New York Cosmos (1970–1985) (English Wikipedia)

Spangler, Adam (May 4, 2009). "The Cosmos, For Free!". this is american soccer. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2009.

bbc.co.uk

"When Stars Align: The Story of the New York Cosmos". BBC World Service (Podcast). BBC. December 23, 2016. Event occurs at 3:30. Archived from the original on January 10, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.

bleacherreport.com

"Doing the Same Thing Over and Over and Expecting Different Results". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

canadasoccer.com

"John Kerr". CanadaSoccer.com. Retrieved January 20, 2011.^{[dead link‍]}

cnn.com

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

Gammon, Clive (May 7, 1984). "The NASL: It's Alive But On Death Row". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2011.

cosmoscamps.com

"Cosmos Soccer Camps". Soccer Camps of America. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2010.

espn.com

Hirshey, David. "When Soccer ruled the USA". ESPN. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2009.

findarticles.com

Whipp, Glenn (August 18, 2006). "'Lifetime' exaggerates story of N.Y. Cosmos". Deseret News. Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret News Publishing Co. Retrieved June 16, 2009. ^{[dead link‍]}

go.com

soccernet.espn.go.com

Dyer, Kristian (May 15, 2007). "Cosmos' legacy yet to be fully embraced by MLS". ESPNsoccernet. ESPN. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2009.

goodseatsstillavailable.com

Hanlon, Tim (January 11, 2020). "EPISODE 146: The NY Cosmos Theme Song – With Musician Steve Ferrone". goodseatsstillavailable.com. "Good Seats Still Available" podcast. Archived from the original on May 7, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.

google.com

Newsham, Gavin (December 2007). Once in a Lifetime: The Incredible Story of the New York Cosmos. Grove Atlantic. pp. 21, 22. ISBN 0802142885.

hofmag.com

"Soccer Hall of Fame Historian Allaway Pens Book on the New York Cosmos and Bethlehem Steel". Oneonta, New York: Hall of Fame Network. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on June 17, 2010. Retrieved June 16, 2009.

latinosports.com

Diaz, Cesar (February 16, 2011). "New York Cosmos: A Conversation With The Artist Behind The Logo". Latino Sports. Latino Sports Ventures. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011. I was involved in youth soccer with Phil Woosnam. He introduced me to Clive about the time the Cosmos started building a team. From our meetings, I designed the Cosmos logo. ... I designed the uniforms and logo for the Chiefs. I painted all the program covers. ... First it must be recognizable at a glance, it must show movement of soccer. Clive picked the colors because their colors are bright and fit the great outdoors of stadiums. ... [T]hese colors I used seems to cross more boundaries. The logo is simple and to the point with shapes creating movement from the soccer ball. ... The font was simple and easy to read on a uniform.
Diaz, Cesar (March 8, 2011). "New York Cosmos: A Conversation with the Former Team Doctor". Latino Sports. Latino Sports Ventures. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011. The international crowd that we attracted ... South Americans, Italians, Greeks, Turks, Brazilians, and Argentinians.

nasljerseys.com

"New York Cosmos kit history at NASL Jerseys". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.

nesn.com

O'Mard, Marcus Kwesi (July 12, 2012). "Report: New York Cosmos Plan to Make NASL Return in 2013". Watertown, Massachusetts: New England Sports Network. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved July 12, 2012.

nycgovparks.org

"The Yankee Stadium Redevelopment Project". New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. Archived from the original on May 16, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2010.

nycosmos.com

New York Cosmos. "New York Cosmos Heritage – December 10, 1970 – The New York Cosmos officially join NASL". New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
"The New York Cosmos Celebrates its 40th Birthday". New York City, New York: New York Cosmos. February 5, 2011. Archived from the original on February 9, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
O'Brien, Seamus (July 12, 2012). "New York Cosmos Returns to NASL". nycosmos.com. New York City: New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
"Heritage". nycosmos.com. New York City, New York: New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.

nycosmosofficialjerseycollection.com

"New York Cosmos kit history at New York Cosmos Jersey Collection". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.

nymag.com

"Pinup Goalie: Shep Messing". New York Movies. 2006. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved June 16, 2009.

nytimes.com

Segal, David (April 15, 2011). "The New York Cosmos Want to Take the Field Again". nytimes.com. The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved June 20, 2024.
Bell, Jack (May 1, 2008). "Gordon Bradley, Who Nurtured U.S. Soccer, Dies at 74". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
Sullivan, Joseph F. (October 29, 1977). "Most in a poll found very proud of state". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
"Julio Mazzei, Who Led Soccer's Cosmos, Is Dead at 78". The New York Times. São Paulo. May 14, 2009. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
Yannis, Alex (December 11, 1984). "Cosmos hire Klivecka as indoor coach". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
"COSMOS FOLD INDOOR SQUAD". The New York Times. February 23, 1985. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
"COSMOS DROPPED BY N.A.S.L." The New York Times. March 14, 1985. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
"Cosmos Soccer Day Camp Mixes Summer and Sport". The New York Times. New York City. August 7, 1993. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
"Fewer Kicks". The New York Times. August 1, 1986. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
Bell, Jack (April 19, 2006). "Red Bulls May Be Mix of Former Cosmos". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
Bell, Jack (August 1, 2010). "Cosmos Begin Anew, With Eye Toward M.L.S". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on February 2, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
Collins, Glenn (August 20, 2004). "Built for Speed, And Local Pride; Track Stadium Emerges On Randalls Island". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on May 16, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
Belson, Ken (September 7, 2010). "As Stadiums Vanish, Their Debt Lives On". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on September 9, 2010. Retrieved September 7, 2010.
Yannis, Pat (March 8, 1984). "Hartford Shift Seen For Indoor Cosmos". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved December 22, 2016 – via newyorktimes.com.
"Cosmos to Retain Mazzei". The New York Times. New York City, New York. February 1, 1983. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"New York Soccer Club is Nicknamed Cosmos" (PDF). New York Times. February 5, 1971. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2013.

ozfootball.net

"When The Cosmos Came To Town". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.

ramapoathletics.com

"Ramapo College Roadrunners – Men's Soccer History". Ramapo College. 2010. Archived from the original on October 11, 2009. Retrieved March 31, 2010.

rsssf.org

Whitney, David. "North American Soccer League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Courtney, Barrie. "USA – Details of International Matches 1970–1979". RSSSF. Archived from the original on February 5, 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

si.com

vault.si.com

Gammon, Clive (July 1, 1985). "NO MORE KICKS FOR THE COSMOS". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 20, 2024.

soccertoday.com

Trujillo, Hector (February 8, 2021). "NISA SPRING 2021: TEAMS RETURN, SAY GOODBYE AND HELLO". soccertoday.com. Retrieved June 3, 2022.

sover.net

homepages.sover.net

Litterer, David. "NASL All-Star teams, all-time". American Soccer History Archives. Archived from the original on April 13, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Litterer, David. "American Soccer History Archives". Archived from the original on November 8, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

squawka.com

Ben Green (December 30, 2022). "Pele's legendary career told in numbers: Just how good was Brazil's emblematic forward?". squawka.com.

telegraph.co.uk

Ogden, Mark (January 19, 2011). "Eric Cantona's appointment at the New York Cosmos part of battle to restore football to heart of the Big Apple". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on April 5, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

theguardian.com

Newsham, Gavin (June 10, 2005). "When Pele and Cosmos were kings". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Harris, Nick (May 19, 2010). "From Cape Town to NY, via Charlton: the footballing life of Eddie Firmani". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

thenationalherald.com

Michael Spanos. "The day Greece faced NY Cosmos". National Herald. Retrieved June 27, 2023.

thisisamericansoccer.com

Spangler, Adam (May 4, 2009). "The Cosmos, For Free!". this is american soccer. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2009.

usatoday.com

Della Cava, Marco R. (July 6, 2006). "Cosmos shined brightly in soccer universe". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2009.

web.archive.org

New York Cosmos. "New York Cosmos Heritage – December 10, 1970 – The New York Cosmos officially join NASL". New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
"The New York Cosmos Celebrates its 40th Birthday". New York City, New York: New York Cosmos. February 5, 2011. Archived from the original on February 9, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011.
"When Stars Align: The Story of the New York Cosmos". BBC World Service (Podcast). BBC. December 23, 2016. Event occurs at 3:30. Archived from the original on January 10, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2017.
"New York Soccer Club is Nicknamed Cosmos" (PDF). New York Times. February 5, 1971. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved April 28, 2013.
Bell, Jack (May 1, 2008). "Gordon Bradley, Who Nurtured U.S. Soccer, Dies at 74". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
"Randy Horton". youthandsport.com. Government of Bermuda. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Whitney, David. "North American Soccer League". RSSSF. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Courtney, Barrie. "USA – Details of International Matches 1970–1979". RSSSF. Archived from the original on February 5, 2010. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Hirshey, David. "When Soccer ruled the USA". ESPN. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
Newsham, Gavin (June 10, 2005). "When Pele and Cosmos were kings". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Sullivan, Joseph F. (October 29, 1977). "Most in a poll found very proud of state". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
Harris, Nick (May 19, 2010). "From Cape Town to NY, via Charlton: the footballing life of Eddie Firmani". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
"Julio Mazzei, Who Led Soccer's Cosmos, Is Dead at 78". The New York Times. São Paulo. May 14, 2009. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
"The first western club to tour China: New York Cosmos' 1977 adventure". Wild East Football. January 6, 2017. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 25, 2017.
Gammon, Clive (May 7, 1984). "The NASL: It's Alive But On Death Row". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
"Soccer Hall of Fame Historian Allaway Pens Book on the New York Cosmos and Bethlehem Steel". Oneonta, New York: Hall of Fame Network. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on June 17, 2010. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
Yannis, Alex (December 11, 1984). "Cosmos hire Klivecka as indoor coach". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
"Fewer Kicks". The New York Times. August 1, 1986. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
"Cosmos Soccer Camps". Soccer Camps of America. Archived from the original on August 6, 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
"Ramapo College Roadrunners – Men's Soccer History". Ramapo College. 2010. Archived from the original on October 11, 2009. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
Bell, Jack (April 19, 2006). "Red Bulls May Be Mix of Former Cosmos". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
Dyer, Kristian (May 15, 2007). "Cosmos' legacy yet to be fully embraced by MLS". ESPNsoccernet. ESPN. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
Bell, Jack (August 1, 2010). "Cosmos Begin Anew, With Eye Toward M.L.S". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on February 2, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2010.
Ogden, Mark (January 19, 2011). "Eric Cantona's appointment at the New York Cosmos part of battle to restore football to heart of the Big Apple". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on April 5, 2017. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
O'Brien, Seamus (July 12, 2012). "New York Cosmos Returns to NASL". nycosmos.com. New York City: New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
O'Mard, Marcus Kwesi (July 12, 2012). "Report: New York Cosmos Plan to Make NASL Return in 2013". Watertown, Massachusetts: New England Sports Network. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved July 12, 2012.
Della Cava, Marco R. (July 6, 2006). "Cosmos shined brightly in soccer universe". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
John Dower; Mark Monroe; Paul Crowder; John Dower. "Once n A Lifetime (The Extraordinary Story Of The New York Cosmos)". Miramax Films – YouTube. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
Diaz, Cesar (February 16, 2011). "New York Cosmos: A Conversation With The Artist Behind The Logo". Latino Sports. Latino Sports Ventures. Archived from the original on February 19, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011. I was involved in youth soccer with Phil Woosnam. He introduced me to Clive about the time the Cosmos started building a team. From our meetings, I designed the Cosmos logo. ... I designed the uniforms and logo for the Chiefs. I painted all the program covers. ... First it must be recognizable at a glance, it must show movement of soccer. Clive picked the colors because their colors are bright and fit the great outdoors of stadiums. ... [T]hese colors I used seems to cross more boundaries. The logo is simple and to the point with shapes creating movement from the soccer ball. ... The font was simple and easy to read on a uniform.
"New York Cosmos kit history at New York Cosmos Jersey Collection". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
"New York Cosmos kit history at NASL Jerseys". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
"Admiral Official Website". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
Hanlon, Tim (January 11, 2020). "EPISODE 146: The NY Cosmos Theme Song – With Musician Steve Ferrone". goodseatsstillavailable.com. "Good Seats Still Available" podcast. Archived from the original on May 7, 2020. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
"Doing the Same Thing Over and Over and Expecting Different Results". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
Collins, Glenn (August 20, 2004). "Built for Speed, And Local Pride; Track Stadium Emerges On Randalls Island". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on May 16, 2013. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
"The Yankee Stadium Redevelopment Project". New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. Archived from the original on May 16, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
Belson, Ken (September 7, 2010). "As Stadiums Vanish, Their Debt Lives On". The New York Times. New York City, New York. Archived from the original on September 9, 2010. Retrieved September 7, 2010.
Yannis, Pat (March 8, 1984). "Hartford Shift Seen For Indoor Cosmos". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 23, 2016. Retrieved December 22, 2016 – via newyorktimes.com.
Diaz, Cesar (March 8, 2011). "New York Cosmos: A Conversation with the Former Team Doctor". Latino Sports. Latino Sports Ventures. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011. Retrieved February 17, 2011. The international crowd that we attracted ... South Americans, Italians, Greeks, Turks, Brazilians, and Argentinians.
"Pinup Goalie: Shep Messing". New York Movies. 2006. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
Litterer, David. "NASL All-Star teams, all-time". American Soccer History Archives. Archived from the original on April 13, 2018. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
"Heritage". nycosmos.com. New York City, New York: New York Cosmos. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
"Cosmos to Retain Mazzei". The New York Times. New York City, New York. February 1, 1983. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
Litterer, David. "American Soccer History Archives". Archived from the original on November 8, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2011.
"When The Cosmos Came To Town". Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.

wildeastfootball.net

"The first western club to tour China: New York Cosmos' 1977 adventure". Wild East Football. January 6, 2017. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved January 25, 2017.

x.com

@DaveMartinezNY (June 5, 2019). "Does that mean he made right move saying no (to joining MLS)? Not really. Hell, several of Seamus' decisions at the LEAGUE level cost NASL. But back to the point – I can at the very least UNDERSTAND why he didnt want to give up his new purchase for a stake in a league rather than pour $ in club" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
@NYCosmos (January 29, 2021). "Thank you and stay safe, Cosmos Country" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

youthandsport.com

"Randy Horton". youthandsport.com. Government of Bermuda. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved January 20, 2011.

youtube.com

John Dower; Mark Monroe; Paul Crowder; John Dower. "Once n A Lifetime (The Extraordinary Story Of The New York Cosmos)". Miramax Films – YouTube. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved November 30, 2016.