Netherlands (English Wikipedia)

"Farming in the Netherlands: Polder and wiser". The Economist. Sevenum. 23 August 2014. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
"Ledental sportbonden opnieuw gestegen". sport.nl (in Dutch). 24 July 2006. Archived from the original on 12 August 2007. Retrieved 1 June 2016.

asce.org

Seven Wonders Archived 2 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Asce.org (19 July 2010). Retrieved on 21 August 2012.

ascleiden.nl

"Dutch involvement in the transatlantic slave trade and abolition". ascleiden.nl. 24 June 2013.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Gunman kills Dutch film director". 2 November 2004 – via news.bbc.co.uk.

bbc.com

"Netherlands climate change: Court orders bigger cuts in emissions". BBC. 20 December 2019.
"Dutch election: PM Mark Rutte claims victory and fourth term". BBC News. 18 March 2021.

beleven.org

"Feestdagen Nederland". Beleven.org. Retrieved 27 January 2010.

bertsgeschiedenissite.nl

Frisii en Frisiaevones, 25–08–02 (Dutch) Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Bertsgeschiedenissite.nl. Retrieved 6 October 2011

bloomberg.com

"How the Dutch Mastered Bike Parking at Train Stations". Bloomberg. 20 April 2023.

books.google.com

Wim Blockmans; Walter Prevenier (3 August 2010). The Promised Lands: The Low Countries Under Burgundian Rule, 1369–1530. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 85–. ISBN 978-0-8122-0070-6.
Elton, Geoffrey Rudolph (1990). The New Cambridge Modern History: Volume 2, The Reformation, 1520–1559. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-34536-1.
Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006). The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World. US: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-929668-5. Archived from the original on 31 August 2021. Retrieved 6 April 2016., p. 269.
Blom, J. C. H. (30 June 2006). History of the Low Countries. Berghahn Books. pp. 6–18. ISBN 978-1-84545-272-8.
Bazelmans, Jos (2009). "The early-medieval use of ethnic names from classical antiquity: The case of the Frisians". In Derks, Ton; Roymans, Nico (eds.). Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity: The Role of Power and Tradition. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University. pp. 321–337. ISBN 978-90-8964-078-9. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
MacKay, Angus; David Ditchburn (1997). Atlas of Medieval Europe. Routledge. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-415-01923-1.
Clodfelter, Micheal (9 May 2017). Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492–2015, 4th ed. McFarland. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-7864-7470-7. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
Motley, John Lothrop (1855). The Rise of the Dutch Republic Vol. III, Harper Bros.: New York, p. 411.
Motley, John Lothrop (1855). The Rise of the Dutch Republic Vol. III, Harper Bros.: New York, p. 508.
Prak, Maarten (22 September 2005). The Dutch Republic in the Seventeenth Century: The Golden Age. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-316-34248-0. p. 66
Junie T. Tong (2016). Finance and Society in 21st Century China: Chinese Culture Versus Western Markets. CRC Press. p. 151. ISBN 978-1-317-13522-7.
John L. Esposito, ed. (2004). The Islamic World: Past and Present. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-19-516520-3.
Koopmans, Joop W. (5 November 2015). Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 233. ISBN 978-1-4422-5593-7.
Abbenhuis, Maartje M. (2006) The Art of Staying Neutral. Amsterdam University Press, ISBN 978-90-5356-818-7.
Numbers, Ronald L. (2014). Creationism in Europe. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 9781421415628.
Webcasting Worldwide: Business Models of an Emerging Global Medium. Routledge; 2013. ISBN 978-1-135-24977-9. p. 101–103.

boston.com

Nickerson, Colin (5 December 2005). "Netherlands relinquishes some of itself to the waters". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on 30 June 2006. Retrieved 10 October 2007.

brill.com

Kaplan, Benjamin J. (5 September 2019). "Dutch" Religious Tolerance: Celebration and Revision. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-35395-4.

britannica.com

"Netherlands – Dutch civilization in the Golden Age (1609–1713)". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
"Dutch Republic | History & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
"Lindisfarne raid I Facts, Summary, & Significance". Encyclopedia Britannica. 1 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Louis II | king of the East Franks". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Low Countries | Facts, Map, & History". Encyclopedia Britannica. 31 May 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Union of Utrecht | European history". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"History of Spain". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Dutch West India Company | Dutch trading company". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"History of France". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"William I | king of The Netherlands". Encyclopedia Britannica. 2 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Belgium – Industrial Revolution, Belgian Revolution, and Unionist Coalition". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Sukarno | Indonesian Nationalist & 1st President of Indonesia". Encyclopedia Britannica. 17 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"History of the Netherlands". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Netherlands". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
Zuiderzee floods (Netherlands history). Britannica Online Encyclopedia.

cbs.nl

"How many residents have origins outside the Netherlands". opendata.cbs.nl. March 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
"Bevolkingsteller" (in Dutch). Statistics Netherlands. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
"Dutch Census 2011 Analysis and Methodology" (PDF). Statistics Netherlands. 19 November 2014. p. 9. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
"Gemeentegrootte en stedelijkheid" (in Dutch). CBS. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
Central Bureau of Statistics (2009). "Land – en tuinbouwcijfers" (PDF) (in Dutch). Government of the Netherlands, Department of Publication and Information. p. 14. ISSN 1386-9566. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
"Milieurekeningen 2008" (PDF). Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Statistiek, Centraal Bureau voor de. "Hoe groot is onze broeikasgasuitstoot?". Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (in Dutch). Retrieved 9 July 2023.
"Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2023" [Municipalities on 1 January 2021]. CBS Classifications (in Dutch). CBS. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
"Population dynamics; month and year" (in Dutch). Statistics Netherlands. 4 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
"Migration background still plays a role". Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS). 21 November 2016.
Half of young big-city dwellers have non-western background
"CBS – Income distribution – Extra". www.cbs.nl. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
"Een op de zes bezoekt regelmatig kerk of moskee". Central Bureau of Statistics, Netherlands. 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2014.

statline.cbs.nl

CBS Statline – Population; history. Statistics Netherlands. Retrieved on 8 March 2009.
"Reported health and lifestyle". Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
"Kerkelijke gezindte en kerkbezoek; vanaf 1849; 18 jaar of ouder". 15 October 2010.
"Zorgrekeningen; uitgaven (in lopende en constante prijzen) en financiering" (in Dutch). Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek: StatLine. 20 May 2010. Retrieved 16 May 2011.

opendata.cbs.nl

"CBS Statline". opendata.cbs.nl.
"CBS Statline". opendata.cbs.nl.
"CBS Statline". opendata.cbs.nl.

longreads.cbs.nl

"What are the major religions? – The Netherlands in numbers 2021". CBS (in English and Dutch). Retrieved 15 September 2022.

census.gov

factfinder.census.gov

American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. "Census 2006 ACS Ancestry estimates". Factfinder.census.gov. Archived from the original on 28 April 2011. Retrieved 29 April 2010.

cia.gov

"The World Factbook – Netherlands". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
"Suriname". Central Intelligence Agency. 6 December 2023 – via CIA.gov.
"Languages". CIA – The World Factbook. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
"CIA World Factbook | Field listing: Railways". U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. 2012. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2014.

citypopulation.de

"Netherlands : Major Urban Centers". City Population. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
"Caribbean Netherlands". City Population. 23 July 2023. Retrieved 28 October 2023.

cnn.com

transcripts.cnn.com

"Same-Sex Marriage Legalized in Amsterdam". CNN. 1 April 2001. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 March 2016.

edition.cnn.com

Kirkliauskaite, Kristina (19 July 2020). "What is the oldest airline in the world?". AeroTime. Retrieved 22 December 2020.

coe.int

conventions.coe.int

"The Kingdom of the Netherlands further declares that the principles enumerated in Part II of the Charter will be applied to the Lower-Saxon languages used in the Netherlands, and, in accordance with Article 7, paragraph 5, to Yiddish and the Romanes languages." Netherlands: Declaration contained in the instrument of acceptance, deposited on 2 May 1996 – Or. Engl. Archived 22 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine, List of declarations made with respect to treaty No. 148 – European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages

consoglobe.com

Malo, Paul (18 November 2019). "Les insectes sont bel et bien en train de disparaître" [Insects are well and truly disappearing]. consoglobe.com (in French).

countrystudies.us

South Africa – Afrikaans Speakers. Library of Congress.

creativecommons.org

The Netherlands 2020: Energy Policy Review (PDF) (Report). International Energy Agency. September 2020. p. 3. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

defensie.nl

"Netherlands boundaries in the North Sea". Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
"Ministerie van defensie – Werken bij Defensie". Mindef.nl. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 29 April 2010.

english.defensie.nl

"Maritime boundaries of the Caribbean part of the Kingdom". Ministry of Defence. 15 November 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2020.

doi.org

Schiermeier, Quirin (5 July 2010). "Few fishy facts found in climate report". Nature. 466 (170): 170. doi:10.1038/466170a. PMID 20613812.
Roebroeks, Wil; Sier, Mark J.; Nielsen, Trine Kellberg; Loecker, Dimitri De; Parés, Josep Maria; Arps, Charles E. S.; Mücher, Herman J. (7 February 2012). "Use of red ochre by early Neandertals". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (6): 1889–1894. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109.1889R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1112261109. PMC 3277516. PMID 22308348.
Van Der Burg, Martijn (19 January 2024). "Introduction: Napoleonic Governance and the Integration of Europe". Napoleonic Governance in the Netherlands and Northwest Germany: Conquest, Incorporation, and Integration. War, Culture and Society, 1750 –1850. Springer. pp. 1–22. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-66658-3_1. ISBN 978-3-030-66658-3.
Grommé, Francisca (2021). ""Thinking, seeing, and doing like a kingdom: The making of Caribbean Netherlands statistics and the 'native Bonairian'". Equaliberty in the Dutch Caribbean: Ways of Being Non/Sovereign. pp. 101–117. doi:10.36019/9781978818705-008. ISBN 978-1-9788-1870-5.
de Haas, Tjalling; van der Valk, Lambertus; Cohen, Kim M.; Pierik, Harm Jan; Weisscher, Steven A. H.; Hijma, Marc P.; van der Spek, Ad J. F.; Kleinhans, Maarten G. (February 2019). "Long-term evolution of the Old Rhine estuary: Unravelling effects of changing boundary conditions and inherited landscape". The Depositional Record. 5 (1): 84–108. Bibcode:2019DepRe...5...84D. doi:10.1002/dep2.56. ISSN 2055-4877. PMC 6743690. PMID 31543980.
Tol, Richard S. J.; van der Grijp, Nicolien; Olsthoorn, Alexander A.; van der Werff, Peter E. (2003). "Adapting to Climate: A Case Study on Riverine Flood Risks in the Netherlands" (PDF). Risk Analysis. 23 (3): 575–583. Bibcode:2003RiskA..23..575T. doi:10.1111/1539-6924.00338. hdl:1871/31872. PMID 12836850. S2CID 1054016.
Dinerstein, Eric; et al. (2017). "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm". BioScience. 67 (6): 534–545. doi:10.1093/biosci/bix014. ISSN 0006-3568. PMC 5451287. PMID 28608869.
Grantham, H. S.; et al. (2020). "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 5978. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.5978G. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7723057. PMID 33293507.
Biasutti, Michela; Sobel, Adam H.; Camargo, Suzana J.; Creyts, Timothy T. (1 June 2012). "Projected changes in the physical climate of the Gulf Coast and Caribbean". Climatic Change. 112 (3): 819–845. Bibcode:2012ClCh..112..819B. doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0254-y. ISSN 1573-1480. S2CID 8304158.
Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, Nazifa Alizada, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Garry Hindle, Nina Ilchenko, Joshua Krusell, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Juraj Medzihorsky, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Josefine Pernes, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundström, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, Steven Wilson and Daniel Ziblatt. 2021. "V-Dem [Country–Year/Country–Date] Dataset v11.1" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemds21.
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Dimitriu, George; de Graaf (September 2010). "The Dutch COIN Approach: Three years in Uruzgan". Small Wars & Insurgencies. 21 (3): 429–458. doi:10.1080/09592318.2010.505471. hdl:1887/16536. S2CID 144724148.
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Bavel, Bas Van; Frankema, Ewout (22 June 2017). "Wealth Inequality in the Netherlands, c. 1950–2015. The Paradox of a Northern European Welfare State". TSEG – the Low Countries Journal of Social and Economic History. 14 (2): 29–62. doi:10.18352/tseg.916. ISSN 2468-9068.
Lin, David; Hanscom, Laurel; Murthy, Adeline; Galli, Alessandro; Evans, Mikel; Neill, Evan; Mancini, Maria Serena; Martindill, Jon; Medouar, Fatime-Zahra; Huang, Shiyu; Wackernagel, Mathis (2018). "Ecological Footprint Accounting for Countries: Updates and Results of the National Footprint Accounts, 2012–2018". Resources. 7 (3): 58. doi:10.3390/resources7030058.
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dutchnews.nl

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ecf.com

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economist.com

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eerstekamer.nl

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"31.954, Wet openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba" (in Dutch). Eerste kamer der Staten-Generaal. Retrieved 15 October 2010. De openbare lichamen vallen rechtstreeks onder het Rijk omdat zij geen deel uitmaken van een provincie.
"Through the establishment of the BES islands as public bodies, rather than communities, the BES islands' rules may deviate from the rules in the European part of the Netherlands. The Dutch legislation will be introduced gradually. The public bodies fall directly under the central government because they are not part of a province."

eiu.com

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pure.eur.nl

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Tol, Richard S. J.; van der Grijp, Nicolien; Olsthoorn, Alexander A.; van der Werff, Peter E. (2003). "Adapting to Climate: A Case Study on Riverine Flood Risks in the Netherlands" (PDF). Risk Analysis. 23 (3): 575–583. Bibcode:2003RiskA..23..575T. doi:10.1111/1539-6924.00338. hdl:1871/31872. PMID 12836850. S2CID 1054016.
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Roebroeks, Wil; Sier, Mark J.; Nielsen, Trine Kellberg; Loecker, Dimitri De; Parés, Josep Maria; Arps, Charles E. S.; Mücher, Herman J. (7 February 2012). "Use of red ochre by early Neandertals". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (6): 1889–1894. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109.1889R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1112261109. PMC 3277516. PMID 22308348.
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