New Deal (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "New Deal" in English language version.

Last modified: 01:34:05, 16 September 2026 (UTC)

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7366web.archive.org

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aeaweb.org (Global: 6,755^th place; English: 4,653^rd place)

Eggertsson, Gauti B. (September 30, 2008). "Great Expectations and the End of the Depression". American Economic Review. 98 (4): 1476–1516. doi:10.1257/aer.98.4.1476. hdl:10419/60661. Archived from the original on April 1, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2022 – via www.aeaweb.org.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Kennedy (1999), p. 87. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Leuchtenburg (1963), p. 58. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Downey, Kirstin (2009). The Woman Behind the New Deal; The Life of Frances Perkins, FDR's Secretary of Labor and His Moral Conscience. New York: Nan A. Talese, an imprint of The Doubleday Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-385-51365-4.
Leuchtenburg (1963), p. 188. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Leuchtenburg (1963), pp. 45–46. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Leuchtenburg (1963), p. 171. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Leuchtenburg (1963), pp. 171, 245–246. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Kennedy (1999), pp. 65, 366. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 367. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Leuchtenburg (1963), pp. 46–47. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Leuchtenburg (1963), pp. 70, 133–134. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
John A. Salmond, "The Civilian Conservation Corps, 1933-1942: A New Deal Case Study" (1967) online
Lewis Meriam, . Relief and Social Security (Brookings, 1946) pp. 523-68 on ADC; pp. 428-462 on CCC and NYA. online
Leuchtenburg (1963), p. 69. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Michael W. Straus, and Talbot Wegg, Housing comes of age (1938) online pp.128–130, 149.
Leuchtenburg (1963), pp. 142–166. Leuchtenburg, William E. (1963). Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940. A standard interpretive history. online
Kennedy (1999), pp. 258, 260. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 291. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Bernstein, Irving (1954). "The Growth of American Unions". The American Economic Review. 44 (3): 301–318. JSTOR 1810803.
Kennedy (1999), pp. 250–252. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 252. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), pp. 275–276. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 280. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 352. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Freidel (1990), p. 96. Freidel, Frank (1990). Franklin D. Roosevelt: A Rendezvous with Destiny. Little, Brown. ISBN 0316292605. OCLC 1035148803.
Philip A. Klinkner; Rogers M. Smith (2002). The Unsteady March: The Rise and Decline of Racial Equality in America. U of Chicago Press. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-226-44341-6.
Milton Friedman; Rose D. Friedman (1999). Two Lucky People: Memoirs. U. of Chicago Press. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-226-26415-8.
Kennedy (1999), p. 249. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Kennedy (1999), p. 363. Kennedy, David M. (1999). Freedom From Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929–1945. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503834-7. survey; Pulitzer Prize online
Patterson, James T. (1969). The New Deal and the States: Federalism in Transition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 62.
Patterson, James T. (1969). The New Deal and the States: Federalism in Transition. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 52.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1992). Russell D. Buhite; David W. Levy (eds.). Fdr's Fireside Chats. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-8061-2370-7.
Arthur Herman (2000). Joseph McCarthy: Reexamining the Life and Legacy of America's Most Hated Senator. The Free Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-684-83625-6.

archives.gov (Global: 319^th place; English: 166^th place)

National Archives and Records Administration (1995). "Records of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation". archives.gov. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
"Records of the National Recovery Administration [NRA]". National Archives. August 15, 2016. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2017.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

Alan Bjerga; Derek Wallbank (October 30, 2013). "Food Stamps Loom Over Negotiations to Pass Farm Bill". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on January 12, 2015. Retrieved March 10, 2017.

bls.gov (Global: 3,091^st place; English: 2,103^rd place)

VanGiezen, Robert; Schwenk, Albert E. (January 30, 2003). "Compensation from before World War I through the Great Depression". United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. Archived from the original on April 30, 2013.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Carol Berkin; et al. (2011). Making America, Volume 2: A History of the United States: Since 1865. Cengage Learning. pp. 629–632. ISBN 978-0-495-91524-9.
A.E. Safarian (1970). The Canadian Economy. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. ISBN 978-0-7735-8435-8. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
Mary Beth Norton; et al. (2009). A People and a Nation: A History of the United States. Since 1865. Cengage. p. 656. ISBN 978-0-547-17560-7.
Hiltzik (2011, pp. 1–2). Hiltzik, Michael (2011). The New Deal: A Modern History. Free Press. ISBN 978-1-4391-5448-9.
Milton Friedman; Anna Jacobson Schwartz (1963). A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960. Princeton University Press. pp. 438–439. ISBN 978-0-691-00354-2. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Beito, David T. (2025). FDR: A New Political Life (First ed.). Chicago: Carus Books. ISBN 978-1637700693.
Conrad Black (2012). Franklin Delano Roosevelt: Champion of Freedom. PublicAffairs. p. 348. ISBN 978-1-61039-213-6. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
"The Farm Credit System: Functions & Organization". 1968. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
Department of Agriculture By United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Agriculture and Related Appropriations, 1977, P.777
Robert Whaples and Randall E. Parker, ed. (2013). Routledge Handbook of Modern Economic History. Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-415-67704-2. Archived from the original on January 20, 2023. Retrieved August 7, 2017.
Pederson, William D. (2009). The FDR Years. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-0-8160-7460-0.
"Wagner-Peyser Act of 1933". 1947. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
"Discussion of Labor Laws and Their Administration By International Association of Governmental Labor Officials, 1933, p. 16". 1933. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
"Monthly Labor Review Volume 39, Issue 2, 1934, p. 371". August 1934. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Monthly Labor Review Volume 39, Issue 2, 1934, p. 369". August 1934. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Davis-Bacon Act Amendment (Public Act 403)". 1935. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Oversight Hearing on the Davis-Bacon Act Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Labor Standards of the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, Ninety-sixth Congress, First Session, Hearing Held in Washington, D.C., on June 14, 1979 By United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor Standards, 1980, p. 327". 1980. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Motor Carrier Act of 1936". 1936. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Merchant Marine Act of 1936". 1948. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Seamen's Act as Amended and Other Laws Relating to Seamen By United States · 1936, p. 76". 1936. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Railway Labor Act Amendment (Public Act 487)". 1935. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
"Bulletin Issues 34–40 1940". 1940. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
Federal Labor Laws Current Federal Labor Laws, Not Including Social Security Nor Unemployment Compensation By United States Congress, House. Committee on Education and Labor, 1967, p. 110
Annual Report of the United States Employees' Compensation Commission Volumes 16–20 By United States. Employees' Compensation Commission, 1931
Monthly Labor Review, Volume 53, Issue 1, 1941, p. 165
Defense Contracts: Contracting Military Food Services under the Randolph-Sheppard and Javits-Wagner-O'Day Programs, 2007. p. 4
Monthly Labor Review 1939, pp. 561–563
Monthly Labor Review Volume 41 By United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1936, p. 1537
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
Federal Power Act of 1935
Natural Gas Act of 1938
Mary Beth Norton; et al. (2009). A People and a Nation: A History of the United States. Since 1865. Cengage. p. 669. ISBN 978-0-547-17560-7.
William D. Pederson (2011). A Companion to Franklin D. Roosevelt. Wiley. p. 224. ISBN 978-1-4443-9517-4.
THE SIGNALMAN'S JOURNAL, JULY 1950, P.211
Sieff, M. (2012). That Should Still Be Us: How Thomas Friedman's Flat World Myths Are Keeping Us Flat on Our Backs. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-24063-2. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
Roderick P. Hart (2001). Politics, Discourse, and American Society: New Agendas. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-7425-0071-6.
Ray Allen Billington; Martin Ridge (1981). American History After 1865. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-8226-0027-5.
Richard Rothstein (2017). The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America. Liveright. pp. 238–. ISBN 978-1-63149-286-0.
Charles L. Lumpkins (2008). American Pogrom: The East St. Louis Race Riot and Black Politics. Ohio UP. p. 179. ISBN 978-0-8214-1803-1.
Cheryl Lynn Greenberg (2009). To Ask for an Equal Chance: African Americans in the Great Depression. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 60. ISBN 978-1-4422-0051-7.
Anthony J. Badger (2011). New Deal / New South: An Anthony J. Badger Reader. U. of Arkansas Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-61075-277-0.
Kay Rippelmeyer (2015). The Civilian Conservation Corps in Southern Illinois, 1933–1942. Southern Illinois Press. pp. 98–99. ISBN 978-0-8093-3365-3.
David L. Chappell (2009). A Stone of Hope: Prophetic Religion and the Death of Jim Crow. Univ of North Carolina Press. pp. 9–11. ISBN 978-0-8078-9557-3.
Milton Friedman; Rose D. Friedman (1981). Free to Choose. Avon Books. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-380-52548-5.
Bureau of the Census (1975). Historical statistics of the United States, colonial times to 1970. pp. 217–218.
Milton Friedman; Anna Schwartz (2008). The Great Contraction, 1929–1933 (New ed.). Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-13794-0.
Milton Friedman; Anna Schwartz (2008). The Great Contraction, 1929–1933 (New ed.). Princeton University Press. p. 247. ISBN 978-0-691-13794-0.
Milton Friedman; Rose D. Friedman (1962). Capitalism and Freedom: Fortieth Anniversary Edition. U. of Chicago Press. pp. 182–187. ISBN 978-0-226-26418-9. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Isaiah Berlin, "The Natural" (1955). Atlantic Monthly. Crown. pp. 230–. ISBN 978-0-307-48140-5. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Fraser M. Ottanelli (1991). The Communist Party of the United States: From the Depression to World War II. Rutgers University Press. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-8135-1613-4.
Stanley G. Payne (1996). A History of Fascism, 1914–1945. University of Wisconsin Pres. p. 350. ISBN 978-0-299-14873-7.
Powers, Richard Gid (1998). Not without honor: the history of American anticommunism. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 130, 136, 170–173, 195. ISBN 0-300-07470-0. OCLC 39245533.
Haynes, John Earl; Klehr, Harvey (2005). In denial: historians, communism & espionage (1st ed.). San Francisco, CA: Encounter Books. pp. 13–14, 36–37, 56–57. ISBN 1-59403-088-X. OCLC 62271849.
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. (1959). The Age of Roosevelt: The coming of New Deal, 1933–1935. Houghton Mifflin. pp. 78–80. ISBN 978-0-618-34086-6. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Aaron D. Purcell (2011). White Collar Radicals: TVA's Knoxville Fifteen, the New Deal, and the McCarthy Era. U. of Tennessee. ISBN 978-1-57233-683-4.
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. (2003). The Age of Roosevelt: The coming of New Deal, 1933–1935. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 54. ISBN 978-0-618-34086-6.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Harry L. Hopkins | New Deal Architect, FDR Advisor | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
"New Deal". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on June 19, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2022.

census.gov (Global: 18^th place; English: 18^th place)

census.gov

Badger, New Deal pp. 89. 153–157. for price data and farm income see Statistical Abstract 1940 online Archived October 16, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
Data was obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract Archived December 29, 2004, at the Wayback Machine and converted into SVG format by me. The numbers come from this U.S. Census document Archived March 18, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, p. 17, column 127. Note that the graph only covers factory employment.

www2.census.gov

Data was obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract Archived December 29, 2004, at the Wayback Machine and converted into SVG format by me. The numbers come from this U.S. Census document Archived March 18, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, p. 17, column 127. Note that the graph only covers factory employment.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu

Cowie, Jefferson; Salvatore, Nick (2008). "The Long Exception: Rethinking the Place of the New Deal in American History". International Labor and Working-Class History. 74: 3–32. doi:10.1017/s0147547908000112. hdl:1813/75045. S2CID 146318038. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2019.

cqpress.com (Global: low place; English: 8,220^th place)

library.cqpress.com

Noyes, Charles E. (1941). "Labor Policies of the Roosevelt Administration". CQ Researcher by CQ Press. doi:10.4135/cqresrre1941111900. S2CID 267233533. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
Boeckel, Richard M. (1934). "Record of the Seventy-Third Congress, Second Session". doi:10.4135/cqresrre1934061900. S2CID 264817233. Archived from the original on December 21, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.

cuny.edu (Global: 2,325^th place; English: 1,345^th place)

academicworks.cuny.edu

Geoff G. Burrows, "The New Deal in Puerto Rico: Public works, public health, and the Puerto Rico reconstruction administration, 1935-1955" (dissertation, City University of New York, 2014) online Archived February 5, 2023, at the Wayback Machine.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Rauchway (2019, p. 205). Rauchway, Eric (July 2019). "The New Deal Was on the Ballot in 1932". Modern American History. 2 (02): 201–213. doi:10.1017/mah.2018.42.* Rosen, Eliot A. The Republican Party in the Age of Roosevelt: Sources of Anti-Government Conservatism in the United States (2014)
Rauchway (2019, pp. 201, 212–213). Rauchway, Eric (July 2019). "The New Deal Was on the Ballot in 1932". Modern American History. 2 (02): 201–213. doi:10.1017/mah.2018.42.* Rosen, Eliot A. The Republican Party in the Age of Roosevelt: Sources of Anti-Government Conservatism in the United States (2014)
Romer, Christina D. (December 1992). "What Ended the Great Depression?". The Journal of Economic History. 52 (4): 757–84. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.207.844. doi:10.1017/s002205070001189x. ISSN 0022-0507. JSTOR 2123226. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Noyes, Charles E. (1941). "Labor Policies of the Roosevelt Administration". CQ Researcher by CQ Press. doi:10.4135/cqresrre1941111900. S2CID 267233533. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
Boeckel, Richard M. (1934). "Record of the Seventy-Third Congress, Second Session". doi:10.4135/cqresrre1934061900. S2CID 264817233. Archived from the original on December 21, 2022. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
Kennedy (2009). Kennedy, David M. (Summer 2009). "What the New Deal Did" (PDF). Political Science Quarterly. 124 (2): 251–268. doi:10.1002/j.1538-165X.2009.tb00648.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016.
Whaples, Robert (1995). "Where is There Consensus Among American Economic Historians? The Results of a Survey on Forty Propositions". The Journal of Economic History. 55 (1): 139–154. doi:10.1017/S0022050700040602. JSTOR 2123771. S2CID 145691938.
Hiscox, Michael J. (Autumn 1999). "The Magic Bullet? The RTAA, Institutional Reform, and Trade Liberalization". International Organization. 53 (4): 669–98. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.464.2534. doi:10.1162/002081899551039. S2CID 155043044. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Tugwell, R. G. (September 1950). "The New Deal: The Progressive Tradition". The Western Political Quarterly. 3 (3): 390–427. doi:10.2307/443352. JSTOR 443352.
Jensen (1989). Jensen, Richard J. (1989). "The Causes and Cures of Unemployment in the Great Depression" (PDF). Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 19 (4): 553–583. doi:10.2307/203954. JSTOR 203954. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 2, 2021. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
Kantor, Shawn; Fishback, Price V.; Wallis, John Joseph (October 2013). "Did the New Deal solidify the 1932 Democratic realignment?". Explorations in Economic History. New Views of Roosevelt's New Deal. 50 (4): 620–633. doi:10.1016/j.eeh.2013.08.001. S2CID 153747723.
Cowie, Jefferson; Salvatore, Nick (2008). "The Long Exception: Rethinking the Place of the New Deal in American History". International Labor and Working-Class History. 74: 3–32. doi:10.1017/s0147547908000112. hdl:1813/75045. S2CID 146318038. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
MacLean, Nancy (2008). "Getting New Deal History Wrong". International Labor and Working-Class History. 74: 49–55. doi:10.1017/s014754790800015x. S2CID 145480167.
Klein, Jennifer (August 2008). "A New Deal Restoration: Individuals, Communities, and the Long Struggle for the Collective Good". International Labor and Working-Class History. 74 (1): 42–48. doi:10.1017/S0147547908000148. ISSN 1471-6445. S2CID 146217525.
Fishback, Price (2016). "How Successful Was the New Deal? The Microeconomic Impact of New Deal Spending and Lending Policies in the 1930s" (PDF). Journal of Economic Literature. 55 (4): 1435–1485. doi:10.1257/jel.20161054. ISSN 0022-0515. S2CID 147049093. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 2, 2018. Retrieved December 9, 2017.
Hannsgen, Greg; Papadimitriou, Dimitri (2010). "Did the New Deal Prolong or Worsen the Great Depression?". Challenge. 53 (1): 63–86. doi:10.2753/0577-5132530103. ISSN 0577-5132. JSTOR 40722622. S2CID 153490746.
Zelizer (2000). Zelizer, Julian E. (2000). "The Forgotten Legacy of the New Deal: Fiscal Conservatism and the Roosevelt Administration, 1933–1938". Presidential Studies Quarterly. 30 (2): 331–. doi:10.1111/j.0360-4918.2000.00115.x. Archived from the original on October 18, 2007.
Auerbach, Jerold S. (1969). "New Deal, Old Deal, or Raw Deal: Some Thoughts on New Left Historiography". Journal of Southern History. 35 (1): 18–30. doi:10.2307/2204748. JSTOR 2204748.
Unger, Irwin (1967). "The 'New Left' and American History: Some Recent Trends in United States Historiography". American Historical Review. 72 (4): 1237–1263. doi:10.2307/1847792. JSTOR 1847792.
Smiley, Gene (1983). "Recent Unemployment Rate Estimates for the 1920s and 1930s". The Journal of Economic History. 43 (2): 487–493. doi:10.1017/S002205070002979X. JSTOR 2120839. S2CID 155004188.
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Vernon, J. R. (December 1994). "World War II fiscal policies and the end of the Great Depression". Journal of Economic History. 54 (4): 850–68. doi:10.1017/s0022050700015515. JSTOR 2123613. S2CID 153801147.
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