NNK (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "NNK" in English language version.

Last modified: 15:31:19, 13 October 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

2116nih.gov

5^th place

1915doi.org

2^nd place

22semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

22adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

11pmi.com

low place

11electroniccigaretteconsumerreviews.com

low place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Ho, Y; Chen, C; Wang, Y; Pestell, R; Albanese, C; Chen, R; Chang, M; Jeng, J; Lin, S; Liang, Y (2005). "Tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) induces cell proliferation in normal human bronchial epithelial cells through NFκB activation and cyclin D1 up-regulation". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 205 (2): 133–48. Bibcode:2005ToxAP.205..133H. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2004.09.019. PMID 15893541.
Chung, F.-L.; Morse, M. A.; Eklind, K. I.; Xu, Y. (1993). "Inhibition of the Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine-Induced Lung Tumorigenesis by Compounds Derived from Cruciferous Vegetables and Green Tea". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 686 (1): 186–201, discussion 201–2. Bibcode:1993NYASA.686..186C. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb39174.x. PMID 8512247. S2CID 43880163.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Akopyan, Gohar; Bonavida, Benjamin (2006). "Understanding tobacco smoke carcinogen NNK and lung tumorigenesis". International Journal of Oncology. 29 (4): 745–52. doi:10.3892/ijo.29.4.745. PMID 16964372.
Castonguay, Andre; Hecht, Stephen S. (1985). "Synthesis of Carbon-14 Labeled 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone". Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals. 22: 23–8. doi:10.1002/jlcr.2580220104.
Adams, John D.; Lee, Suk Jong; Vinchkoski, Norma; Castonguay, Andre; Hoffmann, Dietrich (1983). "On the formation of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone during smoking". Cancer Letters. 17 (3): 339–46. doi:10.1016/0304-3835(83)90173-8. PMID 6831390.
Djordjevic, M. V.; Stellman, S. D.; Zang, E (2000). "Doses of Nicotine and Lung Carcinogens Delivered to Cigarette Smokers". Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 92 (2): 106–11. doi:10.1093/jnci/92.2.106. PMID 10639511.
Grana, R.; Benowitz, N.; Glantz, S. A. (2014). "E-Cigarettes: A Scientific Review". Circulation. 129 (19): 1972–86. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.007667. PMC 4018182. PMID 24821826.
Gunduz, I.; Kondylis, A.; Jaccard, G.; Renaud, J.-M.; Hofer, R.; Ruffieux, L.; Gadani, F. (2016). "Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines NNN and NNK levels in cigarette brands between 2000 and 2014". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 76: 113–20. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.01.012. PMID 26806560.
Appleton, Scott; Olegario, Raquel M.; Lipowicz, Peter J. (2013). "TSNA levels in machine-generated mainstream cigarette smoke: 35 years of data". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 66 (2): 197–207. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2013.03.013. PMID 23557986.
Farsalinos, Konstantinos; Gillman, Gene; Poulas, Konstantinos; Voudris, Vassilis (2015). "Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines in Electronic Cigarettes: Comparison between Liquid and Aerosol Levels". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 12 (8): 9046–53. doi:10.3390/ijerph120809046. PMC 4555263. PMID 26264016.
Kim, Hyun-Ji; Shin, Ho-Sang (2013). "Determination of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in replacement liquids of electronic cigarettes by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry". Journal of Chromatography A. 1291: 48–55. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2013.03.035. PMID 23602640.
Wiener, D.; Doerge, D. R.; Fang, J. L.; Upadhyaya, P.; Lazarus, P (2004). "Characterization of N-glucuronidation of the lung carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) in human liver: importance of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 32 (1): 72–9. doi:10.1124/dmd.32.1.72. PMID 14709623. S2CID 16712453.
Jin, Z.; Gao, F.; Flagg, T.; Deng, X. (2004). "Tobacco-specific Nitrosamine 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone Promotes Functional Cooperation of Bcl2 and c-Myc through Phosphorylation in Regulating Cell Survival and Proliferation". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (38): 40209–19. doi:10.1074/jbc.M404056200. PMID 15210690.
Ho, Y; Chen, C; Wang, Y; Pestell, R; Albanese, C; Chen, R; Chang, M; Jeng, J; Lin, S; Liang, Y (2005). "Tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) induces cell proliferation in normal human bronchial epithelial cells through NFκB activation and cyclin D1 up-regulation". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 205 (2): 133–48. Bibcode:2005ToxAP.205..133H. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2004.09.019. PMID 15893541.
Tsurutani, J.; Castillo, S. S.; Brognard, J.; Granville, C. A.; Zhang, C; Gills, J. J.; Sayyah, J.; Dennis, P. A. (2005). "Tobacco components stimulate Akt-dependent proliferation and NFkappaB-dependent survival in lung cancer cells". Carcinogenesis. 26 (7): 1182–95. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgi072. PMID 15790591.
West, K. A.; Linnoila, I. R.; Belinsky, S. A.; Harris, C. C.; Dennis, P. A. (2004). "Tobacco carcinogen-induced cellular transformation increases activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt pathway in vitro and in vivo". Cancer Research. 64 (2): 446–51. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-3241. PMID 14744754.
Chung, F.-L.; Morse, M. A.; Eklind, K. I.; Xu, Y. (1993). "Inhibition of the Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine-Induced Lung Tumorigenesis by Compounds Derived from Cruciferous Vegetables and Green Tea". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 686 (1): 186–201, discussion 201–2. Bibcode:1993NYASA.686..186C. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb39174.x. PMID 8512247. S2CID 43880163.

electroniccigaretteconsumerreviews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"VapeMail Ban - Brands Still Shipping in 2021".

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Akopyan, Gohar; Bonavida, Benjamin (2006). "Understanding tobacco smoke carcinogen NNK and lung tumorigenesis". International Journal of Oncology. 29 (4): 745–52. doi:10.3892/ijo.29.4.745. PMID 16964372.
Adams, John D.; Lee, Suk Jong; Vinchkoski, Norma; Castonguay, Andre; Hoffmann, Dietrich (1983). "On the formation of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone during smoking". Cancer Letters. 17 (3): 339–46. doi:10.1016/0304-3835(83)90173-8. PMID 6831390.
Djordjevic, M. V.; Stellman, S. D.; Zang, E (2000). "Doses of Nicotine and Lung Carcinogens Delivered to Cigarette Smokers". Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 92 (2): 106–11. doi:10.1093/jnci/92.2.106. PMID 10639511.
Grana, R.; Benowitz, N.; Glantz, S. A. (2014). "E-Cigarettes: A Scientific Review". Circulation. 129 (19): 1972–86. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.007667. PMC 4018182. PMID 24821826.
Gunduz, I.; Kondylis, A.; Jaccard, G.; Renaud, J.-M.; Hofer, R.; Ruffieux, L.; Gadani, F. (2016). "Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines NNN and NNK levels in cigarette brands between 2000 and 2014". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 76: 113–20. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.01.012. PMID 26806560.
Appleton, Scott; Olegario, Raquel M.; Lipowicz, Peter J. (2013). "TSNA levels in machine-generated mainstream cigarette smoke: 35 years of data". Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 66 (2): 197–207. doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2013.03.013. PMID 23557986.
Farsalinos, Konstantinos; Gillman, Gene; Poulas, Konstantinos; Voudris, Vassilis (2015). "Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines in Electronic Cigarettes: Comparison between Liquid and Aerosol Levels". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 12 (8): 9046–53. doi:10.3390/ijerph120809046. PMC 4555263. PMID 26264016.
Kim, Hyun-Ji; Shin, Ho-Sang (2013). "Determination of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in replacement liquids of electronic cigarettes by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry". Journal of Chromatography A. 1291: 48–55. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2013.03.035. PMID 23602640.
Wiener, D.; Doerge, D. R.; Fang, J. L.; Upadhyaya, P.; Lazarus, P (2004). "Characterization of N-glucuronidation of the lung carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) in human liver: importance of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 32 (1): 72–9. doi:10.1124/dmd.32.1.72. PMID 14709623. S2CID 16712453.
Jin, Z.; Gao, F.; Flagg, T.; Deng, X. (2004). "Tobacco-specific Nitrosamine 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone Promotes Functional Cooperation of Bcl2 and c-Myc through Phosphorylation in Regulating Cell Survival and Proliferation". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (38): 40209–19. doi:10.1074/jbc.M404056200. PMID 15210690.
Ho, Y; Chen, C; Wang, Y; Pestell, R; Albanese, C; Chen, R; Chang, M; Jeng, J; Lin, S; Liang, Y (2005). "Tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) induces cell proliferation in normal human bronchial epithelial cells through NFκB activation and cyclin D1 up-regulation". Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. 205 (2): 133–48. Bibcode:2005ToxAP.205..133H. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2004.09.019. PMID 15893541.
Tsurutani, J.; Castillo, S. S.; Brognard, J.; Granville, C. A.; Zhang, C; Gills, J. J.; Sayyah, J.; Dennis, P. A. (2005). "Tobacco components stimulate Akt-dependent proliferation and NFkappaB-dependent survival in lung cancer cells". Carcinogenesis. 26 (7): 1182–95. doi:10.1093/carcin/bgi072. PMID 15790591.
West, K. A.; Linnoila, I. R.; Belinsky, S. A.; Harris, C. C.; Dennis, P. A. (2004). "Tobacco carcinogen-induced cellular transformation increases activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt pathway in vitro and in vivo". Cancer Research. 64 (2): 446–51. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-3241. PMID 14744754.
Chung, F.-L.; Morse, M. A.; Eklind, K. I.; Xu, Y. (1993). "Inhibition of the Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine-Induced Lung Tumorigenesis by Compounds Derived from Cruciferous Vegetables and Green Tea". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 686 (1): 186–201, discussion 201–2. Bibcode:1993NYASA.686..186C. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb39174.x. PMID 8512247. S2CID 43880163.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Grana, R.; Benowitz, N.; Glantz, S. A. (2014). "E-Cigarettes: A Scientific Review". Circulation. 129 (19): 1972–86. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.007667. PMC 4018182. PMID 24821826.
Farsalinos, Konstantinos; Gillman, Gene; Poulas, Konstantinos; Voudris, Vassilis (2015). "Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamines in Electronic Cigarettes: Comparison between Liquid and Aerosol Levels". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 12 (8): 9046–53. doi:10.3390/ijerph120809046. PMC 4555263. PMID 26264016.

pmi.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Tobacco farming".

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Wiener, D.; Doerge, D. R.; Fang, J. L.; Upadhyaya, P.; Lazarus, P (2004). "Characterization of N-glucuronidation of the lung carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) in human liver: importance of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 32 (1): 72–9. doi:10.1124/dmd.32.1.72. PMID 14709623. S2CID 16712453.
Chung, F.-L.; Morse, M. A.; Eklind, K. I.; Xu, Y. (1993). "Inhibition of the Tobacco-Specific Nitrosamine-Induced Lung Tumorigenesis by Compounds Derived from Cruciferous Vegetables and Green Tea". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 686 (1): 186–201, discussion 201–2. Bibcode:1993NYASA.686..186C. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb39174.x. PMID 8512247. S2CID 43880163.