Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (English Wikipedia)

Rebecca L. Oxford (1996). Language learning motivation: pathways to the new century. Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center, University of Hawaiì at Mānoa. ISBN 978-0824818494. Archived from the original on 2014-03-26. Retrieved 2012-01-27 – via Google Books.
Quenk, Naomi L. (1996). In the Grip: Our Hidden Personality. United States: CPP Books. ISBN 978-1-60203-015-2.

capt.org

"The Story of Isabel Briggs Myers". Center for Applications of Psychological Type. Archived from the original on 2017-01-20. Retrieved 2017-03-29.
Myers, Katherine D.; Quenk, Naomi L.; Kirby, Linda K. (1995). "The MBTI Comfort-Discomfort Dimension Is Not A Measure of NEO-PI Neuroticism: A Position Paper" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 35: 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-04-28 – via CAPT.
Marioles, Nancy S.; Strickert, Donald P. S; Hammer, Allen L. (1996). "Attraction, Satisfaction, and Psychological Types of Couples" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 36: 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-11-12 – via CAPT.
"CAPT Step III". Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-14. What clients is it appropriate for? Anyone who would benefit from awareness of the ways they use perception and judgment and/or guidance in developing and making more effective use of perception and judgment so they can develop their type as fully as possible.
Reynierse 2009. Reynierse, James H. (2009). "The Case Against Type Dynamics" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 69 (1): 1–20. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-12-30. Retrieved 2017-12-29.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Yeung, Jessie; Seo, Yoonjung (27 July 2022). "How Koreans fell in love with an American World War II era personality test". CNN.

cpp.com

"The TYPE Writer: 'It Happened In 1943: The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Turns 60 Years Old'" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-06-28. Retrieved 2009-07-29.

doi.org

Schweiger, David M. (August 1985). "Measuring managerial cognitive styles: On the logical validity of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator". Journal of Business Research. 13 (4): 315–328. doi:10.1016/0148-2963(85)90004-9.
Stein & Swan 2019. Stein, Randy; Swan, Alexander B. (February 2019). "Evaluating the validity of Myers-Briggs Type Indicator theory: A teaching tool and window into intuitive psychology". Social and Personality Psychology Compass. 13 (2): e12434. doi:10.1111/spc3.12434.
Pittenger, David J. (December 1993). "The Utility of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator". Review of Educational Research. 63 (4): 467–488. doi:10.3102/00346543063004467.
Boyle 1995. Boyle, Gregory J. (March 1995). "Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI): Some Psychometric Limitations". Australian Psychologist. 30 (1): 71–74. doi:10.1111/j.1742-9544.1995.tb01750.x.
Johnson & Saunders 1990. Johnson, Donald A.; Saunders, David R. (September 1990). "Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator-Expanded Analysis Report". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 50 (3): 561–571. doi:10.1177/0013164490503010.
Bess, Harvey & Swartz 2003. Bess, Tammy L.; Harvey, R.; Swartz, D. (2003). Hierarchical Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. Annual Conference of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. doi:10.1037/E518712013-042. S2CID 5900294.
Huber, Kaufmann & Steinmann 2017, p. 34-35. Huber, Daniel; Kaufmann, Heiner; Steinmann, Martin (2017). "The Missing Link: The Innovation Gap". Bridging the Innovation Gap. Management for Professionals. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 21–41. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55498-3_3. ISBN 978-3-319-55497-6.
Beebe, John (2016). "Evolving the Eight-Function Model". Energies and Patterns in Psychological type. pp. 117–125. doi:10.4324/9781315685946. ISBN 978-1-315-68594-6.
Pittenger, David J. (2005). "Cautionary comments regarding the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator". Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research. 57 (3): 210–221. doi:10.1037/1065-9293.57.3.210.
Healy, Charles C. (April 1989). "Negative: The MBTI: Not Ready for Routine Use in Counseling". Journal of Counseling & Development. 67 (8): 487–488. doi:10.1002/j.1556-6676.1989.tb02125.x.
McCrae & Costa 1989. McCrae, Robert R.; Costa, Paul T. (March 1989). "Reinterpreting the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator From the Perspective of the Five-Factor Model of Personality". Journal of Personality. 57 (1): 17–40. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1989.tb00759.x. PMID 2709300.
Schuwirth 2004. Schuwirth, L (2004). "What the educators are saying". BMJ. 328 (7450): 1244. doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7450.1244. PMC 416604.
Stricker, Lawrence J; Ross, John (1964). "An assessment of some structural properties of the Jungian personality typology". The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 68 (1): 62–71. doi:10.1037/h0043580. PMID 14105180.
Bess & Harvey 2002. Bess, Tammy L.; Harvey, Robert J. (February 2002). "Bimodal Score Distributions and the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: Fact or Artifact?". Journal of Personality Assessment. 78 (1): 176–186. doi:10.1207/S15327752JPA7801_11. PMID 11936208.
In the Mind's Eye. 1991. doi:10.17226/1580. ISBN 978-0-309-04747-0.^{[page needed]}
Furnham, Adrian (March 1990). "Faking personality questionnaires: Fabricating different profiles for different purposes". Current Psychology. 9 (1): 46–55. doi:10.1007/BF02686767.
Francis, Leslie J; Jones, Susan H (2000). "The Relationship Between the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Among Adult Churchgoers". Pastoral Psychology. 48 (5): 377–383. doi:10.1023/A:1022036504232.
Sipps, Gary J.; Alexander, Ralph A.; Friedt, Larry (December 1985). "Item Analysis of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 45 (4): 789–796. doi:10.1177/0013164485454009.
Capraro, Robert M.; Capraro, Mary Margaret (August 2002). "Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Score Reliability Across: Studies a Meta-Analytic Reliability Generalization Study". Educational and Psychological Measurement. 62 (4): 590–602. doi:10.1177/0013164402062004004.
Stephens, William Blakely (1973). "Relationship between Selected Personality Characteristics of Senior Art Students and Their Area of Art Study". Studies in Art Education. 14 (3): 54–67. doi:10.2307/1320192. JSTOR 1320192.
Smith, Earl P. (1973). "Selected Characteristics of Teachers and Their Preferences for Behaviorally Stated Objectives". Studies in Art Education. 14 (2): 35–46. doi:10.2307/1319876. JSTOR 1319876.
Lok, Corie (2012). "Career development: What's your type?". Nature. 488 (7412): 545–547. doi:10.1038/nj7412-545a. PMID 22919707.
Boyle, Stankov & Cattell 1995. Boyle, Gregory J.; Stankov, Lazar; Cattell, Raymond B. (1995). "Measurement and Statistical Models in the Study of Personality and Intelligence". International Handbook of Personality and Intelligence. pp. 417–446. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-5571-8_20. ISBN 978-1-4419-3239-6.

fortune.com

Krznaric, Roman (May 15, 2013). "Have we all been duped by the Myers-Briggs test?". Fortune Magazine. Archived from the original on August 13, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.

independent.co.uk

Edwards, Jim (2022-10-12). "How thousands of companies ended up using a bogus psychology test on their staff". The Independent. Retrieved 2024-09-25. dozens of scientists have pointed out that Myers-Briggs is pseudoscience. There is no peer-reviewed, statistically significant, double-blind research demonstrating that it works.

indiana.edu

Pittenger 1993. Pittenger, David J. (1993). "Measuring the MBTI... And Coming Up Short" (PDF). Journal of Career Planning and Employment. 54 (1): 48–52. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-12-06.

joins.com

koreajoongangdaily.joins.com

Chea, Sarah (16 April 2022). "[WHY] Blood types, palm reading, now MBTI: Korea's love for categorizing". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Chea, Sarah (27 March 2022). "No INFPs please, and other excesses of the MBTI craze". Korea JoongAng Daily. Retrieved 29 March 2024.

jstor.org

Stephens, William Blakely (1973). "Relationship between Selected Personality Characteristics of Senior Art Students and Their Area of Art Study". Studies in Art Education. 14 (3): 54–67. doi:10.2307/1320192. JSTOR 1320192.
Smith, Earl P. (1973). "Selected Characteristics of Teachers and Their Preferences for Behaviorally Stated Objectives". Studies in Art Education. 14 (2): 35–46. doi:10.2307/1319876. JSTOR 1319876.
Sides, Charles H. (1990). "Psychological Types and Teaching Writing". Writing on the Edge. 1 (2): 23–40. JSTOR 43158643.

koreatimes.co.kr

Lee, Hae-rin (30 August 2022). "Personality tests become hugely popular among young Koreans". The Korean Times.

leerbeleving.nl

Coffield et al. 2004, p. ^{[page needed]}. Coffield, Frank; Moseley, David; Hall, Elaine; Ecclestone, Kathryn (2004). Learning styles and pedagogy in post-16 learning: A systematic and critical review (PDF). Learning and Skills Research Centre. ISBN 978-1-85338-918-4.

mentalhelp.net

"Psychological Testing: Myers-Briggs Type Indicator". 19 March 2019. Retrieved 2022-06-08.

myersbriggs.org

"MBTI® Basics". The Myers & Briggs Foundation. Archived from the original on 2021-10-12. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
"The Myers & Briggs Foundation – The Dominant Function". www.myersbriggs.org. Retrieved 2021-06-17.
"Ethics for Administering the MBTI Instrument". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-02-15.
"MBTI Type at Work". Archived from the original on 2010-06-12. Retrieved 2010-08-04.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McCrae & Costa 1989. McCrae, Robert R.; Costa, Paul T. (March 1989). "Reinterpreting the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator From the Perspective of the Five-Factor Model of Personality". Journal of Personality. 57 (1): 17–40. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1989.tb00759.x. PMID 2709300.
Stricker, Lawrence J; Ross, John (1964). "An assessment of some structural properties of the Jungian personality typology". The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 68 (1): 62–71. doi:10.1037/h0043580. PMID 14105180.
Bess & Harvey 2002. Bess, Tammy L.; Harvey, Robert J. (February 2002). "Bimodal Score Distributions and the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator: Fact or Artifact?". Journal of Personality Assessment. 78 (1): 176–186. doi:10.1207/S15327752JPA7801_11. PMID 11936208.
Lok, Corie (2012). "Career development: What's your type?". Nature. 488 (7412): 545–547. doi:10.1038/nj7412-545a. PMID 22919707.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schuwirth 2004. Schuwirth, L (2004). "What the educators are saying". BMJ. 328 (7450): 1244. doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7450.1244. PMC 416604.

npr.org

Block, Melissa (September 22, 2018). "How The Myers-Briggs Personality Test Began In A Mother's Living Room Lab". NPR. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 23 September 2018.

opd.net

Nowack 1996. Nowack, K. (1996). "Is the Myers Briggs Type Indicator the Right Tool to Use?". Performance in Practice, American Society of Training and Development. 6.

open.edu

Nettle, Dr. Daniel. "Personality: A user guide". The Open University. Archived from the original on 2013-05-18. Retrieved 2013-04-17.

personalityjunkie.com

"The Personality Junkie: The Functional Stack (Typology 301)". Archived from the original on 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2016-11-12.

proquest.com

Cunningham, Lillian (14 December 2012). "Myers-Briggs: Does it pay to know your type?". The Washington Post. ProQuest 1239570178.
"Letters to the Editor: It's Not You, It's Your Personality". Wall Street Journal. 3 February 1992. p. A13. ProQuest 395225147.

psychologytoday.com

Whitbourne, Susan Krauss (January 4, 2014). "What You Don't Know about This Personality Test Can Hurt You". Psychology Today. Retrieved March 29, 2024.
Grant 2013. Grant, Adam (2013). "Goodbye to MBTI, the Fad That Won't Die". Psychology Today. Retrieved 2018-03-19.

recruiter.com

"A Critique of The Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) – Part Two: a Personal Review". Archived from the original on 2019-08-11. Retrieved 2019-08-11.

sakinorva.net

Graves-Young, Clara. "full context: the cognitive functions". sakinorva.net. Retrieved 2021-10-31.

sciencedirect.com

"Myers-Briggs Type Indicator - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2023-10-13.^{[failed verification]}

scientificamerican.com

Chen, Angus (January 2019). "How Accurate Are Personality Tests?". Scientific American. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Bess, Harvey & Swartz 2003. Bess, Tammy L.; Harvey, R.; Swartz, D. (2003). Hierarchical Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. Annual Conference of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology. doi:10.1037/E518712013-042. S2CID 5900294.

sixthtone.com

Yang Caini (July 31, 2023). "Young Chinese Obsess Over Myers–Briggs Type Indicator, the 60s American Personality Test". #SixthTone. Retrieved 2023-11-30.

skepdic.com

Carroll 2004. Carroll, Robert T. (2004-01-09). "Myers-Briggs Type Indicator-The Skeptic's Dictionary". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Archived from the original on 2003-12-02. Retrieved 2004-01-08.
"Forer effect from the Skeptic's Dictionary". Archived from the original on 2007-10-17. Retrieved 2007-10-11.

smithsonianmag.com

Rose Eveleth (2013-03-26). "The Myers-Briggs Personality Test Is Pretty Much Meaningless". smithsonianmag.com.

statology.org

Zach (January 22, 2020). "What is Considered to Be a "Strong" Correlation?". Statology.

theguardian.com

Wong Macabasco, Lisa (4 March 2021). "They become dangerous tools': the dark side of personality tests". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 October 2024.

themyersbriggs.com

"Myers-Briggs Type Indicator® (MBTI®) | Official Myers Briggs Personality Test". www.themyersbriggs.com. Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2021-10-31.
"The Myers-Briggs Company Products". Archived from the original on 2018-11-16. Retrieved 2009-06-20.
Schaubhut, Nancy A.; Nicole A. Herk; Richard C. Thompson (2009). "MBTI Form M Manual Supplement" (PDF). CPP. p. 17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-12-06. Retrieved 2010-05-08.

eu.themyersbriggs.com

"MBTI® Step II™". The Myers-Briggs Company. Retrieved 2021-10-31.

ufl.edu

findingaids.uflib.ufl.edu

"Guide to the Isabel Briggs Myers Papers 1885–1992". University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries, Department of Special and Area Studies Collections, Gainesville, FL. 2003. Archived from the original on 2005-12-30. Retrieved 2005-12-05.

uoregon.edu

"University of Oregon: "Measuring the Big Five Personality Factors"". Archived from the original on 2010-02-09. Retrieved 2008-08-08.^{[self-published source]}

washingtonpost.com

Cunningham, Lillian (14 December 2012). "Myers-Briggs: Does it pay to know your type?". The Washington Post. ProQuest 1239570178.

web.archive.org

"MBTI® Basics". The Myers & Briggs Foundation. Archived from the original on 2021-10-12. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
Pittenger 1993. Pittenger, David J. (1993). "Measuring the MBTI... And Coming Up Short" (PDF). Journal of Career Planning and Employment. 54 (1): 48–52. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-12-06.
"The Story of Isabel Briggs Myers". Center for Applications of Psychological Type. Archived from the original on 2017-01-20. Retrieved 2017-03-29.
"The TYPE Writer: 'It Happened In 1943: The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Turns 60 Years Old'" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2011-06-28. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
Block, Melissa (September 22, 2018). "How The Myers-Briggs Personality Test Began In A Mother's Living Room Lab". NPR. Archived from the original on 22 September 2018. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
"Guide to the Isabel Briggs Myers Papers 1885–1992". University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries, Department of Special and Area Studies Collections, Gainesville, FL. 2003. Archived from the original on 2005-12-30. Retrieved 2005-12-05.
Myers, Katherine D.; Quenk, Naomi L.; Kirby, Linda K. (1995). "The MBTI Comfort-Discomfort Dimension Is Not A Measure of NEO-PI Neuroticism: A Position Paper" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 35: 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-04-28 – via CAPT.
Marioles, Nancy S.; Strickert, Donald P. S; Hammer, Allen L. (1996). "Attraction, Satisfaction, and Psychological Types of Couples" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 36: 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-11-12 – via CAPT.
Rebecca L. Oxford (1996). Language learning motivation: pathways to the new century. Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center, University of Hawaiì at Mānoa. ISBN 978-0824818494. Archived from the original on 2014-03-26. Retrieved 2012-01-27 – via Google Books.
"CAPT Step III". Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-14. What clients is it appropriate for? Anyone who would benefit from awareness of the ways they use perception and judgment and/or guidance in developing and making more effective use of perception and judgment so they can develop their type as fully as possible.
Carroll 2004. Carroll, Robert T. (2004-01-09). "Myers-Briggs Type Indicator-The Skeptic's Dictionary". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Archived from the original on 2003-12-02. Retrieved 2004-01-08.
Reynierse 2009. Reynierse, James H. (2009). "The Case Against Type Dynamics" (PDF). Journal of Psychological Type. 69 (1): 1–20. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-12-30. Retrieved 2017-12-29.
"The Personality Junkie: The Functional Stack (Typology 301)". Archived from the original on 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2016-11-12.
Nettle, Dr. Daniel. "Personality: A user guide". The Open University. Archived from the original on 2013-05-18. Retrieved 2013-04-17.
"Myers-Briggs Type Indicator® (MBTI®) | Official Myers Briggs Personality Test". www.themyersbriggs.com. Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2021-10-31.
"A Critique of The Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) – Part Two: a Personal Review". Archived from the original on 2019-08-11. Retrieved 2019-08-11.
"Ethics for Administering the MBTI Instrument". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-02-15.
"MBTI Type at Work". Archived from the original on 2010-06-12. Retrieved 2010-08-04.
"Forer effect from the Skeptic's Dictionary". Archived from the original on 2007-10-17. Retrieved 2007-10-11.
Krznaric, Roman (May 15, 2013). "Have we all been duped by the Myers-Briggs test?". Fortune Magazine. Archived from the original on August 13, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
"The Myers-Briggs Company Products". Archived from the original on 2018-11-16. Retrieved 2009-06-20.
Schaubhut, Nancy A.; Nicole A. Herk; Richard C. Thompson (2009). "MBTI Form M Manual Supplement" (PDF). CPP. p. 17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2018-12-06. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
Tieger, Paul D.; Barron-Tieger, Barbara (1995). Do what You Are: Discover the Perfect Career for You Through the Secrets of Personality Type. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 978-0-316-84522-9. Archived from the original on 2012-10-09. Retrieved 2019-08-06.^{[page needed]}
"University of Oregon: "Measuring the Big Five Personality Factors"". Archived from the original on 2010-02-09. Retrieved 2008-08-08.^{[self-published source]}

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Hogan, Robert (2007). Personality and the fate of organizations. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-8058-4142-8. OCLC 65400436.