Net-zero emissions (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Net-zero emissions" in English language version.
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abc.net.au (Global: 139th place; English: 108th place)
- "Cattle industry walks away from net-zero target by 2030 pledge". ABC News. 27 June 2025.
apnews.com (Global: 129th place; English: 89th place)
- "More companies setting 'net-zero' climate targets, but few have credible plans, report says". AP News. 11 June 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
bbc.com (Global: 20th place; English: 30th place)
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- "How the political consensus on climate change has shattered". www.bbc.com. 2025-05-02. Retrieved 2025-06-27.
bloomberg.com (Global: 99th place; English: 77th place)
- "Dutch Ad Watchdog Tells Shell to Pull 'Carbon Neutral' Campaign". Bloomberg.com. 27 August 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
bsigroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "PAS 2060 - Carbon Neutrality Standard and Certification". www.bsigroup.com. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
carbonbrief.org (Global: low place; English: 9,497th place)
- Hausfather, Zeke (2021-04-29). "Explainer: Will global warming 'stop' as soon as net-zero emissions are reached?". Carbon Brief. Retrieved 2023-09-09.
carbontrust.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
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cdp.net (Global: low place; English: low place)
cdp.net
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cdn.cdp.net
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cleanenergywire.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
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climate-laws.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
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climateactiontracker.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "CAT net zero target evaluations". climateactiontracker.org. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
climateneutralnow.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
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- "United Nations online platform for voluntary cancellation of certified emission reductions (CERs)". offset.climateneutralnow.org. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
climatestrategies.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
climatewatchdata.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Climate Watch". www.climatewatchdata.org. Retrieved 2024-03-01.
collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,053rd place; English: 701st place)
- Collins English Dictionary. "Carbon offset definition".
corporatefinanceinstitute.com (Global: low place; English: 6,974th place)
- "Net Zero vs. Carbon Neutral". Corporate Finance Institute. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
creativecommons.org (Global: 1,010th place; English: 612th place)
- Levin, Kelly; Fransen, Taryn; Schumer, Clea; Davis, Chantal; Boehm, Sophie (2023-03-20). "What Does "Net-Zero Emissions" Mean? 8 Common Questions, Answered". World Resources Institute.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)
- Fankhauser, Sam; Smith, Stephen M.; Allen, Myles; Axelsson, Kaya; Hale, Thomas; Hepburn, Cameron; Kendall, J. Michael; Khosla, Radhika; Lezaun, Javier; Mitchell-Larson, Eli; Obersteiner, Michael; Rajamani, Lavanya; Rickaby, Rosalind; Seddon, Nathalie; Wetzer, Thom (2022). "The meaning of net zero and how to get it right". Nature Climate Change. 12 (1): 15–21. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12...15F. doi:10.1038/s41558-021-01245-w.
- Allen, Myles R.; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Girardin, Cécile A.J.; Jenkins, Stuart; Malhi, Yadvinder; Mitchell-Larson, Eli; Peters, Glen P.; Rajamani, Lavanya (17 October 2022). "Net Zero: Science, Origins, and Implications". Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 47 (1): 849–887. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-112320-105050. hdl:11250/3118584. ISSN 1543-5938. S2CID 251891777.
- Rogelj, Joeri; Geden, Oliver; Cowie, Annette; Reisinger, Andy (16 March 2021). "Net-zero emissions targets are vague: three ways to fix". Nature. 591 (7850): 365–368. Bibcode:2021Natur.591..365R. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3. hdl:10044/1/87657. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 33727725.
- Jeudy-Hugo, Sirini; Re, Luca Lo; Falduto, Chiara (2021-10-27). Understanding countries' net-zero emissions targets (Report). OECD/IEA Climate Change Expert Group Papers. Paris: OECD. doi:10.1787/8d25a20c-en.
- Davis, Steven J.; Lewis, Nathan S.; Shaner, Matthew; Aggarwal, Sonia; Arent, Doug; Azevedo, Inês L.; Benson, Sally M.; Bradley, Thomas; Brouwer, Jack; Chiang, Yet-Ming; Clack, Christopher T.M.; Cohen, Armond; Doig, Stephen; Edmonds, Jae; Fennell, Paul; Field, Christopher B.; Hannegan, Bryan; Hodge, Bri-Mathias; Hoffert, Martin I.; Ingersoll, Eric; Jaramillo, Paulina; Lackner, Klaus S.; Mach, Katharine J.; Mastrandrea, Michael; Ogden, Joan; Peterson, Per F.; Sanchez, Daniel L.; Sperling, Daniel; Stagner, Joseph; Trancik, Jessika E.; Yang, Chi-Jen; Caldeira, Ken (29 June 2018). "Net-zero emissions energy systems". Science. 360 (6396) eaas9793. doi:10.1126/science.aas9793.
- Solomon, Susan; Plattner, Gian-Kasper; Knutti, Reto; Friedlingstein, Pierre (2009-02-10). "Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (6): 1704–1709. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.1704S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0812721106. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2632717. PMID 19179281.
- Pierrehumbert, R.T. (2014-05-30). "Short-Lived Climate Pollution". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 42 (1): 341–379. Bibcode:2014AREPS..42..341P. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-060313-054843. ISSN 0084-6597.
- Murray, Joy; Dey, Christopher (2009-03-01). "The carbon neutral free for all". International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control. 3 (2): 237–248. Bibcode:2009IJGGC...3..237M. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2008.07.004. ISSN 1750-5836.
- Buck, Holly Jean; Carton, Wim; Lund, Jens Friis; Markusson, Nils (April 2023). "Why residual emissions matter right now". Nature Climate Change. 13 (4): 351–358. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13..351B. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01592-2. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 248470852.
- Rosenow, Jan; Eyre, Nick (2022-08-01). "Reinventing energy efficiency for net zero". Energy Research & Social Science. 90 102602. Bibcode:2022ERSS...9002602R. doi:10.1016/j.erss.2022.102602. ISSN 2214-6296.
- Hua, Fangyuan; Bruijnzeel, L. Adrian; Meli, Paula; Martin, Philip A.; Zhang, Jun; Nakagawa, Shinichi; Miao, Xinran; Wang, Weiyi; McEvoy, Christopher; Peña-Arancibia, Jorge Luis; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Smith, Pete; Edwards, David P.; Balmford, Andrew (20 May 2022). "The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches". Science. 376 (6595): 839–844. Bibcode:2022Sci...376..839H. doi:10.1126/science.abl4649. hdl:10810/62203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35298279. S2CID 247521598.
- Unger, Benedikt; Nippa, Michael (2024-01-26). "Determinants of firms' initiative and inertia in pursuing climate neutrality strategies—Theoretical explanations and empirical evidence". Business Strategy and the Environment. 33 (5): 4086–4107. Bibcode:2024BSEnv..33.4086U. doi:10.1002/bse.3698. ISSN 0964-4733.
- Huovila, A., Siikavirta, H., Antuña Rozado, C., Rökman, J., Tuominen, P., Paiho, S., Hedman, Å., Ylén, P.: "Carbon-neutral cities: Critical review of theory and practice". Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 341, 20 March 2022.
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- Moutet, Léo; Bernard, Paquito; Green, Rosemary; Milner, James; Haines, Andy; Slama, Rémy; Temime, Laura; Jean, Kévin (2025). "The public health co-benefits of strategies consistent with net-zero emissions: a systematic review". The Lancet Planetary Health. 9 (2). Elsevier BV: e145–e156. doi:10.1016/s2542-5196(24)00330-9. ISSN 2542-5196. PMID 39954682.
eciu.net (Global: low place; English: low place)
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energymonitor.ai (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Ferris, Nick (26 January 2023). "Exclusive: How just 25 oil companies are set to blow the world's 1.5 °C carbon budget". Energy Monitor. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
euractiv.com (Global: 3,286th place; English: 2,369th place)
europa.eu (Global: 68th place; English: 117th place)
climate-pact.europa.eu
- "GHG Protocol". climate-pact.europa.eu. Retrieved 2022-12-27.
foodrise.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)
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fortune.com (Global: 433rd place; English: 284th place)
- "Big companies keep increasing their climate commitments—especially when governments tell them to". Fortune. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
ft.com (Global: 210th place; English: 157th place)
- "Scientists accuse New Zealand and Ireland of trying to cover up livestock emissions". www.ft.com. Retrieved 2025-07-30.
ghgprotocol.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Ranganathan, J.; Corbier, L.; Bhatia, P.; Schmitz, S.; et al. (2004) GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard (PDF) (Report). World Resources Institute. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
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handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)
hdl.handle.net
- Allen, Myles R.; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Girardin, Cécile A.J.; Jenkins, Stuart; Malhi, Yadvinder; Mitchell-Larson, Eli; Peters, Glen P.; Rajamani, Lavanya (17 October 2022). "Net Zero: Science, Origins, and Implications". Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 47 (1): 849–887. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-112320-105050. hdl:11250/3118584. ISSN 1543-5938. S2CID 251891777.
- Rogelj, Joeri; Geden, Oliver; Cowie, Annette; Reisinger, Andy (16 March 2021). "Net-zero emissions targets are vague: three ways to fix". Nature. 591 (7850): 365–368. Bibcode:2021Natur.591..365R. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3. hdl:10044/1/87657. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 33727725.
- Hua, Fangyuan; Bruijnzeel, L. Adrian; Meli, Paula; Martin, Philip A.; Zhang, Jun; Nakagawa, Shinichi; Miao, Xinran; Wang, Weiyi; McEvoy, Christopher; Peña-Arancibia, Jorge Luis; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Smith, Pete; Edwards, David P.; Balmford, Andrew (20 May 2022). "The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches". Science. 376 (6595): 839–844. Bibcode:2022Sci...376..839H. doi:10.1126/science.abl4649. hdl:10810/62203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35298279. S2CID 247521598.
harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
- Fankhauser, Sam; Smith, Stephen M.; Allen, Myles; Axelsson, Kaya; Hale, Thomas; Hepburn, Cameron; Kendall, J. Michael; Khosla, Radhika; Lezaun, Javier; Mitchell-Larson, Eli; Obersteiner, Michael; Rajamani, Lavanya; Rickaby, Rosalind; Seddon, Nathalie; Wetzer, Thom (2022). "The meaning of net zero and how to get it right". Nature Climate Change. 12 (1): 15–21. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12...15F. doi:10.1038/s41558-021-01245-w.
- Rogelj, Joeri; Geden, Oliver; Cowie, Annette; Reisinger, Andy (16 March 2021). "Net-zero emissions targets are vague: three ways to fix". Nature. 591 (7850): 365–368. Bibcode:2021Natur.591..365R. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3. hdl:10044/1/87657. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 33727725.
- Solomon, Susan; Plattner, Gian-Kasper; Knutti, Reto; Friedlingstein, Pierre (2009-02-10). "Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (6): 1704–1709. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.1704S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0812721106. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2632717. PMID 19179281.
- Pierrehumbert, R.T. (2014-05-30). "Short-Lived Climate Pollution". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 42 (1): 341–379. Bibcode:2014AREPS..42..341P. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-060313-054843. ISSN 0084-6597.
- Murray, Joy; Dey, Christopher (2009-03-01). "The carbon neutral free for all". International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control. 3 (2): 237–248. Bibcode:2009IJGGC...3..237M. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2008.07.004. ISSN 1750-5836.
- Buck, Holly Jean; Carton, Wim; Lund, Jens Friis; Markusson, Nils (April 2023). "Why residual emissions matter right now". Nature Climate Change. 13 (4): 351–358. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13..351B. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01592-2. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 248470852.
- Rosenow, Jan; Eyre, Nick (2022-08-01). "Reinventing energy efficiency for net zero". Energy Research & Social Science. 90 102602. Bibcode:2022ERSS...9002602R. doi:10.1016/j.erss.2022.102602. ISSN 2214-6296.
- Hua, Fangyuan; Bruijnzeel, L. Adrian; Meli, Paula; Martin, Philip A.; Zhang, Jun; Nakagawa, Shinichi; Miao, Xinran; Wang, Weiyi; McEvoy, Christopher; Peña-Arancibia, Jorge Luis; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Smith, Pete; Edwards, David P.; Balmford, Andrew (20 May 2022). "The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches". Science. 376 (6595): 839–844. Bibcode:2022Sci...376..839H. doi:10.1126/science.abl4649. hdl:10810/62203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35298279. S2CID 247521598.
- Unger, Benedikt; Nippa, Michael (2024-01-26). "Determinants of firms' initiative and inertia in pursuing climate neutrality strategies—Theoretical explanations and empirical evidence". Business Strategy and the Environment. 33 (5): 4086–4107. Bibcode:2024BSEnv..33.4086U. doi:10.1002/bse.3698. ISSN 0964-4733.
iea.org (Global: 2,532nd place; English: 2,451st place)
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imf.org (Global: 142nd place; English: 363rd place)
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ipcc.ch (Global: 1,778th place; English: 1,339th place)
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iso.org (Global: 629th place; English: 610th place)
- "IWA 42:2022 Net zero guidelines". www.iso.org. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
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jpmorgan.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
privatebank.jpmorgan.com
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jrf.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Policymakers must address the politics of climate crisis | Joseph Rowntree Foundation". www.jrf.org.uk. 2025-03-10. Retrieved 2025-06-27.
lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,117th place; English: 1,361st place)
- "Evolving regulation of companies in climate change framework laws". Grantham Research Institute on climate change and the environment. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
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mckinsey.com (Global: 6,781st place; English: 4,660th place)
- "The net-zero transition for hard-to-abate sectors | McKinsey". www.mckinsey.com. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
nasa.gov (Global: 75th place; English: 83rd place)
climate.nasa.gov
- "The Atmosphere: Getting a Handle on Carbon Dioxide". Climate Change: Vital Signs of the Planet. 9 October 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
nature.com (Global: 234th place; English: 397th place)
- Sanderson, Katharine (20 June 2023). "Net-zero pledges are growing — how serious are they?". Nature. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
The Race to Zero scheme outlines a set of criteria called the 'starting line', which is "the very minimum procedural requirements for a decent pledge", says Lang. The criteria include having a pledge, plan and published evidence of action taken towards reaching the target. Most states, regions or cities that have made pledges have not met the starting line criteria. "We saw no movement whatsoever" in almost every case, says Lang.
netzerotracker.net (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Net Zero Tracker". netzerotracker.net. Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
neweconomics.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Kumar, Chaitanya. "The cost of Reform UK's anti-environmental policies". New Economics Foundation. Retrieved 2025-06-27.
nhm.ac.uk (Global: 2,525th place; English: 2,195th place)
- "What does carbon neutral mean and what is net zero?". Natural History Museum, London. Retrieved 2023-08-20.
nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Rogelj, Joeri; Geden, Oliver; Cowie, Annette; Reisinger, Andy (16 March 2021). "Net-zero emissions targets are vague: three ways to fix". Nature. 591 (7850): 365–368. Bibcode:2021Natur.591..365R. doi:10.1038/d41586-021-00662-3. hdl:10044/1/87657. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 33727725.
- Solomon, Susan; Plattner, Gian-Kasper; Knutti, Reto; Friedlingstein, Pierre (2009-02-10). "Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (6): 1704–1709. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.1704S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0812721106. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2632717. PMID 19179281.
- Hua, Fangyuan; Bruijnzeel, L. Adrian; Meli, Paula; Martin, Philip A.; Zhang, Jun; Nakagawa, Shinichi; Miao, Xinran; Wang, Weiyi; McEvoy, Christopher; Peña-Arancibia, Jorge Luis; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Smith, Pete; Edwards, David P.; Balmford, Andrew (20 May 2022). "The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches". Science. 376 (6595): 839–844. Bibcode:2022Sci...376..839H. doi:10.1126/science.abl4649. hdl:10810/62203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35298279. S2CID 247521598.
- Moutet, Léo; Bernard, Paquito; Green, Rosemary; Milner, James; Haines, Andy; Slama, Rémy; Temime, Laura; Jean, Kévin (2025). "The public health co-benefits of strategies consistent with net-zero emissions: a systematic review". The Lancet Planetary Health. 9 (2). Elsevier BV: e145–e156. doi:10.1016/s2542-5196(24)00330-9. ISSN 2542-5196. PMID 39954682.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Solomon, Susan; Plattner, Gian-Kasper; Knutti, Reto; Friedlingstein, Pierre (2009-02-10). "Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (6): 1704–1709. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.1704S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0812721106. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 2632717. PMID 19179281.
nsenergybusiness.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Which major oil companies have set net-zero emissions targets?". 16 December 2020. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
oecd-ilibrary.org (Global: 6,201st place; English: 5,692nd place)
- Jeudy-Hugo, Sirini; Re, Luca Lo; Falduto, Chiara (2021-10-27). Understanding countries' net-zero emissions targets (Report). OECD/IEA Climate Change Expert Group Papers. Paris: OECD. doi:10.1787/8d25a20c-en.
reuters.com (Global: 49th place; English: 47th place)
- "US Energy Secretary derides net-zero policies in new order". Reuters. 2025-02-06. Retrieved 2025-06-27.
- Abnett, Kate (2024-06-10). "EU climate policies could be slowed in future after rightward shift in election". Reuters. Retrieved 2025-06-27.
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- Dickie, Gloria (15 November 2022). "COP27: Cities with net zero promises falling short on tracking, report says". Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-05-10. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
sciencebasedtargets.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "The Net-Zero Standard". Science Based Targets. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- "Pathways to Net-Zero: SBTi Technical Summary" (PDF), sciencebasedtargets.org, pp. 5–6, October 2021, retrieved 5 December 2024
sciencedirect.com (Global: 149th place; English: 178th place)
- Murray, Joy; Dey, Christopher (2009-03-01). "The carbon neutral free for all". International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control. 3 (2): 237–248. Bibcode:2009IJGGC...3..237M. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2008.07.004. ISSN 1750-5836.
- Rosenow, Jan; Eyre, Nick (2022-08-01). "Reinventing energy efficiency for net zero". Energy Research & Social Science. 90 102602. Bibcode:2022ERSS...9002602R. doi:10.1016/j.erss.2022.102602. ISSN 2214-6296.
semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)
api.semanticscholar.org
- Allen, Myles R.; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Girardin, Cécile A.J.; Jenkins, Stuart; Malhi, Yadvinder; Mitchell-Larson, Eli; Peters, Glen P.; Rajamani, Lavanya (17 October 2022). "Net Zero: Science, Origins, and Implications". Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 47 (1): 849–887. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-112320-105050. hdl:11250/3118584. ISSN 1543-5938. S2CID 251891777.
- Buck, Holly Jean; Carton, Wim; Lund, Jens Friis; Markusson, Nils (April 2023). "Why residual emissions matter right now". Nature Climate Change. 13 (4): 351–358. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13..351B. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01592-2. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 248470852.
- Hua, Fangyuan; Bruijnzeel, L. Adrian; Meli, Paula; Martin, Philip A.; Zhang, Jun; Nakagawa, Shinichi; Miao, Xinran; Wang, Weiyi; McEvoy, Christopher; Peña-Arancibia, Jorge Luis; Brancalion, Pedro H. S.; Smith, Pete; Edwards, David P.; Balmford, Andrew (20 May 2022). "The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches". Science. 376 (6595): 839–844. Bibcode:2022Sci...376..839H. doi:10.1126/science.abl4649. hdl:10810/62203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35298279. S2CID 247521598.
telegraph.co.uk (Global: 30th place; English: 24th place)
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