Budd GE, Jensen S (May 2000). "A critical reappraisal of the fossil record of the bilaterian phyla". Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc. 75 (2) S000632310000548X: 253–95. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.1999.tb00046.x. PMID10881389.
Shigeno, S.; Sasaki, T.; Moritaki, T.; Kasugai, T.; Vecchione, M.; Agata, K. (January 2008). "Evolution of the cephalopod head complex by assembly of multiple molluscan body parts: Evidence from Nautilus embryonic development". Journal of Morphology. 269 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:2008JMorp.269....1S. doi:10.1002/jmor.10564. PMID17654542. S2CID13109195.
Zong-Jie, F. (2006). "An introduction to Ordovician bivalves of southern China, with a discussion of the early evolution of the Bivalvia". Geological Journal. 41 (3–4): 303–328. Bibcode:2006GeolJ..41..303Z. doi:10.1002/gj.1048. S2CID129430674.
Mannino, M.A.; Thomas, K.D. (2002). "Depletion of a resource? The impact of prehistoric human foraging on intertidal mollusc communities and its significance for human settlement, mobility and dispersal". World Archaeology. 33 (3): 452–474. doi:10.1080/00438240120107477. JSTOR827879. S2CID161085658.
Reese, D.S. (1987). "Palaikastro Shells and Bronze Age Purple-Dye Production in the Mediterranean Basin". Annual of the British School of Archaeology at Athens. 82: 201–6. doi:10.1017/s0068245400020438. S2CID129588313.
Ponder, W. F.; Lindberg, David R., eds. (2008). Phylogeny and evolution of the Mollusca. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN978-0-520-25092-5. OCLC152581003.