Near-open front unrounded vowel (English Wikipedia)

Grønnum (1998:100) Grønnum, Nina (1998), "Illustrations of the IPA: Danish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 28 (1 & 2): 99–105, doi:10.1017/s0025100300006290, S2CID 249412109
Simonet, Ramírez Martínez & Torres-Tamarit (2025). Simonet, Miquel; Ramírez Martínez, Marta; Torres-Tamarit, Francesc (2025), "Velar palatalization, phonologization, and sound change – A comparative acoustic study of /k/-fronting in Majorcan Catalan", Journal of Phonetics, 112 101430, doi:10.1016/j.wocn.2025.101430
Asu & Teras (2009:368) Asu, Eva Liina; Teras, Pire (2009), "Estonian", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 39 (3): 367–372, doi:10.1017/s002510030999017x
Moosmüller, Schmid & Brandstätter (2015:342) Moosmüller, Sylvia; Schmid, Carolin; Brandstätter, Julia (2015), "Standard Austrian German", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 45 (3): 339–348, doi:10.1017/S0025100315000055
Szende (1994:92) Szende, Tamás (1994), "Illustrations of the IPA: Hungarian", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 24 (2): 91–94, doi:10.1017/S0025100300005090, S2CID 242632087
François (2005:466) François, Alexandre (2005), "Unraveling the history of vowels in seventeen north Vanuatu languages" (PDF), Oceanic Linguistics, 44 (2): 443–504, doi:10.1353/ol.2005.0034, S2CID 131668754
Gussenhoven & Aarts (1999:159) Gussenhoven, Carlos; Aarts, Flor (1999), "The dialect of Maastricht" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 29 (2): 155–166, doi:10.1017/S0025100300006526, S2CID 145782045, archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-11, retrieved 2016-01-17
Peters (2006:119) Peters, Jörg (2006), "The dialect of Hasselt", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 36 (1): 117–124, doi:10.1017/S0025100306002428
Verhoeven (2007:221) Verhoeven, Jo (2007), "The Belgian Limburg dialect of Hamont", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 37 (2): 219–225, doi:10.1017/S0025100307002940
Gilles & Trouvain (2013:70) Gilles, Peter; Trouvain, Jürgen (2013), "Luxembourgish" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 43 (1): 67–74, doi:10.1017/S0025100312000278
Majidi & Ternes (1991) Majidi, Mohammad-Reza; Ternes, Elmar (1991), "Illustrations of the IPA: Persian (Farsi)", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 21 (2): 96–98, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004461, S2CID 249413637
Yanushevskaya & Bunčić (2015:224–225) Yanushevskaya, Irena; Bunčić, Daniel (2015), "Russian", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 45 (2): 221–228, doi:10.1017/S0025100314000395

free.fr (Global: 321^st place; English: 724^th place)

alex.francois.free.fr

François (2005:466) François, Alexandre (2005), "Unraveling the history of vowels in seventeen north Vanuatu languages" (PDF), Oceanic Linguistics, 44 (2): 443–504, doi:10.1353/ol.2005.0034, S2CID 131668754

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Bacelar (2004:60) Bacelar, Laércio Nora (2004), Gramática da língua Kanoê (Dissertation), Nijmegen: Radboud University, hdl:2066/19429, ISBN 978-90-90-17958-2

iec.cat (Global: 6,725^th place; English: low place)

publicacions.iec.cat

Rafel (1999), p. 14. Rafel, Joaquim (1999), Aplicació al català dels principis de transcripció de l'Associació Fonètica Internacional (PDF) (3rd ed.), Barcelona: Institut d'Estudis Catalans, ISBN 978-84-7283-446-0

latsis-foundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Revithiadou & Spyropoulos (2009:41) Revithiadou, Anthi; Spyropoulos, Vassilios (2009), Οφίτικη Ποντιακή: Έρευνα γλωσσικής καταγραφής με έμφαση στη διαχρονία και συγχρονία της διαλέκτου [Ofitika Pontic: A documentation project with special emphasis on the diachrony and synchrony of the dialect] (PDF) (in Greek), John S. Latsis Public Benefit Foundation, archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-01-31

oulu.fi (Global: low place; English: low place)

jultika.oulu.fi

Suomi, Toivanen & Ylitalo (2008:21) Suomi, Kari; Toivanen, Juhani; Ylitalo, Riikka (2008), Finnish sound structure – Phonetics, phonology, phonotactics and prosody (PDF), Studia Humaniora Ouluensia 9, Oulu University Press, ISBN 978-951-42-8984-2

ru.nl (Global: 9,179^th place; English: 6,972^nd place)

repository.ubn.ru.nl

Bacelar (2004:60) Bacelar, Laércio Nora (2004), Gramática da língua Kanoê (Dissertation), Nijmegen: Radboud University, hdl:2066/19429, ISBN 978-90-90-17958-2

ruhosting.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

gep.ruhosting.nl

Gussenhoven & Aarts (1999:159) Gussenhoven, Carlos; Aarts, Flor (1999), "The dialect of Maastricht" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 29 (2): 155–166, doi:10.1017/S0025100300006526, S2CID 145782045, archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-11, retrieved 2016-01-17

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

Simonet, Ramírez Martínez & Torres-Tamarit (2025). Simonet, Miquel; Ramírez Martínez, Marta; Torres-Tamarit, Francesc (2025), "Velar palatalization, phonologization, and sound change – A comparative acoustic study of /k/-fronting in Majorcan Catalan", Journal of Phonetics, 112 101430, doi:10.1016/j.wocn.2025.101430

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Grønnum (1998:100) Grønnum, Nina (1998), "Illustrations of the IPA: Danish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 28 (1 & 2): 99–105, doi:10.1017/s0025100300006290, S2CID 249412109
Szende (1994:92) Szende, Tamás (1994), "Illustrations of the IPA: Hungarian", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 24 (2): 91–94, doi:10.1017/S0025100300005090, S2CID 242632087
François (2005:466) François, Alexandre (2005), "Unraveling the history of vowels in seventeen north Vanuatu languages" (PDF), Oceanic Linguistics, 44 (2): 443–504, doi:10.1353/ol.2005.0034, S2CID 131668754
Gussenhoven & Aarts (1999:159) Gussenhoven, Carlos; Aarts, Flor (1999), "The dialect of Maastricht" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 29 (2): 155–166, doi:10.1017/S0025100300006526, S2CID 145782045, archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-11, retrieved 2016-01-17
Majidi & Ternes (1991) Majidi, Mohammad-Reza; Ternes, Elmar (1991), "Illustrations of the IPA: Persian (Farsi)", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 21 (2): 96–98, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004461, S2CID 249413637

sil.org (Global: 3,245^th place; English: 2,740^th place)

Campbell (1991:5) Campbell, Philip J. (1991). "Phonology of Pitu Ulunna Salu" (PDF). In Rene van den Berg (ed.). Workpapers in Indonesian Languages and Cultures (PDF). Vol. 12, Sulawesi phonologies. Ujung Pandang, Sulawesi: Summer Institute of Linguistics. pp. 1–52. ISBN 979-8132-85-8.

ucalgary.ca (Global: 3,395^th place; English: 2,576^th place)

people.ucalgary.ca

Walker (1984:75) Walker, Douglas (1984), The Pronunciation of Canadian French (PDF), Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, ISBN 978-0-7766-4500-1

uni.lu (Global: low place; English: low place)

orbilu.uni.lu

Gilles & Trouvain (2013:70) Gilles, Peter; Trouvain, Jürgen (2013), "Luxembourgish" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 43 (1): 67–74, doi:10.1017/S0025100312000278

up.pt (Global: 6,800^th place; English: 9,579^th place)

cl.up.pt

Lista das marcas dialetais e outros fenómenos de variação (fonética e fonológica) identificados nas amostras do Arquivo Dialetal do CLUP (in Portuguese)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Revithiadou & Spyropoulos (2009:41) Revithiadou, Anthi; Spyropoulos, Vassilios (2009), Οφίτικη Ποντιακή: Έρευνα γλωσσικής καταγραφής με έμφαση στη διαχρονία και συγχρονία της διαλέκτου [Ofitika Pontic: A documentation project with special emphasis on the diachrony and synchrony of the dialect] (PDF) (in Greek), John S. Latsis Public Benefit Foundation, archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-01-31
Gussenhoven & Aarts (1999:159) Gussenhoven, Carlos; Aarts, Flor (1999), "The dialect of Maastricht" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 29 (2): 155–166, doi:10.1017/S0025100300006526, S2CID 145782045, archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-11, retrieved 2016-01-17

Near-open front unrounded vowel (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

bahaistudies.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

free.fr (Global: 321st place; English: 724th place)

alex.francois.free.fr

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

iec.cat (Global: 6,725th place; English: low place)

publicacions.iec.cat

latsis-foundation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

oulu.fi (Global: low place; English: low place)

jultika.oulu.fi

ru.nl (Global: 9,179th place; English: 6,972nd place)

repository.ubn.ru.nl

ruhosting.nl (Global: low place; English: low place)

gep.ruhosting.nl

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149th place; English: 178th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

sil.org (Global: 3,245th place; English: 2,740th place)

ucalgary.ca (Global: 3,395th place; English: 2,576th place)

people.ucalgary.ca

uni.lu (Global: low place; English: low place)

orbilu.uni.lu

up.pt (Global: 6,800th place; English: 9,579th place)

cl.up.pt

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

free.fr (Global: 321^st place; English: 724^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

iec.cat (Global: 6,725^th place; English: low place)

ru.nl (Global: 9,179^th place; English: 6,972^nd place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

sil.org (Global: 3,245^th place; English: 2,740^th place)

ucalgary.ca (Global: 3,395^th place; English: 2,576^th place)

up.pt (Global: 6,800^th place; English: 9,579^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)