McGregor, R. Michael; Caruana, Nicholas J.; Stephenson, Laura B. (2015-07-03). "Negative Partisanship in a Multi-party System: The Case of Canada". Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties. 25 (3): 300–316. doi:10.1080/17457289.2014.997239. ISSN1745-7289. S2CID143516960.
Medeiros, Mike; Noël, Alain (June 2014). "The Forgotten Side of Partisanship: Negative Party Identification in Four Anglo-American Democracies". Comparative Political Studies. 47 (7): 1022–1046. doi:10.1177/0010414013488560. hdl:1866/12238. ISSN0010-4140. S2CID154511200.
Cacioppo, J. T.; Berntson, G. G. (1994). "Relationship between attitudes and evaluative space: A critical review, with emphasis on the separability of positive and negative substrates". Psychological Bulletin. 115 (3): 401–423. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.115.3.401.
Ito, T. A.; Larsen, J. T.; Smith, N. K.; Cacioppo, J. T. (1998). "Negative information weighs more heavily on the brain: The negativity bias in evaluative categorizations". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 75 (4): 887–900. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.4.887. PMID9825526.
Medeiros, Mike; Noël, Alain (June 2014). "The Forgotten Side of Partisanship: Negative Party Identification in Four Anglo-American Democracies". Comparative Political Studies. 47 (7): 1022–1046. doi:10.1177/0010414013488560. hdl:1866/12238. ISSN0010-4140. S2CID154511200.
nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Ito, T. A.; Larsen, J. T.; Smith, N. K.; Cacioppo, J. T. (1998). "Negative information weighs more heavily on the brain: The negativity bias in evaluative categorizations". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 75 (4): 887–900. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.4.887. PMID9825526.
McGregor, R. Michael; Caruana, Nicholas J.; Stephenson, Laura B. (2015-07-03). "Negative Partisanship in a Multi-party System: The Case of Canada". Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties. 25 (3): 300–316. doi:10.1080/17457289.2014.997239. ISSN1745-7289. S2CID143516960.
Medeiros, Mike; Noël, Alain (June 2014). "The Forgotten Side of Partisanship: Negative Party Identification in Four Anglo-American Democracies". Comparative Political Studies. 47 (7): 1022–1046. doi:10.1177/0010414013488560. hdl:1866/12238. ISSN0010-4140. S2CID154511200.
McGregor, R. Michael; Caruana, Nicholas J.; Stephenson, Laura B. (2015-07-03). "Negative Partisanship in a Multi-party System: The Case of Canada". Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties. 25 (3): 300–316. doi:10.1080/17457289.2014.997239. ISSN1745-7289. S2CID143516960.
Medeiros, Mike; Noël, Alain (June 2014). "The Forgotten Side of Partisanship: Negative Party Identification in Four Anglo-American Democracies". Comparative Political Studies. 47 (7): 1022–1046. doi:10.1177/0010414013488560. hdl:1866/12238. ISSN0010-4140. S2CID154511200.