NFL Europe (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "NFL Europe" in English language version.

Last modified: 07:12:34, 13 October 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

15298web.archive.org

1^st place

3816footballdb.com

5,212^th place

2,456^th place

1311nfleurope.com

low place

134independent.co.uk

46^th place

29^th place

119nytimes.com

7^th place

104espn.com

42^nd place

25^th place

87newspapers.com

24^th place

12^th place

43nfl.com

204^th place

115^th place

43latimes.com

32^nd place

21^st place

41profootballresearchers.org

9,035^th place

4,359^th place

33si.com

186^th place

107^th place

31profootballresearchers.com

low place

9,337^th place

31heraldscotland.com

843^rd place

435^th place

31philly.com

1,086^th place

545^th place

22theguardian.com

16^th place

11^th place

22books.google.com

3^rd place

22oursportscentral.com

2,362^nd place

1,130^th place

22washingtonpost.com

35^th place

24^th place

22packers.com

2,974^th place

1,372^nd place

22sun-sentinel.com

986^th place

495^th place

21cnn.com

36^th place

26^th place

11seattletimes.com

449^th place

222^nd place

11news.google.com

67^th place

32^nd place

11ourmidland.com

low place

9,624^th place

11bbc.co.uk

11^th place

10^th place

11upi.com

377^th place

206^th place

11dw.com

205^th place

320^th place

11post-gazette.com

819^th place

433^rd place

11thescore.com

5,402^nd place

3,153^rd place

11foxbusiness.com

4,024^th place

2,299^th place

11theworld.org

5,753^rd place

3,033^rd place

11hr-online.de

low place

11frankfurt-universe.de

low place

11abendblatt.de

1,068^th place

3,762^nd place

11usatoday.com

55^th place

36^th place

11nymag.com

525^th place

339^th place

11dispatch.com

2,230^th place

1,076^th place

11greensboro.com

6,555^th place

3,274^th place

11yahoo.com

431^st place

257^th place

11businessinsider.com

201^st place

139^th place

11newspaperarchive.com

1,148^th place

513^th place

11worldleague.com

low place

11spiegel.de

87^th place

363^rd place

11tsutigers.com

low place

11macleans.ca

2,327^th place

1,215^th place

abendblatt.de (Global: 1,068^th place; English: 3,762^nd place)

"Neues Hamburger Footballteam spielt im Stadion Hoheluft". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German). February 17, 2021. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Bicknell joins Claymores". BBC Sport. October 28, 2003. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Markovits, Andrei S.; Rensmann, Lars (2013). Gaming the World: How Sports Are Reshaping Global Politics and Culture. Princeton University Press. pp. 97–98. ISBN 9780691162034. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Gonsalves, Rick (2014). Placekicking in the NFL: A History and Analysis. McFarland & Company. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-7864-4879-1. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2019.

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; English: 139^th place)

La Roche, Julie (September 18, 2015). "The 46 best football players on Wall Street". Business Insider. Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2019.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

Reilly, Rick (June 17, 1991). "One To Remember". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 18, 2013.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

dispatch.com (Global: 2,230^th place; English: 1,076^th place)

Oller, Rob (September 9, 2014). "Football: Hard to believe, but Glory days are 20 years gone". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

Tzortzis, Andreas. "Germany Embraces the 'Other' Football". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

"Passport expires: NFL Europa folds after 16 years". ESPN.com. June 29, 2007. Archived from the original on October 16, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2019 – via Associated Press.
Seifert, Kevin (June 23, 2017). "Ranking QBs who benefited from NFL Europe". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Pasquarelli, Len (June 29, 2007). "NFL Europa failed to produce players, profits". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on May 25, 2014. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
Gold, Jon (June 23, 2017). "10 years after NFL Europe's demise, alumni remember league fondly". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.

footballdb.com (Global: 5,212^th place; English: 2,456^th place)

"NFL Europe/World League of American Football". The Football Database. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1991 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1992 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1995 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1996 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1997 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1998 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1999 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2000 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2001 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2002 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2003 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2004 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2005 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2006 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2007 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

foxbusiness.com (Global: 4,024^th place; English: 2,299^th place)

Barrabi, Thomas (October 12, 2018). "NFL 'nearer than ever' to permanent London team, exec says". Fox Business. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

frankfurt-universe.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chronik Frankfurt Universe". Frankfurt Universe (in German). Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.

greensboro.com (Global: 6,555^th place; English: 3,274^th place)

"50 things to know as N.C. State's Carter-Finley Stadium turns 50". News and Record. September 21, 2016. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved October 7, 2016.

heraldscotland.com (Global: 843^rd place; English: 435^th place)

"Axe falls on Scottish Claymores as league drop team 11,000 crowds not enough". The Herald. October 21, 2004. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.

hr-online.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Frankfurt Galaxy vor Auferstehung". Hessischer Rundfunk (in German). Retrieved September 26, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

O'Hagan, Simon (March 26, 1995). "Monarchs seek to rule the world". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
Halling, Nick (December 13, 1996). "London Monarchs to play World League matches at Stamford Bridge". The Independent. Archived from the original on November 22, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
Halling, Nick (June 19, 1995). "WLAF to build on a fitting finale". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
Halling, Nick (April 13, 1996). "Three-pronged attack in quest for credibility". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

"WLAF Will Succeed With Tight Rein on Dollar, League President Believes". Los Angeles Times. February 13, 1991. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
"Dragons Make WLAF Playoffs". Los Angeles Times. May 28, 1991. Archived from the original on August 14, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
Dufresne, Chris (May 21, 1991). "Europe Takes to WLAF, but Will It Catch On Here?". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2021.

macleans.ca (Global: 2,327^th place; English: 1,215^th place)

archive.macleans.ca

Deacon, James (April 15, 1991). "Football in spring". Maclean's. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2021.

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

"Scoreboard". The Item. May 28, 1991. pp. 4B. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2013.

newspaperarchive.com (Global: 1,148^th place; English: 513^th place)

"Sports". Pharos Tribune. August 20, 1995. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

"NFL Europe League kicks off Saturday". Hattiesburg American. Associated Press. April 3, 1998. p. 18. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"Fire's Brantley earns WLAF Honor". Montgomery Advertiser. June 1, 1991. p. 2B. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Sports digest". The Cincinnati Enquirer. May 30, 1991. p. C-2. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Surge nudge Dragons in semis". Dayton Daily News. June 1, 1992. p. 3C. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Woods, Mark (May 29, 1992). "World League picks Thunder coach as best". Florida Today. p. C. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Thomas, Jim (May 31, 1992). "Keeping Up With Jones". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Maynard, John (June 12, 1988). "NFL Europe MVPs". The Tennessean. p. 31. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.

nfl.com (Global: 204^th place; English: 115^th place)

"NFL Europe League Chronology". NFL.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
"NFL requesting proposals for future regular-season games in Germany". NFL. June 9, 2021. Archived from the original on August 10, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
Battista, Judy (May 4, 2022). "Tom Brady will take international stage in NFL's regular-season debut in Germany". NFL.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.

nfleurope.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Welcome to NFL Europa". NFL Europe. November 10, 2006. Archived from the original on November 15, 2006. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
"NFL Europe". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"NFL Europe League Explanations". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on November 22, 1999. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
"All Tied Up". NFL Europe. April 1, 2006. Archived from the original on November 15, 2006. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
"Galaxy's Galloway honored". NFL Europe. April 12, 2005. Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Honors announced". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Claymores scoop awards". NFL Europe. June 22, 2002. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Stars of 2001 rewarded". NFL Europe. June 28, 2001. Archived from the original on November 23, 2006.
"Stars of 2002 rewarded". June 20, 2002. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"All League team revealed". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved June 9, 2005.
"Honors handed out". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved September 29, 2022.

nymag.com (Global: 525^th place; English: 339^th place)

DeLessio, Joe (January 22, 2014). "What to Call Sports Teams That Play in Northern New Jersey: An Awkward History". New York. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Eskenazi, Gerald (July 20, 1989). "Global N.F.L. Game Plan: New League, New Lands". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
Thomas, George (May 5, 1991). "W.L.A.F. Seasoning in the Sun". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Eskenazi, Gerald (March 24, 1991). "Live From Barcelona: W.L.A.F.'s Kickoff on TV". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Smith, Timothy W. (August 25, 1991). "Initials For W.L.A.F. May Soon Be R.I.P." The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Eskenazi, Gerald (March 21, 1992). "It's Baaack! World League Set to Begin Second Season". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 11, 2015. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Cress, Doug (April 4, 1995). "The New World League: Retooled, and Ready to Start Saturday". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
Sandomir, Richard (June 30, 2007). "N.F.L. Pulls the Plug on Its League in Europe". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 16, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
Andrews, Edmund L. (June 27, 1999). "Selling the Other Football To the Europeans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 17, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Smith, Timothy W. (May 7, 1992). "World League vs. N.F.L., In a Board Room, That Is". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.

ourmidland.com (Global: low place; English: 9,624^th place)

Wade, Stephen (April 10, 2002). "NFL Europe Begins 10th Season". Midland Daily News. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

oursportscentral.com (Global: 2,362^nd place; English: 1,130^th place)

"Yello Strom World Bowl XIV preview". OurSports Central. May 22, 2006. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"NFLE Honors 2003's Top Players". OurSports Central. June 12, 2003. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.

packers.com (Global: 2,974^th place; English: 1,372^nd place)

"NFL Network To Air 22 NFL Europe Games". Green Bay Packers. March 18, 2004. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2022.
"All 31 NFL Europe League Games To Air On NFL Network In 2006". Green Bay Packers. March 5, 2006. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2022.

philly.com (Global: 1,086^th place; English: 545^th place)

articles.philly.com

Eichel, Larry (June 8, 1991). "In Europe, WLAF's Game Was More Than Football". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2014.

post-gazette.com (Global: 819^th place; English: 433^rd place)

Bouchette, Ed (May 16, 2005). "Will NFL Europe survive? It's a developing situation". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

profootballresearchers.com (Global: low place; English: 9,337^th place)

Ford, Mark L.; Foglio, Massimo (2005). "The First 'NFL Europe'" (PDF). The Coffin Corner. 27 (6). Pro Football Researchers Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

profootballresearchers.org (Global: 9,035^th place; English: 4,359^th place)

Maher, Tod (1992). "Origins of the WLAF" (PDF). The Coffin Corner. 14 (2). Professional Football Researchers Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 18, 2010. Retrieved August 17, 2013.

seattletimes.com (Global: 449^th place; English: 222^nd place)

archive.seattletimes.com

"World League To Get TV Money". The Seattle Times. February 6, 1990. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2013.

si.com (Global: 186^th place; English: 107^th place)

Breer, Albert. "Game Plan: London is ready for NFL team; 2022 a target". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
Leinweber, Lorenz (March 9, 2021). "European League of Football agrees to cooperation with the NFL". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
Reilly, Rick (June 17, 1991). "One to Remember". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2019.

spiegel.de (Global: 87^th place; English: 363^rd place)

"Galaxy-Coach Dick Curl ist "Trainer des Jahres"". Der Spiegel (in German). June 25, 1999. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2019.

sun-sentinel.com (Global: 986^th place; English: 495^th place)

articles.sun-sentinel.com

Bricker, Charles (October 12, 1990). "Fired Schramm: NFL Narrowed Its View Of The World". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2013.

sun-sentinel.com

Marvel, Alex (April 21, 2001). "Too Much Football". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2021.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Weaver, Paul (October 24, 2007). "British Dolphin pursues long journey to top". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
Keeler, Sean (June 23, 2016). "'You didn't play to get rich': what killed NFL Europe?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

thescore.com (Global: 5,402^nd place; English: 3,153^rd place)

McClymont, Michael (February 2017). "6 takeaways from Goodell's state of the league press conference". theScore.com. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

theworld.org (Global: 5,753^rd place; English: 3,033^rd place)

Margolis, Jason (February 1, 2019). "Many international fans of American football are 'born' on Super Bowl Sunday". Public Radio International. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

tsutigers.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Former TSU Football State Mike Jones NFL Europe Coach of the Year". Tennessee State University Tigers. June 1, 2006. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2019.

upi.com (Global: 377^th place; English: 206^th place)

"Barcelona disbands NFL Europe franchise". United Press International. October 28, 2003. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

ftw.usatoday.com

D'Andrea, Christian (February 9, 2022). "Why the NFL playing games in Germany makes too much sense for the league". USA Today. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

"Around the NFL". Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
Kepner, Tyler (June 22, 1997). "In Another World, the WLAF's No Longer Young or Restless". Washington Post. Retrieved February 25, 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Eskenazi, Gerald (July 20, 1989). "Global N.F.L. Game Plan: New League, New Lands". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
"Passport expires: NFL Europa folds after 16 years". ESPN.com. June 29, 2007. Archived from the original on October 16, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2019 – via Associated Press.
Maher, Tod (1992). "Origins of the WLAF" (PDF). The Coffin Corner. 14 (2). Professional Football Researchers Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 18, 2010. Retrieved August 17, 2013.
Ford, Mark L.; Foglio, Massimo (2005). "The First 'NFL Europe'" (PDF). The Coffin Corner. 27 (6). Pro Football Researchers Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"World League To Get TV Money". The Seattle Times. February 6, 1990. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
"NFL Europe League Chronology". NFL.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Bricker, Charles (October 12, 1990). "Fired Schramm: NFL Narrowed Its View Of The World". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
"WLAF Will Succeed With Tight Rein on Dollar, League President Believes". Los Angeles Times. February 13, 1991. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Thomas, George (May 5, 1991). "W.L.A.F. Seasoning in the Sun". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Eskenazi, Gerald (March 24, 1991). "Live From Barcelona: W.L.A.F.'s Kickoff on TV". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
"Scoreboard". The Item. May 28, 1991. pp. 4B. Archived from the original on June 14, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Smith, Timothy W. (August 25, 1991). "Initials For W.L.A.F. May Soon Be R.I.P." The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Eskenazi, Gerald (March 21, 1992). "It's Baaack! World League Set to Begin Second Season". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 11, 2015. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
Cress, Doug (April 4, 1995). "The New World League: Retooled, and Ready to Start Saturday". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
O'Hagan, Simon (March 26, 1995). "Monarchs seek to rule the world". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
Halling, Nick (December 13, 1996). "London Monarchs to play World League matches at Stamford Bridge". The Independent. Archived from the original on November 22, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
Weaver, Paul (October 24, 2007). "British Dolphin pursues long journey to top". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
Wade, Stephen (April 10, 2002). "NFL Europe Begins 10th Season". Midland Daily News. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
"Bicknell joins Claymores". BBC Sport. October 28, 2003. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
"Barcelona disbands NFL Europe franchise". United Press International. October 28, 2003. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
"Axe falls on Scottish Claymores as league drop team 11,000 crowds not enough". The Herald. October 21, 2004. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
Tzortzis, Andreas. "Germany Embraces the 'Other' Football". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
"Welcome to NFL Europa". NFL Europe. November 10, 2006. Archived from the original on November 15, 2006. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
Seifert, Kevin (June 23, 2017). "Ranking QBs who benefited from NFL Europe". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Pasquarelli, Len (June 29, 2007). "NFL Europa failed to produce players, profits". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on May 25, 2014. Retrieved May 24, 2014.
Bouchette, Ed (May 16, 2005). "Will NFL Europe survive? It's a developing situation". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Sandomir, Richard (June 30, 2007). "N.F.L. Pulls the Plug on Its League in Europe". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 16, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
Markovits, Andrei S.; Rensmann, Lars (2013). Gaming the World: How Sports Are Reshaping Global Politics and Culture. Princeton University Press. pp. 97–98. ISBN 9780691162034. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Gold, Jon (June 23, 2017). "10 years after NFL Europe's demise, alumni remember league fondly". ESPN.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
Keeler, Sean (June 23, 2016). "'You didn't play to get rich': what killed NFL Europe?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
Barrabi, Thomas (October 12, 2018). "NFL 'nearer than ever' to permanent London team, exec says". Fox Business. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
Margolis, Jason (February 1, 2019). "Many international fans of American football are 'born' on Super Bowl Sunday". Public Radio International. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
Breer, Albert. "Game Plan: London is ready for NFL team; 2022 a target". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"NFL requesting proposals for future regular-season games in Germany". NFL. June 9, 2021. Archived from the original on August 10, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
Battista, Judy (May 4, 2022). "Tom Brady will take international stage in NFL's regular-season debut in Germany". NFL.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
"Chronik Frankfurt Universe". Frankfurt Universe (in German). Archived from the original on March 18, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
"Neues Hamburger Footballteam spielt im Stadion Hoheluft". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German). February 17, 2021. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
Leinweber, Lorenz (March 9, 2021). "European League of Football agrees to cooperation with the NFL". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
D'Andrea, Christian (February 9, 2022). "Why the NFL playing games in Germany makes too much sense for the league". USA Today. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
"NFL Europe League kicks off Saturday". Hattiesburg American. Associated Press. April 3, 1998. p. 18. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"NFL Europe". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on July 1, 2007. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"Dragons Make WLAF Playoffs". Los Angeles Times. May 28, 1991. Archived from the original on August 14, 2019. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"A rookie's guide to the World League – the NFL's Spring League". WorldLeague.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 1997. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
"NFL Europe League Explanations". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on November 22, 1999. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
Gonsalves, Rick (2014). Placekicking in the NFL: A History and Analysis. McFarland & Company. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-7864-4879-1. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
"All Tied Up". NFL Europe. April 1, 2006. Archived from the original on November 15, 2006. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
Andrews, Edmund L. (June 27, 1999). "Selling the Other Football To the Europeans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 17, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"NFL Europe/World League of American Football". The Football Database. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
DeLessio, Joe (January 22, 2014). "What to Call Sports Teams That Play in Northern New Jersey: An Awkward History". New York. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
Oller, Rob (September 9, 2014). "Football: Hard to believe, but Glory days are 20 years gone". The Columbus Dispatch. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
"50 things to know as N.C. State's Carter-Finley Stadium turns 50". News and Record. September 21, 2016. Archived from the original on August 15, 2019. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
Balf, Celia (October 23, 2015). "Kurt Warner, Jake Delhomme found their way in Europe before NFL success". Yahoo! Sports. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
Reilly, Rick (June 17, 1991). "One to Remember". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
La Roche, Julie (September 18, 2015). "The 46 best football players on Wall Street". Business Insider. Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
"Galaxy's Galloway honored". NFL Europe. April 12, 2005. Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Honors announced". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Fire's Brantley earns WLAF Honor". Montgomery Advertiser. June 1, 1991. p. 2B. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Sports digest". The Cincinnati Enquirer. May 30, 1991. p. C-2. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Surge nudge Dragons in semis". Dayton Daily News. June 1, 1992. p. 3C. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Woods, Mark (May 29, 1992). "World League picks Thunder coach as best". Florida Today. p. C. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Thomas, Jim (May 31, 1992). "Keeping Up With Jones". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Sports". Pharos Tribune. August 20, 1995. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Yello Strom World Bowl XIV preview". OurSports Central. May 22, 2006. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Around the NFL". Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
"1997 All-World League team". World League. June 20, 1997. Archived from the original on July 9, 1997. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Maynard, John (June 12, 1988). "NFL Europe MVPs". The Tennessean. p. 31. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Galaxy-Coach Dick Curl ist "Trainer des Jahres"". Der Spiegel (in German). June 25, 1999. Archived from the original on September 26, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
"Claymores scoop awards". NFL Europe. June 22, 2002. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"Stars of 2001 rewarded". NFL Europe. June 28, 2001. Archived from the original on November 23, 2006.
"Stars of 2002 rewarded". June 20, 2002. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"NFLE Honors 2003's Top Players". OurSports Central. June 12, 2003. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
"All League team revealed". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on January 3, 2007. Retrieved June 9, 2005.
"Former TSU Football State Mike Jones NFL Europe Coach of the Year". Tennessee State University Tigers. June 1, 2006. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved August 22, 2019.
"Honors handed out". NFL Europe. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
Dufresne, Chris (May 21, 1991). "Europe Takes to WLAF, but Will It Catch On Here?". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
Smith, Timothy W. (May 7, 1992). "World League vs. N.F.L., In a Board Room, That Is". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 27, 2014. Retrieved May 27, 2014.
Deacon, James (April 15, 1991). "Football in spring". Maclean's. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
Eichel, Larry (June 8, 1991). "In Europe, WLAF's Game Was More Than Football". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
Halling, Nick (June 19, 1995). "WLAF to build on a fitting finale". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
Halling, Nick (April 13, 1996). "Three-pronged attack in quest for credibility". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 28, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
Marvel, Alex (April 21, 2001). "Too Much Football". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
"NFL Network To Air 22 NFL Europe Games". Green Bay Packers. March 18, 2004. Archived from the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2022.
"All 31 NFL Europe League Games To Air On NFL Network In 2006". Green Bay Packers. March 5, 2006. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2022.
"1991 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1992 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1995 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1996 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1997 WLAF Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1998 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"1999 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2000 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2001 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2002 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2003 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2004 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2005 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2006 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
"2007 NFL Europe Season". The Football Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved August 13, 2019.

worldleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"1997 All-World League team". World League. June 20, 1997. Archived from the original on July 9, 1997. Retrieved September 29, 2022.

yahoo.com (Global: 431^st place; English: 257^th place)

Balf, Celia (October 23, 2015). "Kurt Warner, Jake Delhomme found their way in Europe before NFL success". Yahoo! Sports. Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.

NFL Europe (English Wikipedia)

abendblatt.de (Global: 1,068th place; English: 3,762nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 201st place; English: 139th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

dispatch.com (Global: 2,230th place; English: 1,076th place)

dw.com (Global: 205th place; English: 320th place)

espn.com (Global: 42nd place; English: 25th place)

footballdb.com (Global: 5,212th place; English: 2,456th place)

foxbusiness.com (Global: 4,024th place; English: 2,299th place)

frankfurt-universe.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

greensboro.com (Global: 6,555th place; English: 3,274th place)

heraldscotland.com (Global: 843rd place; English: 435th place)

hr-online.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

latimes.com (Global: 32nd place; English: 21st place)

macleans.ca (Global: 2,327th place; English: 1,215th place)

archive.macleans.ca

news.google.com (Global: 67th place; English: 32nd place)

newspaperarchive.com (Global: 1,148th place; English: 513th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24th place; English: 12th place)

nfl.com (Global: 204th place; English: 115th place)

nfleurope.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nymag.com (Global: 525th place; English: 339th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

ourmidland.com (Global: low place; English: 9,624th place)

oursportscentral.com (Global: 2,362nd place; English: 1,130th place)

packers.com (Global: 2,974th place; English: 1,372nd place)

philly.com (Global: 1,086th place; English: 545th place)

articles.philly.com

post-gazette.com (Global: 819th place; English: 433rd place)

profootballresearchers.com (Global: low place; English: 9,337th place)

profootballresearchers.org (Global: 9,035th place; English: 4,359th place)

seattletimes.com (Global: 449th place; English: 222nd place)

archive.seattletimes.com

si.com (Global: 186th place; English: 107th place)

spiegel.de (Global: 87th place; English: 363rd place)

sun-sentinel.com (Global: 986th place; English: 495th place)

articles.sun-sentinel.com

sun-sentinel.com

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thescore.com (Global: 5,402nd place; English: 3,153rd place)

theworld.org (Global: 5,753rd place; English: 3,033rd place)

tsutigers.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

upi.com (Global: 377th place; English: 206th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55th place; English: 36th place)

ftw.usatoday.com

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35th place; English: 24th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldleague.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

yahoo.com (Global: 431st place; English: 257th place)

abendblatt.de (Global: 1,068^th place; English: 3,762^nd place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 201^st place; English: 139^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

dispatch.com (Global: 2,230^th place; English: 1,076^th place)

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

footballdb.com (Global: 5,212^th place; English: 2,456^th place)

foxbusiness.com (Global: 4,024^th place; English: 2,299^th place)

greensboro.com (Global: 6,555^th place; English: 3,274^th place)

heraldscotland.com (Global: 843^rd place; English: 435^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

macleans.ca (Global: 2,327^th place; English: 1,215^th place)

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

newspaperarchive.com (Global: 1,148^th place; English: 513^th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

nfl.com (Global: 204^th place; English: 115^th place)

nymag.com (Global: 525^th place; English: 339^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

ourmidland.com (Global: low place; English: 9,624^th place)

oursportscentral.com (Global: 2,362^nd place; English: 1,130^th place)

packers.com (Global: 2,974^th place; English: 1,372^nd place)

philly.com (Global: 1,086^th place; English: 545^th place)

post-gazette.com (Global: 819^th place; English: 433^rd place)

profootballresearchers.com (Global: low place; English: 9,337^th place)

profootballresearchers.org (Global: 9,035^th place; English: 4,359^th place)

seattletimes.com (Global: 449^th place; English: 222^nd place)

si.com (Global: 186^th place; English: 107^th place)

spiegel.de (Global: 87^th place; English: 363^rd place)

sun-sentinel.com (Global: 986^th place; English: 495^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thescore.com (Global: 5,402^nd place; English: 3,153^rd place)

theworld.org (Global: 5,753^rd place; English: 3,033^rd place)

upi.com (Global: 377^th place; English: 206^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35^th place; English: 24^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

yahoo.com (Global: 431^st place; English: 257^th place)