Neutral Moresnet (English Wikipedia)

Robert Shackleton, Unvisited Places of Old Europe, 1914, p. 161.
Musgrave, George Clarke (1918). "The Belgian Prelude". Under Four Flags for France. New York: D. Appleton & Company. p. 8. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t8qb9xr4b. LCCN 18003816. OCLC 1157994. OL 7209571M. As a proof of German preparation, war had come automatically at 7 a.m., 3 August [1914]. At 23 o'clock (Belgian time) the outposts on the main roads holding Pepinster, Battice, Herve and smaller hamlets, were heavily engaged and finally forced back to the fortified lines of [Liège]. The pretty towns defended near the frontier were soon flaming ruins, the quaint neutral territory of Moresnet rising as an oasis in a desert of destruction.

archive.today

Neutral-Moresnet Archive

books.google.com

Martin, Lawrence; Reed, John (2006). The Treaties of Peace, 1919–1923. Vol. 1. Lawbook Exchange. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-58477-708-3. LCCN 2006005097. Neutral Moresnet, added to this map as an independent country, is a mile [1.6 km] wide and 3 miles [4.8 km] long. It is so small that it has never been shown on maps of Europe as a whole. It has an area of 900 acres [360 ha] and about 3500 people . . .

byu.edu

net.lib.byu.edu

"Peace Treaty of Versailles, Articles 31 – 117, Political Clauses for Europe and Annexes". net.lib.byu.edu.

crwflags.com

"Kelmis (Municipality, Province of Liège, Belgium)". www.crwflags.com.

cultradar.wordpress.com

Het absurde verhaal van Neutraal Moresnet

flagspot.net

Sache, Ivan; Sensen, Mark (1 May 2005). "The Neutral Territory of Moresnet (1816–1918)". Flags of the World. OCLC 39626054. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015.

grenspalen.nl

Berns, Eef (2002). "In search of the bordermarkers of Moresnet". Retrieved 1 September 2008.

grenzrouten.eu

"Route 4: Landgraben" (PDF) (in French). GrenzRouten. 2009. pp. 45–46, 49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Musgrave, George Clarke (1918). "The Belgian Prelude". Under Four Flags for France. New York: D. Appleton & Company. p. 8. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t8qb9xr4b. LCCN 18003816. OCLC 1157994. OL 7209571M. As a proof of German preparation, war had come automatically at 7 a.m., 3 August [1914]. At 23 o'clock (Belgian time) the outposts on the main roads holding Pepinster, Battice, Herve and smaller hamlets, were heavily engaged and finally forced back to the fortified lines of [Liège]. The pretty towns defended near the frontier were soon flaming ruins, the quaint neutral territory of Moresnet rising as an oasis in a desert of destruction.

kelmis.be

"Startseite – Ihre Gemeinde Kelmis-Hergenrath-Neu Moresnet". www.kelmis.be. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Martin, Lawrence; Reed, John (2006). The Treaties of Peace, 1919–1923. Vol. 1. Lawbook Exchange. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-58477-708-3. LCCN 2006005097. Neutral Moresnet, added to this map as an independent country, is a mile [1.6 km] wide and 3 miles [4.8 km] long. It is so small that it has never been shown on maps of Europe as a whole. It has an area of 900 acres [360 ha] and about 3500 people . . .
Musgrave, George Clarke (1918). "The Belgian Prelude". Under Four Flags for France. New York: D. Appleton & Company. p. 8. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t8qb9xr4b. LCCN 18003816. OCLC 1157994. OL 7209571M. As a proof of German preparation, war had come automatically at 7 a.m., 3 August [1914]. At 23 o'clock (Belgian time) the outposts on the main roads holding Pepinster, Battice, Herve and smaller hamlets, were heavily engaged and finally forced back to the fortified lines of [Liège]. The pretty towns defended near the frontier were soon flaming ruins, the quaint neutral territory of Moresnet rising as an oasis in a desert of destruction.

moresnet.nl

Neutral-Moresnet: History Archived 12 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Damen, Cees. "Coins". Neutral Moresnet. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

nytimes.com

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"Awaiting a Crisis in Belgium" (PDF). The New York Times. 13 September 1903. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2016.

openlibrary.org

Musgrave, George Clarke (1918). "The Belgian Prelude". Under Four Flags for France. New York: D. Appleton & Company. p. 8. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t8qb9xr4b. LCCN 18003816. OCLC 1157994. OL 7209571M. As a proof of German preparation, war had come automatically at 7 a.m., 3 August [1914]. At 23 o'clock (Belgian time) the outposts on the main roads holding Pepinster, Battice, Herve and smaller hamlets, were heavily engaged and finally forced back to the fortified lines of [Liège]. The pretty towns defended near the frontier were soon flaming ruins, the quaint neutral territory of Moresnet rising as an oasis in a desert of destruction.

ostbelgien.net

Gemeinde Kelmis (in German)

swr.de

Hoffmann, Eduard; Nendza, Jürgen (19 September 2003). "Galmei und Esperanto, der fast vergessene europäische Kleinstaat Neutral‑Moresnet" (PDF) (in German). Südwestrundfunk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2016.

threadreaderapp.com

Avez-vous déjà entendu parler de Moresnet ?

trouw.nl

"Dwergstaatje Neutraal Moresnet heeft nog slechts één oud-bewoner". Trouw. 5 November 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
"Catharina Meessen (1914–2020), de laatste Moresnetter, is overleden. De ministaat is nu echt historie". Trouw. 7 February 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

vedia.be

"Plombières : visite du Viaduc de Moresnet par les écoles.x". Télé Vesdre. 16 September 2016. Retrieved 18 June 2022.

vmzinc.fr

"VMZINC : un leadership enraciné dans l'histoire". Qui sommes nous? (in French). VMZINC. Retrieved 24 October 2008.

web.archive.org

"Route 4: Landgraben" (PDF) (in French). GrenzRouten. 2009. pp. 45–46, 49. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
Neutral-Moresnet: History Archived 12 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Sache, Ivan; Sensen, Mark (1 May 2005). "The Neutral Territory of Moresnet (1816–1918)". Flags of the World. OCLC 39626054. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015.
Damen, Cees. "Coins". Neutral Moresnet. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved 24 October 2008.
Hoffmann, Eduard; Nendza, Jürgen (19 September 2003). "Galmei und Esperanto, der fast vergessene europäische Kleinstaat Neutral‑Moresnet" (PDF) (in German). Südwestrundfunk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
"Awaiting a Crisis in Belgium" (PDF). The New York Times. 13 September 1903. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2016.
"Startseite – Ihre Gemeinde Kelmis-Hergenrath-Neu Moresnet". www.kelmis.be. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.

worldcat.org

Sache, Ivan; Sensen, Mark (1 May 2005). "The Neutral Territory of Moresnet (1816–1918)". Flags of the World. OCLC 39626054. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015.
"Awaiting a Crisis in Belgium" (PDF). The New York Times. 13 September 1903. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 March 2016.
Musgrave, George Clarke (1918). "The Belgian Prelude". Under Four Flags for France. New York: D. Appleton & Company. p. 8. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t8qb9xr4b. LCCN 18003816. OCLC 1157994. OL 7209571M. As a proof of German preparation, war had come automatically at 7 a.m., 3 August [1914]. At 23 o'clock (Belgian time) the outposts on the main roads holding Pepinster, Battice, Herve and smaller hamlets, were heavily engaged and finally forced back to the fortified lines of [Liège]. The pretty towns defended near the frontier were soon flaming ruins, the quaint neutral territory of Moresnet rising as an oasis in a desert of destruction.