Molossians (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Molossians" in English language version.

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Douzougli & Papadopoulos 2010, p. 8 Douzougli, Angelika; Papadopoulos, John (2010). "Liatovouni: a Molossian cemetery and settlement in Epirus". Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. 125.
Douzougli & Papadopoulos 2010, p. 8 In terms of mode of life, moreover, the tribal Epirotes were more similar to Illyrians than they were to those Greeks dwelling in poleis. Douzougli, Angelika; Papadopoulos, John (2010). "Liatovouni: a Molossian cemetery and settlement in Epirus". Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. 125.
Douzougli & Papadopoulos 2010, p. 7 Douzougli, Angelika; Papadopoulos, John (2010). "Liatovouni: a Molossian cemetery and settlement in Epirus". Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. 125.
Douzougli & Papadopoulos 2010, p. 7: "Nilsson argues persuasively that the bold mythological inventions were due to Proxenos, who flattered the royal house with an unsurpassed and excessive abuse of mythology, and that apart from the native names of Tharyps and Arrybas "all other male members of the house have names take from the Trojan myth (...) This plundering of mythical names is contrary to the principles of Greek nomenclature in the classical age in which the heroic names were not given to living men. The whole story shows the overdone eagerness of a barbarian house to appear as heroic Greeks." Douzougli, Angelika; Papadopoulos, John (2010). "Liatovouni: a Molossian cemetery and settlement in Epirus". Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. 125.
Douzougli & Papadopoulos 2010, p. 6 Douzougli, Angelika; Papadopoulos, John (2010). "Liatovouni: a Molossian cemetery and settlement in Epirus". Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. 125.

andreas-l-katonis.com

Katona, A. L. (2000). "Proto-Greeks and the Kurgan Theory" (PDF). The Journal of Indo-European Studies: 87. The proto-Greeks split progressively... are known (Molosssians...).

archive.org

Borza 1992, pp. 62, 78, 98; Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") 2013; Errington 1990, p. 43; Hammond 1998, p. 19; Hammond 1994, pp. 430, 433–434; Hammond 1982, p. 284; Wilkes 1995, p. 104. Borza, Eugene N. (1992). In the Shadow of Olympus: The Emergence of Macedon (Revised ed.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-00880-9. Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") (2013). "Epirus". Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 1 July 2013. Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). A History of Macedonia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06319-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1998). Philip of Macedon. London: Duckworth. ISBN 0-7156-2829-1. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C. Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–285. ISBN 0-521-23447-6. Wilkes, John (1995) [1992]. The Illyrians. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Limited. ISBN 0-631-19807-5.
Errington 1990, p. 43. Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). A History of Macedonia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06319-8.

books.google.com

Borza 1992, pp. 62, 78, 98; Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") 2013; Errington 1990, p. 43; Hammond 1998, p. 19; Hammond 1994, pp. 430, 433–434; Hammond 1982, p. 284; Wilkes 1995, p. 104. Borza, Eugene N. (1992). In the Shadow of Olympus: The Emergence of Macedon (Revised ed.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-00880-9. Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") (2013). "Epirus". Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 1 July 2013. Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). A History of Macedonia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06319-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1998). Philip of Macedon. London: Duckworth. ISBN 0-7156-2829-1. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C. Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–285. ISBN 0-521-23447-6. Wilkes, John (1995) [1992]. The Illyrians. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Limited. ISBN 0-631-19807-5.
Hornblower, Spawforth & Eidinow 2012, p. 966: "Molossi, common name of tribes forming a tribal state (koinon) in Epirus, which originated in northern Pindus including the Orestae, FGrH 1 F 107) and expanded southwards, reaching the Ambraciote Gulf (see AMBRACIA) c.370 BC." Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2012) [1949]. The Oxford Classical Dictionary (4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-954556-8.
Hammond, N. G. L. (1997). "The Greek Heroes and the Greek Colonies". Epirus: 4000 Years of Greek Cilization and Culture. Ekdotike Athenon: 46. ISBN 9789602133712. The proposition, that the Molossian kings aroud 500 B.C. were descended from the grandfather of Achilles, Aiakos, born some 800 years earlier, was not doubted by writers of the Classical period.
Joseph Roisman; Ian Worthington (7 July 2011). A Companion to Ancient Macedonia. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 83–84. ISBN 978-1-4443-5163-7.
Press, Cambridge University (1994). The Cambridge Ancient History: The fourth century B.C. Cambridge University Press. p. 433. A very large cemetery, estimated to have a hundred tumuli, is being excavated at Koutsokrano in Pogoni, the homeland of the Molossian group of tribes.
Papadopoulos, John (31 August 2016). "Komai, Colonies and Cities in Epirus and Southern Albania". Of Odysseys and Oddities: Scales and Modes of Interaction Between Prehistoric Aegean Societies and Their Neighbours. Oxbow Books: 444–446. ISBN 9781785702327.
Hammond 1994, pp. 433 Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1993). Collected Studies. Adolf M. Hakkert. p. 27. ISBN 9789025610500.
Hammond 1967, p. 411: "The participation of Molossians in the Ionian migration (c. 1020 to 900 BC)". Hammond, N. G. L. (1967). Epirus: The geography, the ancient remains, the history and topography of Epirus and adjacent areas. Oxford University Press.
Vokotopoulou, Julia (1997). "Archaeology and Art". Epirus: 4000 Years of Greek Cilization and Culture. Ekdotike Athenon: 64. ISBN 9789602133712. Thanks to their peaceful trade with the Molossians, the Epirotes were always friends of the Corinthians down to the last decades of the fifth century B . C ., when the king of the Molossoi, Tharyps, embarked upon a pro - Athenian policy .
Hammond 1986, p. 479. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1986). A History of Greece to 322 B.C. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-873096-9.
Hammond 1986, p. 470. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1986). A History of Greece to 322 B.C. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-873096-9.
Hammond 1994, p. 428. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Anson 2010, p. 5. Anson, Edward M. (2010). "Why Study Ancient Macedonia and What This Companion is About". In Roisman, Joseph; Worthington, Ian (eds.). A Companion to Ancient Macedonia. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 3–20. ISBN 978-1-4051-7936-2.
Hammond 1994, p. 438. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Hammond 1994, p. 442. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Franke 1989, pp. 462–479. Franke, P. R. (1989). "CHAPTER 10 PYRRHUS". In Astin, A. E.; Walbank, F. W.; Frederiksen, M. W.; Ogilvie, R. M.; Drummond, A. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Rise of Rome to 220 BC. Vol. VII, Part 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 456–485. ISBN 0-521-23446-8.
Franke 1989, pp. 477–480. Franke, P. R. (1989). "CHAPTER 10 PYRRHUS". In Astin, A. E.; Walbank, F. W.; Frederiksen, M. W.; Ogilvie, R. M.; Drummond, A. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Rise of Rome to 220 BC. Vol. VII, Part 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 456–485. ISBN 0-521-23446-8.
Franke 1989, p. 468. Franke, P. R. (1989). "CHAPTER 10 PYRRHUS". In Astin, A. E.; Walbank, F. W.; Frederiksen, M. W.; Ogilvie, R. M.; Drummond, A. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Rise of Rome to 220 BC. Vol. VII, Part 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 456–485. ISBN 0-521-23446-8.
Walbank 1984, p. 452. Walbank, Frank William (1984). The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume 7, Part 1: The Hellenistic World. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-23445-X.
Winnifrith, Tom (2002). Badlands, Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania. Duckworth. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-7156-3201-7. We are left with the vexed question as to what language there Epirotes tribes spoke. Greek scholars, followed by most people in the West, would have them speaking Greek
Shear, T. Leslie; Vanderpool, Eugene (1982). Studies in Attic Epigraphy, History, and Topography: Presented to Eugene Vanderpool. ASCSA. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-87661-519-5.
Georgiev, Vladimir Ivanov (1981). Introduction to the History of the Indo-European Languages. Publishing House of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. pp. 156–157. ISBN 9789535172611. The Proto Greek Region... Μολοσσία, Μολοττία, a derivative of the tribal name Μολοσσοί, and the personal name Μολοσσός ,
Trudgill, Peter (16 April 2020). Millennia of Language Change. Cambridge University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1-108-47739-0. "Proto-Greek has been located by Georgiev (1981) to northwestern Greece... around 2500 BC.
Hammond 1982, pp. 284, 285: "Greek speech of the tribes in Epirus should not be ascribed to the influence of the Greek colonies on the coast. Nowhere in fact did the Greek colonies convert the peoples of a large hinterland to Greek speech. If these tribes of the hinterland spoke Greek, it was because they had done so before the Dark Age. What we have seen in this chapter is the consolidation of the Greek-speaking in the north, which enable them to fulfill their future role of defending the frontiers of a city-state civilization and later of leading that civilisation into wider areas." Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C. Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–285. ISBN 0-521-23447-6.
Winnifrith, Tom (1983). Greeks and Romans. Springer. p. 73. ISBN 1349051233.
Malkin, Irad (30 November 1998). The Returns of Odysseus: Colonization and Ethnicity. University of California Press. p. 142. ISBN 978-0-520-92026-2. In Epirus the peoples involved seem to have been Greek-speakers not universally regarded as "Greek" by other Greeks.
Davies 2002, p. 247. Davies, J. K. (2002). "A Wholly Non-Aristotelian Universe: The Molossians as Ethnos, State, and Monarchy". In Brock, Roger (ed.). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization and Community in Ancient Greece. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199258104.
Molloy, Barry (31 August 2016). Of Odysseys and Oddities: Scales and Modes of Interaction Between Prehistoric Aegean Societies and their Neighbours. Oxbow Books. p. 464. ISBN 978-1-78570-234-1. In the centre of all this... real origin of the Greek were Epirote.
Hammond 1986, p. 77: "The original home of the Hellenes was 'Hellas', the area round Dodona in Epirus, according to Aristotle. In the Iliad it was the home of Achilles' Hellenes.". Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1986). A History of Greece to 322 B.C. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-873096-9.
Currie, Associate Professor in Classical Languages and Literature Bruno; Currie, Bruno (2005). Pindar and the Cult of Heroes. Oxford University Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-19-927724-7.
Davies 2002, p. 242. Davies, J. K. (2002). "A Wholly Non-Aristotelian Universe: The Molossians as Ethnos, State, and Monarchy". In Brock, Roger (ed.). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization and Community in Ancient Greece. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199258104.
Davies 2002, p. 237 In fact it was not Greek needs, ambitions or curiosity which eventually eliminated the barriers, so much as a calculated effort by the ruling dynasty of one Epeirote people, the Molossoi, to manoeuvre themselves into a position of predominance within the region. (..) One truck was cultural – to present themselves as Greek (with a Trojan War ancestry) to take from Greek culture what could be turned to political use, and to manipulate the Greek political process in their own interest as best they could. Davies, J. K. (2002). "A Wholly Non-Aristotelian Universe: The Molossians as Ethnos, State, and Monarchy". In Brock, Roger (ed.). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization and Community in Ancient Greece. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199258104.
Hammond 1967, pp. 507–508: "'They relate', says Plutarch in introducing Pyrrhus, 'that Tharyps was the first to become renowned, as he organized the states on a system of Greek customs, and rules and regulations of a humane kind' (Θαρρύπαν πρῶτον ἱστοροῦσιν Ἑλληνικοῖς ἔθεσι καὶ γράμμασι καὶ νόμοις φιλανθρώποις διακοσμήσαντα τὰς πόλεις ὀνομαστὸν γενέσθαι. (Plu. Ρ. 1)). ... It is probable that Tharyps was responsible for the kind of written rules and regulations which we find in the earliest known decrees of the Molossian state in 370–368 B.C. But the institutions were, of course, much earlier in origin.". Hammond, N. G. L. (1967). Epirus: The geography, the ancient remains, the history and topography of Epirus and adjacent areas. Oxford University Press.
Horsley 1987, p. 243; Hornblower 2002, p. 199. Horsley, G. H. R. (1987). New Documents Illustrating Early Christianity: A Review of the Greek Inscriptions and Papyri Published in 1979. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN 0-85837-599-0. Hornblower, Simon (2002). The Greek World, 479–323 BC. New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9.
Hammond 1994, p. 431. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Hammond 1994, pp. 431 Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Brock & Hodkinson 2000, p. 250. Brock, Roger; Hodkinson, Stephen (2000). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-815220-5.
Brock & Hodkinson 2000, p. 257. Brock, Roger; Hodkinson, Stephen (2000). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-815220-5.
Alcock & Osborne 2007, p. 392. Alcock, Susan E.; Osborne, Robin (2007). Classical Archaeology. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-0-631-23418-0.
Brock & Hodkinson 2000, p. 256. Brock, Roger; Hodkinson, Stephen (2000). Alternatives to Athens: Varieties of Political Organization. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-815220-5.
Hammond, N. G. L. (1997). "The Affinity of the Epirote Tribes with their Neighbours in the Central Balkan Area". Epirus: 4000 Years of Greek Cilization and Culture. Ekdotike Athenon: 59. ISBN 9789602133712. Its emblem was the Molossian hound, and the issuing authority, the Molossoi, was inscribed around a Molossian shield and it was accompanied by a bronaze coinage which laster until c. 330 B.C.
Smith 1844, p. 191: "ANTI'NOUS (Άντίνους), a chief among the Molossians in Epeirus, who became involved, against his own will, in the war of Perseus, king of Macedonia, against the Romans." Smith, William (1844). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. I. London: Taylor and Walton, Upper Gower Street.

britannica.com

Borza 1992, pp. 62, 78, 98; Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") 2013; Errington 1990, p. 43; Hammond 1998, p. 19; Hammond 1994, pp. 430, 433–434; Hammond 1982, p. 284; Wilkes 1995, p. 104. Borza, Eugene N. (1992). In the Shadow of Olympus: The Emergence of Macedon (Revised ed.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-00880-9. Encyclopædia Britannica ("Epirus") (2013). "Epirus". Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 1 July 2013. Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). A History of Macedonia. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06319-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1998). Philip of Macedon. London: Duckworth. ISBN 0-7156-2829-1. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1994). "CHAPTER 9d. ILLYRIANS AND NORTH-WEST GREEKS". In Lewis, David Malcolm; Boardman, John; Hornblower, Simon; Ostwald, M. (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century B.C. Vol. VI (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 422–443. ISBN 0-521-23348-8. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1982). "CHAPTER 40 ILLYRIS, EPIRUS AND MACEDONIA". In Boardman, John; Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (eds.). The Cambridge Ancient History: The Expansion of the Greek World, Eighth to Sixth Centuries B.C. Vol. III, Part 3 (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 261–285. ISBN 0-521-23447-6. Wilkes, John (1995) [1992]. The Illyrians. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Limited. ISBN 0-631-19807-5.
"Linear A and Linear B". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. Retrieved 3 March 2016.

brynmawr.edu

bmcr.brynmawr.edu

Smith, Philip (2014). "The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia. Heidelberger althistorische Beiträge und epigraphische Studien (HABES), 54". Bryn Mawr Classical Review.

cambridge.org

van Beek, Lucien (2022). "Greek" (PDF). In Olander, Thomas (ed.). The Indo-European Language Family: A Phylogenetic Perspective. pp. 173, 189. doi:10.1017/9781108758666.011. ISBN 9781108758666.
Nakkas, Yannis (2014). "MOLOSSIA – (E.A.) Meyer The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". The Classical Review. 64 (2). doi:10.1017/S0009840X14000055. S2CID 231892260.

doi.org

Papadopoulos, John K. (2010). "A New Type of Early Iron Age Fibula from Albania and Northwest Greece". Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 79 (2): 243–244. doi:10.2972/hesp.79.2.233. ISSN 0018-098X. JSTOR 40835486. S2CID 59130541. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 79. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 71. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 80. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 75. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
van Beek, Lucien (2022). "Greek" (PDF). In Olander, Thomas (ed.). The Indo-European Language Family: A Phylogenetic Perspective. pp. 173, 189. doi:10.1017/9781108758666.011. ISBN 9781108758666.
Nakkas, Yannis (2014). "MOLOSSIA – (E.A.) Meyer The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". The Classical Review. 64 (2). doi:10.1017/S0009840X14000055. S2CID 231892260.
D'Alessandro, Adele (2015). "Elizabeth A. Meyer, The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". Klio. 97 (2): 769. doi:10.1515/klio-2015-0052. S2CID 193681863. The inscription was dated, by Cabanes, in the years before 330 / 328 BC, the last years of Alexander I.s reign. M. seems to trust in Hammond's restoration of the name of the king (Neoptolemus, Alexander's son) in the last line of the inscription: in fact, it is very unlikely (an unicum, in all epigraphic sources in Epirus) that the name of the king would be listed after the name of the prostatas and of the other officials (political, in common scholars' opinion, or religious, as M. suggests).
Woodbury 1979, pp. 95–133 Woodbury, Leonard (1979). "Neoptolemus at Delphi: Pindar, "Nem." 7.30 ff". Phoenix. 33 (2). Classical Association of Canada: 95–133. doi:10.2307/1087989. JSTOR 1087989.

ekt.gr

helios-eie.ekt.gr

Hatzopoulos 1997, p. 141. Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
Hatzopoulos 1997, pp. 140–141: "It is equally incontestable that the Epirote tribes practised the same religion as the other Greeks. The supreme god of the Epirotes was Zeus and his sanctuary at Dodona attracted believers from all over the Greek world. Foreign deities are not attested...The most convincing proof, however, that the Epirotes belonged firmly within the religious body of Greece, is provided by the catalogue of thearodokoi listing Greek cities and tribes to which the major hellenic sanctuaries sent theoroi to... only Greeks were allowed to, participate in the pan-hellenic games and festivals". Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
Hatzopoulos 1997, p. 141: "...date not from the end but from the beginning of the fourth century B.C.. And it is clear that the composers of the Molossian decrees incised in the reign of Neoptolemos of Alketas between 370 and 368 already had a considerable experience in the use of Greek. Second, it was established that the dialect in which they are written is not, as we believed, the Doric of Corinth, but a north-west dialect, akin to others of the same family (Akarnanian, Aitolian, Lokrian etc.), but exhibiting several distinctive features that preclude the possibility of its being borrowed.". Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
Hatzopoulos 1997, p. 141: "The epigraphic evidence of recent decades has also yielded a vast number of personal names. There are not only purely Greek from the very... Indeed the affinities they reveal are not with the onomasticon of the Corinthian colonies, but with those of Macedonia and Thessaly. There is thus no longer any doubt that the ancestral speech of the inhabitants of Epirus was Greek.". Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
Hatzopoulos 1997, pp. 140–141: "It is equally inconstestable that the Epirote tribes practised the same religion as the other Greeks. The supreme god of the Epirotes was Zeus and his sanctuary at Dodona attracted believers from all over the Greek world. Foreign deities are not attested...The most convincing proof, however, that the Epirotes belonged firmly within the religious body of Greece, is provided by the catalogue of thearodokoi listing Greek cities and tribes to which the major hellenic sanctuaries sent theoroi to... only Greeks were allowed to, participate in the pan-hellenic games and festivals.". Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
Hatzopoulos 1997, p. 141: "Common descent was not demonstrated by anthropometric research or blood analysis, but by resource to genealogies and the foundation-legends of cities and tribes. And it is known that only the royal households but also the tribes and cities of Epirus traced their origin or their foundation to Achaian heroes of the Mycenaean period. These genealogies were known and accepted as early as the end of the Archaic period at the latest, and are projected in the work of Pindar as fully established and beyond dispute". Hatzopoulos, M. B. (1997). "The Boundaries of Hellenism in Epirus During Antiquity". In Sakellariou, M. B. (ed.). Epirus, Four Thousand Years of Greek History and Civilization. Athens: Ekdotike Athenon. ISBN 960-213-377-5. Retrieved 14 August 2020.

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Suha 2021, pp. 31–32. Suha, Mikko (2021). Late Classical – Hellenistic Fortifications in Epirus : Fourth to Second century BC (University of Helsinki, PhD thesis). Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto. ISBN 9789515176738.

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Papadopoulos, John K. (2010). "A New Type of Early Iron Age Fibula from Albania and Northwest Greece". Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 79 (2): 243–244. doi:10.2972/hesp.79.2.233. ISSN 0018-098X. JSTOR 40835486. S2CID 59130541. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 79. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 71. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 80. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 75. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Woodbury 1979, pp. 95–133 Woodbury, Leonard (1979). "Neoptolemus at Delphi: Pindar, "Nem." 7.30 ff". Phoenix. 33 (2). Classical Association of Canada: 95–133. doi:10.2307/1087989. JSTOR 1087989.

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D'Alessandro, Adele (2015). "Elizabeth A. Meyer, The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". Klio. 97 (2): 769. doi:10.1515/klio-2015-0052. S2CID 193681863. The inscription was dated, by Cabanes, in the years before 330 / 328 BC, the last years of Alexander I.s reign. M. seems to trust in Hammond's restoration of the name of the king (Neoptolemus, Alexander's son) in the last line of the inscription: in fact, it is very unlikely (an unicum, in all epigraphic sources in Epirus) that the name of the king would be listed after the name of the prostatas and of the other officials (political, in common scholars' opinion, or religious, as M. suggests).

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Papadopoulos, John K. (2010). "A New Type of Early Iron Age Fibula from Albania and Northwest Greece". Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 79 (2): 243–244. doi:10.2972/hesp.79.2.233. ISSN 0018-098X. JSTOR 40835486. S2CID 59130541. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 79. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 71. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 80. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Ziolkowski 1986, p. 75. Ziolkowski, Adam (1986). "The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations". Papers of the British School at Rome. 54: 69–80. doi:10.1017/S0068246200008850. JSTOR 40310829. S2CID 154313895.
Nakkas, Yannis (2014). "MOLOSSIA – (E.A.) Meyer The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". The Classical Review. 64 (2). doi:10.1017/S0009840X14000055. S2CID 231892260.
D'Alessandro, Adele (2015). "Elizabeth A. Meyer, The Inscriptions of Dodona and a New History of Molossia". Klio. 97 (2): 769. doi:10.1515/klio-2015-0052. S2CID 193681863. The inscription was dated, by Cabanes, in the years before 330 / 328 BC, the last years of Alexander I.s reign. M. seems to trust in Hammond's restoration of the name of the king (Neoptolemus, Alexander's son) in the last line of the inscription: in fact, it is very unlikely (an unicum, in all epigraphic sources in Epirus) that the name of the king would be listed after the name of the prostatas and of the other officials (political, in common scholars' opinion, or religious, as M. suggests).

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

Liddell & Scott 1889: πελός. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1889). An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Liddell & Scott 1889: πελιγᾶνες. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1889). An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Diodorus Siculus. Library, 15.13.1.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Papadopoulos, John K. (2010). "A New Type of Early Iron Age Fibula from Albania and Northwest Greece". Hesperia: The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 79 (2): 243–244. doi:10.2972/hesp.79.2.233. ISSN 0018-098X. JSTOR 40835486. S2CID 59130541. Retrieved 20 December 2022.