Newfoundland English (English Wikipedia)

Clarke, Sandra (2009). Hickey, Raymond (ed.). "The Legacy of British and Irish English in Newfoundland". Legacies of Colonial English. Studies in English Language: 242–261. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511486920. ISBN 9780521830201.
Hickey, Raymond (2002). "The Atlantic Edge: The Relationship Between Irish English and Newfoundland English". English World-Wide. 23. doi:10.1075/eww.23.2.06hic.
Clarke, Sandra (2012). "Phonetic Change in Newfoundland English". World Englishes. 31 (4): 509. doi:10.1111/j.1467-971X.2012.01777.x.
Kirwin, Hollet, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 224. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kirwin, Hollett, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 226. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kirwin, Hollett, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 234. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Mackenzie, Sara; De Decker, Paul; Pierson, Rosanna (1 April 2015). "/l/-darkness in Newfoundland English". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 137 (4): 2414. Bibcode:2015ASAJ..137.2414M. doi:10.1121/1.4920801. ISSN 0001-4966.

doshisha.ac.jp

dia.doshisha.ac.jp

"同志社大学附属同志社国際学院 Doshisha International Academy" (PDF). doshisha.ac.jp. Retrieved 26 January 2017.

freecandie.com

Walsh, Candice (2010-08-03). "A Newfoundland Language Lesson: Using the Word B'y". freecandie.com. Candice Walsh. "B'y" (pronounced "bye") is dynamic and complicated. Even the Newfoundland Dictionary doesn't seem to know much about this word, but I'm certain it isn't a warped version of "boy" as it applies to females too.

gregpike.ca

"The proper spelling of the Newfoundland slang "B'y"". GregPike.ca. Retrieved 11 January 2013.

hakaimagazine.com

Urquhart, Emily (2015). "The Unique Language of Newfoundland".

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mackenzie, Sara; De Decker, Paul; Pierson, Rosanna (1 April 2015). "/l/-darkness in Newfoundland English". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 137 (4): 2414. Bibcode:2015ASAJ..137.2414M. doi:10.1121/1.4920801. ISSN 0001-4966.

heritage.nf.ca

"Early settlements in Newfoundland". Retrieved 27 September 2007.

joe-ks.com

"Newfie English Dictionary". Joe-ks.com. Retrieved 11 January 2013.

mun.ca

dialectatlas.mun.ca

Paddock, Harold (1982). "Newfoundland Dialects of English" (PDF). Languages in Newfoundland and Labrador. 2: 71–89.

nationalpost.com

McLeod, James (2018). "The Newfoundland dialect is full of charming turns of phrase, but its real distinction is found in how it echoes the past".

ousd.k12.ca.us

tlc.ousd.k12.ca.us

"A Newfoundlander Speaks Out: Tina Kennedy on Black English". Archived from the original on 7 February 2010. Retrieved 7 September 2009.

scitation.org

asa.scitation.org

Mackenzie, Sara; De Decker, Paul; Pierson, Rosanna (1 April 2015). "/l/-darkness in Newfoundland English". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 137 (4): 2414. Bibcode:2015ASAJ..137.2414M. doi:10.1121/1.4920801. ISSN 0001-4966.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Kirwin, Hollet, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 224. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kirwin, Hollett, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 226. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kirwin, Hollett, William, Robert (1986). "The West Country and Newfoundland: Some SED Evidence". Journal of English Linguistics. 19 (2): 234. doi:10.1177/007542428601900205. S2CID 144594286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

stancarey.wordpress.com

"Do be doing be's: habitual aspect in Irish English | Sentence first". Stancarey.wordpress.com. 13 March 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2019.

suitcaseandheels.com

guide to Newfoundland Slang, which records: "B'y – Though originally a short form of 'boy' it's actually gender neutral and isn't interchangeable with 'boy'. It adds emphasis to a phrase. Example: Yes, b'y, Go on, b'y."

thehistoryofenglish.com

"Great Vowel Shift". thehistoryofenglish.com. Retrieved 1 September 2018.

uni-due.de

Hickey, Raymond (1983). "Remarks on pronominal usage in Hiberno-English" (PDF). Studia Anglica Posnaniensia. University of Duisburg-Essen. pp. 47–53. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

upenn.edu

repository.upenn.edu

Philip, Comeau. "Verbal -s in Vernacular Newfoundland English: A Combined Variationist and Formal Account of Grammatical ChangeVariationist and Formal Account of Grammatical Change". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

web.archive.org

"A Newfoundlander Speaks Out: Tina Kennedy on Black English". Archived from the original on 7 February 2010. Retrieved 7 September 2009.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Mackenzie, Sara; De Decker, Paul; Pierson, Rosanna (1 April 2015). "/l/-darkness in Newfoundland English". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 137 (4): 2414. Bibcode:2015ASAJ..137.2414M. doi:10.1121/1.4920801. ISSN 0001-4966.