Mule (English Wikipedia)

American Endurance Ride Conference (November 2003). "Chapter 3, Section IV: Size". Endurance Rider's Handbook. AERC. Archived from the original on 15 May 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2008.

americaslibrary.gov

"Mule Day: A Local Legacy". americaslibrary.gov. Library of Congress. 18 December 2013. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

archive.org

Juliet Clutton-Brock (1981). Domesticated Animals from Early Times. Austin: University of Texas Press; London: British Museum (Natural History). ISBN 0292715323.
M. Eugene Ensminger (1990). Horses and Horsemanship (Animal Agriculture Series), sixth edition. Danville, Illinois: Interstate Publishers. ISBN 9780813428833.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Kay, Katty (2 October 2002). "Morocco's miracle mule". BBC News. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
Khan, Aamer Ahmed (19 October 2005). "Beasts ease burden of quake victims". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 April 2009. Retrieved 6 April 2010.

books.google.com

Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding Archived 5 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 9781780647944.
Katrin Hinrichs (2011). Nuclear Transfer. In: Angus O. McKinnon, Edward L. Squires, Wendy E. Vaala, Dickson D. Varner (editors) (2011). Equine Reproduction Archived 26 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine, second edition. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 9781444397635.
"Mule". The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General. Vol. XVII. Henry G. Allen and Company. 1888. p. 15. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
Chen, Z. Jeffrey; Birchler, James A., eds. (2013). Polyploid and Hybrid Genomics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-96037-0. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
Darwin, Charles (1879). What Mr. Darwin Saw in His Voyage Round the World in the Ship 'Beagle'. New York: Harper & Bros. pp. 33–34. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
Hauer, John, ed. (2014). The Natural Superiority of Mules. Skyhorse. ISBN 978-1-62636-166-9. Retrieved 16 July 2014.

britishmuseum.org

Wall panel; relief: Museum number 124896 Archived 6 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine. London: British Museum. Accessed July 2022.

columbiadailyherald.com

"Mules, mankind share a common history in modern world". The Daily Herald. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2020.

denverpost.com

Lofholm, Nancy (19 September 2007). "Mule's foal fools genetics with 'impossible' birth". Denver Post. Archived from the original on 7 November 2009. Retrieved 5 February 2009.

doi.org

Proops, Leanne; Faith Burden; Britta Osthaus (18 July 2008). "Mule cognition: a case of hybrid vigor?". Animal Cognition. 12 (1): 75–84. doi:10.1007/s10071-008-0172-1. PMID 18636282. S2CID 27962537.
Huang, Jinlong; et al. (16 September 2015). "Donkey genome and insight into the imprinting of fast karyotype evolution". Scientific Reports. 5: 14106. Bibcode:2015NatSR...514106H. doi:10.1038/srep14106. PMC 4571621. PMID 26373886.
Savory, Theodore H (1970). "The Mule". Scientific American. 223 (6): 102–109. Bibcode:1970SciAm.223f.102S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1270-102.
Anderson, W. S. (1939). "Fertile Mare Mules". Journal of Heredity. 30 (12): 549–551. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a104657.
Henry, M.; Gastal, E.L.; Pinheiro, L.E.L.; Guimarmes, S.E.F. (1995). "Mating Pattern and Chromosome Analysis of a Mule and Her Offspring". Biology of Reproduction. 52 (Equine Reproduction VI – Monograph Series 1): 273–279. doi:10.1093/biolreprod/52.monograph_series1.273.

fao.org

"FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Archived from the original on 24 February 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Huang, Jinlong; et al. (16 September 2015). "Donkey genome and insight into the imprinting of fast karyotype evolution". Scientific Reports. 5: 14106. Bibcode:2015NatSR...514106H. doi:10.1038/srep14106. PMC 4571621. PMID 26373886.
Savory, Theodore H (1970). "The Mule". Scientific American. 223 (6): 102–109. Bibcode:1970SciAm.223f.102S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1270-102.

hunterspec.com

"Hunter's Specialties: More With Wayne Carlton On Elk Hunting". hunterspec.com. Hunter's Specialties. 2009. Archived from the original on 8 October 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2014.

jstor.org

Constance Holden (30 May 2003). First Cloned Mule Races to Finish Line. Science. 300 (5624): 1354.

lovelongears.com

"Longear Lingo". lovelongears.com. American Donkey and Mule Society. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Proops, Leanne; Faith Burden; Britta Osthaus (18 July 2008). "Mule cognition: a case of hybrid vigor?". Animal Cognition. 12 (1): 75–84. doi:10.1007/s10071-008-0172-1. PMID 18636282. S2CID 27962537.
Huang, Jinlong; et al. (16 September 2015). "Donkey genome and insight into the imprinting of fast karyotype evolution". Scientific Reports. 5: 14106. Bibcode:2015NatSR...514106H. doi:10.1038/srep14106. PMC 4571621. PMID 26373886.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Huang, Jinlong; et al. (16 September 2015). "Donkey genome and insight into the imprinting of fast karyotype evolution". Scientific Reports. 5: 14106. Bibcode:2015NatSR...514106H. doi:10.1038/srep14106. PMC 4571621. PMID 26373886.

npr.org

"Befuddling Birth: The Case of the Mule's Foal". National Public Radio. 26 July 2007. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2009.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Proops, Leanne; Faith Burden; Britta Osthaus (18 July 2008). "Mule cognition: a case of hybrid vigor?". Animal Cognition. 12 (1): 75–84. doi:10.1007/s10071-008-0172-1. PMID 18636282. S2CID 27962537.

texas.gov

tsl.texas.gov

"Mules hauling a 22,000lb boiler". Texas State Library and Archives Commission. Archived from the original on 2 June 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2015.

thedonkeysanctuary.org.uk

"What is a mule?". The Donkey Sanctuary. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

"Homer, Iliad, Book 23, line 93". perseus.tufts.edu. Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022. mules

web.archive.org

"Mule Day: A Local Legacy". americaslibrary.gov. Library of Congress. 18 December 2013. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
"What is a mule?". The Donkey Sanctuary. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
"Longear Lingo". lovelongears.com. American Donkey and Mule Society. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding Archived 5 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine (sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 9781780647944.
Tomb-painting: Museum number EA37982. London: British Museum. Archived 25 June 2020.
Wall panel; relief: Museum number 124896 Archived 6 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine. London: British Museum. Accessed July 2022.
"Homer, Iliad, Book 23, line 93". perseus.tufts.edu. Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022. mules
"Mules, mankind share a common history in modern world". The Daily Herald. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
"Mules hauling a 22,000lb boiler". Texas State Library and Archives Commission. Archived from the original on 2 June 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
Katrin Hinrichs (2011). Nuclear Transfer. In: Angus O. McKinnon, Edward L. Squires, Wendy E. Vaala, Dickson D. Varner (editors) (2011). Equine Reproduction Archived 26 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine, second edition. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 9781444397635.
"Mule". The Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General. Vol. XVII. Henry G. Allen and Company. 1888. p. 15. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
Chen, Z. Jeffrey; Birchler, James A., eds. (2013). Polyploid and Hybrid Genomics. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-96037-0. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
Kay, Katty (2 October 2002). "Morocco's miracle mule". BBC News. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
"Befuddling Birth: The Case of the Mule's Foal". National Public Radio. 26 July 2007. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
Lofholm, Nancy (19 September 2007). "Mule's foal fools genetics with 'impossible' birth". Denver Post. Archived from the original on 7 November 2009. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
"Hunter's Specialties: More With Wayne Carlton On Elk Hunting". hunterspec.com. Hunter's Specialties. 2009. Archived from the original on 8 October 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
Khan, Aamer Ahmed (19 October 2005). "Beasts ease burden of quake victims". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 April 2009. Retrieved 6 April 2010.
American Endurance Ride Conference (November 2003). "Chapter 3, Section IV: Size". Endurance Rider's Handbook. AERC. Archived from the original on 15 May 2008. Retrieved 7 August 2008.
"FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Archived from the original on 24 February 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
"Mule train provides lifeline for remote quake survivors". www.wfp.org. World Food Programme. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.

wfp.org

"Mule train provides lifeline for remote quake survivors". www.wfp.org. World Food Programme. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Mule". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 959–960.

worldcat.org

Chernow, Ron (2010). Washington: A Life. New York: The Penguin Press. pp. 483–484. ISBN 978-1-59420-266-7. OCLC 535490473.