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"Napoleon's act of abdication". Bulletin des lois de la Republique Française. July 1814. Archived from the original on 22 December 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2009.
Archer, Christon I.; Ferris, John R.; Herwig, Holger H.; Travers, Timothy H. E. (2008). World History of Warfare. University of Nebraska Press. pp. 380–404. ISBN978-0-8032-1941-0. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.