Names of God in Judaism (English Wikipedia)

Uittenbogaard, Arie, Ishi | The amazing name Ishi : meaning and etymology, Abarim Publications, archived from the original on 8 May 2014, retrieved 21 May 2014

academia.edu

Yoel Elitzur, Shemot HaEl VeTaarichei Ketivat Sifrei HaMiqra, published in Be'einei Elohim VaAdam, Beit Morasha Jerusalem: 2017, p. 407 footnote 24; see also link Archived 2019-08-26 at the Wayback Machine.

bibledatabase.net

"Exodus 3:14 LXX". Bibledatabase.net. Archived from the original on 2011-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-21.

biblegateway.com

Hos. 2:16 (NASB).

biblehub.com

Ruth 2:4 Archived 2015-10-11 at the Wayback Machine (WEB).
"Genesis 16:13 So Hagar gave this name to the LORD who had spoken to her: "You are the God who sees me," for she said, "Here I have seen the One who sees me!"". Archived from the original on 2020-09-23. Retrieved 2020-09-20.

biblicalhebrew.org

"Biblical Hebrew". Archived from the original on 2020-08-12. Retrieved 2020-11-05.

blueletterbible.org

"H46 – 'abiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)". Blue Letter Bible. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
"H117 – 'addiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)". Blue Letter Bible. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2017.

books.google.com

Robert Alter (2018). The Hebrew Bible: A Translation with Commentary, Volume 3. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 696. ISBN 978-0-393-29250-3. OCLC 1107699156. Archived from the original on 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-03-31.
Sameth, Mark (2020). The Name: A History of the Dual-Gendered Hebrew Name for God. Wipf and Stock. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-5326-9384-7. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Wilkinson, Robert (2015). Tetragrammaton: Western Christians and the Hebrew Name of God. Boston: Brill. p. 337. ISBN 9789004288171. Archived from the original on 2023-04-24. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Postel, Guillaume (1969). Secret, François (ed.). Le thrésor des prophéties de l'univers (in French). Springer. p. 211. ISBN 9789024702039. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Lanci, Michelangelo (1845). Paralipomeni alla illustrazione della sagra Scrittura (in Italian) (Facsmile of the first ed.). Dondey-Dupre. pp. 100–113. ISBN 978-1274016911. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Johannes Botterweck, G.; Ringgren, Helmer; Fabry, Heinz-Josef (6 December 1974). "אדון ādhōn". Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament. Vol. I. Eerdmans. p. 71. ISBN 9780802823250.
Bovon, François (2009). New Testament and Christian Apocrypha: Collected Studies II. Mohr Siebeck. p. 20. ISBN 9783161490507.
Salomon Ibn Gebirol (1888). "Excerpts from the Zohar". In Myer, Isaac (ed.). Qabbalah: The Philosophical Writings of Solomon Ben Yehudah Ibn Gebirol or Avicebron and their connection with the Hebrew Qabbalah and Sepher ha-Zohar, with remarks upon the antiquity and content of the latter, and translations of selected passages from the same [...]. Translated by Myer, Isaac. Philadelphia: Isaac Myer. p. 341. Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023. [...] the Perfect Name Adonoi or Adonai.
Toorn, Karel van der; Becking, Bob (1999). K. van der Toorn, Bob Becking, Pieter Willem van der Horst, Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible, pp. 274-277. ISBN 9780802824912. Retrieved 2011-12-05.
Toorn, Karel van der; Becking, Bob; van der Horst, Pieter Willem (1999). Dictionary of deities and demons in the Bible. pp. 277–279. ISBN 9780802824912. Retrieved 2011-12-05.
Mark S. Smith (2008). God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World. Coronet Books Incorporated. p. 15. ISBN 9783161495434. Retrieved 2011-12-05.
Mark S. Smith, God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World, vol. 57 of Forschungen zum Alten Testament, Mohr Siebeck, 2008 Archived 2023-06-05 at the Wayback Machine, ISBN 978-3-16-149543-4, p. 19.; Smith, Mark S. (2002), "The Early History of God: Yahweh and the Other Deities in Ancient Israel" (Biblical Resource Series)
Herrmann (1999), p. 132. Herrmann, Wolfgang (1999), "Baal", Dictionary of Deities and Demons in the Bible, 2nd ed., Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, pp. 132–139.
DULAT (2015), "bʕl (II)". Diccionario de la Lengua Ugarítica, 3rd ed., Leiden: translated from the Spanish for E.J. Brill as A Dictionary of the Ugaritic Language in the Alphabetic Tradition (Ser. Handbuch der Orientalistik [Handbook of Oriental Studies], Vol. 112), 2015, ISBN 978-90-04-28864-5.
BEWR (2006), "Baal". Britannica Encyclopedia of World Religions, New York: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2006, ISBN 978-1-59339-491-2.

chabad.org

Maimonides. "Yesodei ha-Torah - Chapter 6". Mishneh Torah - Sefer Madda. Translated by Eliyahu Touger. Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2017-08-10.
Greenbaum, Elisha. "Thank G-d!". Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
Davidson, Baruch (2011-02-23). "Why Don't Jews Say G‑d's Name? - On the use of the word "Hashem" - Chabad.org". Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 2023-04-15. Retrieved 2023-04-15.

christian.net

"Hebrew Tenses". 31 January 2022. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2020.

firstthings.com

Matthew Berke, GOD AND GENDER IN JUDAISM Archived 2015-12-22 at the Wayback Machine, First Things, June 1995; Mel Scult, The Radical American Judaism of Mordecai M. Kaplan, Indiana University Press, 2013. p. 195.

focusonthekingdom.org

"Adonai and Adoni (Psalm 110:1)", Focus on the Kingdom, Restoration Fellowship, archived from the original on 9 June 2015, retrieved 5 June 2015

hebrew4christians.com

"Hebrew Name for God—Adonai", Hebrew for Christians, archived from the original on 17 May 2014, retrieved 21 May 2014

jewfaq.org

Rich, Tracey R. (1996), "The Name of G-d", Judaism 101, archived from the original on 3 June 2019, retrieved 31 Aug 2015

jewishencyclopedia.com

"If an error is made in writing it, it may not be erased, but a line must be drawn round it to show that it is canceled..." Archived 2011-11-14 at the Wayback Machine, "Names of God", 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

Pope (2006). Pope, Marvin H. (2006), "Baal Worship", Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd ed., vol. III, New York: Thomas Gale, ISBN 978-0028659282.

mechon-mamre.org

myjewishlearning.com

"The Tetragrammaton—The Unpronounceable Four-Letter Name of God", My Jewish Learning, archived from the original on 18 September 2014, retrieved 17 September 2014
"What is HaShem?". Archived from the original on 2019-04-17. Retrieved 2019-04-20.

redtext.com

Names of God Archived 2011-04-13 at the Wayback Machine

sefaria.org

"Yoma 69b:7-8". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2021-03-01. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Shabbat 55a:12". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Bereishit Rabbah 81:2". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Isaiah 44:6". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-06. Retrieved 2020-11-26.

shaimos.org

"Shaimos guidelines". Shaimos.org. Archived from the original on 2011-12-27. Retrieved 2011-12-05.

theopedia.com

"Adonai", Theopedia, archived from the original on 2015-03-29, retrieved 2015-03-25

utexas.edu

laits.utexas.edu

"Biblical Hebrew Grammar for Beginners" Archived 2015-03-19 at the Wayback Machine, University of Texas at Austin

hebrew.laits.utexas.edu

"Biblical Hebrew Grammar do Beginners" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2020-11-05.

web.archive.org

Rich, Tracey R. (1996), "The Name of G-d", Judaism 101, archived from the original on 3 June 2019, retrieved 31 Aug 2015
"If an error is made in writing it, it may not be erased, but a line must be drawn round it to show that it is canceled..." Archived 2011-11-14 at the Wayback Machine, "Names of God", 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia
Maimonides. "Yesodei ha-Torah - Chapter 6". Mishneh Torah - Sefer Madda. Translated by Eliyahu Touger. Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2017-08-10.
Robert Alter (2018). The Hebrew Bible: A Translation with Commentary, Volume 3. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 696. ISBN 978-0-393-29250-3. OCLC 1107699156. Archived from the original on 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-03-31.
Ruth 2:4 Archived 2015-10-11 at the Wayback Machine (WEB).
Sameth, Mark (2020). The Name: A History of the Dual-Gendered Hebrew Name for God. Wipf and Stock. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-5326-9384-7. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Wilkinson, Robert (2015). Tetragrammaton: Western Christians and the Hebrew Name of God. Boston: Brill. p. 337. ISBN 9789004288171. Archived from the original on 2023-04-24. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Postel, Guillaume (1969). Secret, François (ed.). Le thrésor des prophéties de l'univers (in French). Springer. p. 211. ISBN 9789024702039. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
Lanci, Michelangelo (1845). Paralipomeni alla illustrazione della sagra Scrittura (in Italian) (Facsmile of the first ed.). Dondey-Dupre. pp. 100–113. ISBN 978-1274016911. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
"Biblical Hebrew Grammar for Beginners" Archived 2015-03-19 at the Wayback Machine, University of Texas at Austin
"The Tetragrammaton—The Unpronounceable Four-Letter Name of God", My Jewish Learning, archived from the original on 18 September 2014, retrieved 17 September 2014
"Hebrew Name for God—Adonai", Hebrew for Christians, archived from the original on 17 May 2014, retrieved 21 May 2014
"Adonai", Theopedia, archived from the original on 2015-03-29, retrieved 2015-03-25
"Adonai and Adoni (Psalm 110:1)", Focus on the Kingdom, Restoration Fellowship, archived from the original on 9 June 2015, retrieved 5 June 2015
Yoel Elitzur, Shemot HaEl VeTaarichei Ketivat Sifrei HaMiqra, published in Be'einei Elohim VaAdam, Beit Morasha Jerusalem: 2017, p. 407 footnote 24; see also link Archived 2019-08-26 at the Wayback Machine.
Salomon Ibn Gebirol (1888). "Excerpts from the Zohar". In Myer, Isaac (ed.). Qabbalah: The Philosophical Writings of Solomon Ben Yehudah Ibn Gebirol or Avicebron and their connection with the Hebrew Qabbalah and Sepher ha-Zohar, with remarks upon the antiquity and content of the latter, and translations of selected passages from the same [...]. Translated by Myer, Isaac. Philadelphia: Isaac Myer. p. 341. Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023. [...] the Perfect Name Adonoi or Adonai.
Mark S. Smith, God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World, vol. 57 of Forschungen zum Alten Testament, Mohr Siebeck, 2008 Archived 2023-06-05 at the Wayback Machine, ISBN 978-3-16-149543-4, p. 19.; Smith, Mark S. (2002), "The Early History of God: Yahweh and the Other Deities in Ancient Israel" (Biblical Resource Series)
"Biblical Hebrew". Archived from the original on 2020-08-12. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
"Hebrew Tenses". 31 January 2022. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
"Biblical Hebrew Grammar do Beginners" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-02-27. Retrieved 2020-11-05.
"Exodus 3:14 LXX". Bibledatabase.net. Archived from the original on 2011-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-21.
Uittenbogaard, Arie, Ishi | The amazing name Ishi : meaning and etymology, Abarim Publications, archived from the original on 8 May 2014, retrieved 21 May 2014
"Genesis 16:13 So Hagar gave this name to the LORD who had spoken to her: "You are the God who sees me," for she said, "Here I have seen the One who sees me!"". Archived from the original on 2020-09-23. Retrieved 2020-09-20.
Matthew Berke, GOD AND GENDER IN JUDAISM Archived 2015-12-22 at the Wayback Machine, First Things, June 1995; Mel Scult, The Radical American Judaism of Mordecai M. Kaplan, Indiana University Press, 2013. p. 195.
"What is HaShem?". Archived from the original on 2019-04-17. Retrieved 2019-04-20.
Greenbaum, Elisha. "Thank G-d!". Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
"H46 – 'abiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)". Blue Letter Bible. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
"H117 – 'addiyr – Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (KJV)". Blue Letter Bible. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2017.
"Yoma 69b:7-8". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2021-03-01. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Shabbat 55a:12". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Bereishit Rabbah 81:2". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-03. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
"Isaiah 44:6". Sefaria. Archived from the original on 2020-12-06. Retrieved 2020-11-26.
Names of God Archived 2011-04-13 at the Wayback Machine
"Shaimos guidelines". Shaimos.org. Archived from the original on 2011-12-27. Retrieved 2011-12-05.
Davidson, Baruch (2011-02-23). "Why Don't Jews Say G‑d's Name? - On the use of the word "Hashem" - Chabad.org". Chabad.org. Archived from the original on 2023-04-15. Retrieved 2023-04-15.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

worldcat.org

Robert Alter (2018). The Hebrew Bible: A Translation with Commentary, Volume 3. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 696. ISBN 978-0-393-29250-3. OCLC 1107699156. Archived from the original on 2023-03-31. Retrieved 2023-03-31.