Non-compete clause (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Non-compete clause" in English language version.

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Hausman, Naomi; Lavetti, Kurt (2021). "Physician Practice Organization and Negotiated Prices: Evidence from State Law Changes". American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 13 (2): 258–296. doi:10.1257/app.20180078. ISSN 1945-7782. S2CID 56419347.

bailii.org

Francotyp-Postalia Ltd v Whitehead & Others [2011] EWHC 367 (Ch) (25 February 2011), High Court (England and Wales)

beaks.nl

"Gebonden aan concurrentiebeding?" (in Dutch). Beaks. 2023.

bloomberg.com

"U.S. Labor Groups Petition for Ban on Non-Compete Clauses". Bloomberg. 20 March 2019.

bloomberglaw.com

news.bloomberglaw.com

Marr, Chris (December 14, 2020). "As States Limit Noncompetes, D.C. on Verge of Outlawing Them". Bloomberg Law. Retrieved July 20, 2021.

books.google.com

Posner, Eric A. (2021). How Antitrust Failed Workers. Oxford University Press. pp. 91–113. ISBN 978-0-19-750762-9.

bostonglobe.com

Chesto, Jon (September 24, 2018). "A new era for noncompetes in Mass. begins Oct. 1". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
Kirsner, Scott (August 3, 2018). "Five ways the state's revised noncompete rules could affect you". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 19, 2024.

canadianlawyermag.com

Kelly Harris (6 April 2009). "Ambiguity Makes Non-Compete Clause Invalid: SCC". Archived from the original on 2009-07-10.

casetext.com

Pepper, Andrew (August 5, 2015). "Hawaii Bans Non-Compete and Non-Solicit Clauses in High-Tech Employment". Casetext.

cba.org

Fitzgibbon, Michael P. "Enforceability of post-employment restrictions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2014-01-28.

ceb.com

online.ceb.com

Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 16600 ("Except as provided in this chapter, every contract by which anyone is restrained from engaging in a lawful profession, trade, or business of any kind is to that extent void."); see e.g. Edwards v. Arthur Andersen LLP, 44 Cal. 4th 937 (2008).
61 Cal. App. 4th 881 (1998).

cite.gov.pt

Portuguese labour code, Article 136

cnbc.com

Cox, Chelsey (2023-01-12). "U.S. Chamber of Commerce threatens to sue the FTC over proposed ban on noncompete clauses". CNBC.

cnet.com

"Calif. Supreme Court finds noncompete clauses invalid". CNET. November 8, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-09. Microsoft and Google battled over a noncompete clause in 2005, when Google hired Kai-Fu Lee, an expert in speech recognition technology, even though he had signed a noncompete agreement at Microsoft. Google unsuccessfully worked to move the case from Washington to California, in hopes that the noncompete clause would be ruled invalid. The case was eventually settled outside of court.

computerworld.com

Beck, Russell (June 2, 2009). "Beyond the noncompete". Computer World. Retrieved May 19, 2024.

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"Corporate Decisions". Counsel Pakistan. See Exide Pakistan Ltd. vs. Malik Abdul Wadood 2009 CLD 716 (Division Bench – Karachi).

courtlistener.com

dejure.org

Handelsgesetzbuch § 74, para. 2

depaul.edu

via.library.depaul.edu

Vanko, Kenneth J. (2002). "'You're Fired! And Don't Forget Your Non-Compete': The Enforceability of Restrictive Covenants in Involuntary Discharge Cases". DePaul Business and Commercial Law Journal. 1 (1).

deseret.com

Romboy, Dennis (2016-03-09). "Utah lawmakers pass controversial bill on noncompete contracts". Deseret News. Retrieved 2017-03-19.

doi.org

Lavetti, Kurt (2021-09-01). "Noncompete agreements in employment contracts". IZA World of Labor. doi:10.15185/izawol.486. hdl:10419/260720.
Manning, Alan (2021). "Monopsony in Labor Markets: A Review". ILR Review. 74 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1177/0019793920922499. ISSN 0019-7939. S2CID 213995471.
Marx, Matt (2011). "The Firm Strikes Back: Non-compete Agreements and the Mobility of Technical Professionals". American Sociological Review. 76 (5): 695–712. doi:10.1177/0003122411414822. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 154909483.
Mueller, Clemens (2022). "Non-Compete Agreements and Labor Allocation Across Product Markets". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4283878. hdl:10419/277621. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 258737812.
Blake (1960), p. 625. Blake, Harlan M. (1960). "Employee Contracts Not To Compete". Harvard Law Review. 73 (4): 625–91. doi:10.2307/1338051. JSTOR 1338051.
Starr, Evan (2020). "The Behavioral Effects of (Unenforceable) Contracts". The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization. doi:10.1093/jleo/ewaa018.
Hausman, Naomi; Lavetti, Kurt (2021). "Physician Practice Organization and Negotiated Prices: Evidence from State Law Changes". American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 13 (2): 258–296. doi:10.1257/app.20180078. ISSN 1945-7782. S2CID 56419347.
Lipsitz, Michael; Starr, Evan (2021). "Low-Wage Workers and the Enforceability of Noncompete Agreements". Management Science. 68: 143–170. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2020.3918. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 233592840.
Starr, Evan P.; Prescott, J. J.; Bishara, Norman D. (2021). "Noncompete Agreements in the US Labor Force". The Journal of Law and Economics. 64 (1): 53–84. doi:10.1086/712206. ISSN 0022-2186. S2CID 234794516.
Kesan, Jay P.; Hayes, Carol M. (2013). "The law and policy of non-compete clauses in the United States and their implications". Business Innovation and the Law: 381–404. doi:10.4337/9781781001622.00033. ISBN 978-1-78100-162-2.

dx.doi.org

Mueller, Clemens (2022). "Non-Compete Agreements and Labor Allocation Across Product Markets". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4283878. hdl:10419/277621. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 258737812.

droitbelge.be

Clause de non-concurrence – conditions de validité. DroitBelge.net.

federalregister.gov

"Non-Compete Clause Rule". Federal Register. 89 (89): 38342–38506. May 7, 2024. 89 FR 38342.
"Non-Compete Clause Rule". Federal Register. 88 (12): 3482–3546. January 19, 2023. RIN 3084-AB74, 16 CFR 910, 88 FR 3482. Retrieved 26 April 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

fiercehealthcare.com

Muoio, Dave (April 23, 2024). "FTC votes 3–2 on final rule to ban noncompete agreements, but legal challenges expected". Fierce Healthcare. Retrieved 26 April 2024.

findlaw.com

caselaw.findlaw.com

Supreme Court of Texas, Mann Frankfort Stein Lipp Advisors Inc MFSL GP MFSL v. Fielding, decided 17 April 2009, accessed 30 October 2022

ftc.gov

"FTC Announces Rule Banning Noncompetes" (Press release). Federal Trade Commission. 2024-04-23.

gov.uk

Competition & Markets Authority. "Employers advice on how to avoid anti-competitive behaviour". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2023-09-11.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Lavetti, Kurt (2021-09-01). "Noncompete agreements in employment contracts". IZA World of Labor. doi:10.15185/izawol.486. hdl:10419/260720.
Mueller, Clemens (2022). "Non-Compete Agreements and Labor Allocation Across Product Markets". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4283878. hdl:10419/277621. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 258737812.

ilga.gov

"820 ILCS 90/10(a)–(b) – Prohibiting covenants not to compete for low wage workers". Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
"820 ILCS 90/5(2) – Definitions". Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
"820 ILCS 90/10(a) Prohibiting covenants not to compete for low wage workers". Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
"820 ILCS 90/15 – Enforceability of a covenant not to compete or a covenant not to solicit". Illinois General Assembly. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
"820 ILCS 90/15 – Enforceability of a covenant not to compete or a covenant not to solicit".
"820 ILCS 90/20 – Ensuring employees are informed about their obligations".
"820 ILCS 90/30(a) – Attorney General enforcement".

illinoiscourts.gov

McInnis v. OAG Motorcycle Ventures, Inc. 2015 IL App (1st) 130097 (June 25, 2015)

informs.org

pubsonline.informs.org

Lipsitz, Michael; Starr, Evan (2021). "Low-Wage Workers and the Enforceability of Noncompete Agreements". Management Science. 68: 143–170. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2020.3918. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 233592840.

iza.org

wol.iza.org

Lavetti, Kurt (2021-09-01). "Noncompete agreements in employment contracts". IZA World of Labor. doi:10.15185/izawol.486. hdl:10419/260720.

jstor.org

Blake (1960), p. 625. Blake, Harlan M. (1960). "Employee Contracts Not To Compete". Harvard Law Review. 73 (4): 625–91. doi:10.2307/1338051. JSTOR 1338051.

lawdit.co.uk

"Restraint of trade clauses". Lawdit Reading Room. 3 March 2012. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2021.

lawyereadia.wordpress.com

"Can I be stopped from undertaking competitive work after resignation from a company?". 13 March 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2016.

lexmundi.com

"Labor and Employment Practice Group Non-Competition". LexMundi Puplications Ltd. 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2016.

luc.edu

lawecommons.luc.edu

Brownlee, Jenna L.; Kelly, Catlin A. (2017). "To Compete or Not to Compete: Illinois' Movement to Eliminate Noncompete Agreements". Loyola University Chicago Law Journal. 48 (1233).

mainelegislature.org

"An Act To Promote Keeping Workers in Maine". Maine Legislature. Retrieved 15 January 2022.

malegislature.gov

Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 149, Section 24L: Massachusetts Noncompetition Agreement Act

mass.gov

G.L. c. 149, 24L; Russell Beck, Negotiating, Drafting and Enforcing Noncompetition Agreements & Related Restrictive Covenants (MCLE 6th ed. 2021).
G.L. c. 149, 24L.

masscases.com

Sherman v. Pfefferkorn, 241 Mass. 468 (1922).
Lunt v. Campbell, No. 07-3845-BLS, *5 (Super. Ct Sept. 2007), quoting Boulanger v. Dunkin' Donuts Inc., 442 Mass. 635, 639 (2004), citing Marine Contrs. Co. v. Hurley, 365 Mass. 280, 287-88, 289 (1974) and All Stainless, Inc. v. Colby, 364 Mass. 773, 778 (1974).

mcle.org

G.L. c. 149, 24L; Russell Beck, Negotiating, Drafting and Enforcing Noncompetition Agreements & Related Restrictive Covenants (MCLE 6th ed. 2021).

mi.gov

legislature.mi.gov

michigan.gov

courts.michigan.gov

Coates v. Bastian Brothers, Inc., 276 Mich.App. 498 (2007).
Innovation Ventures, LLC v Liquid Manufacturing, LLC, 499 Mich 491 (2016).

natlawreview.com

"New Maine Law Bans No-Poach Agreements and Dramatically Limits Noncompetes". The National Law Review. 12 (15). 16 July 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
"Lucky Seven: Rhode Island the Seventh State to Pass a Statute Governing Non-Compete Agreements During 2019". The National Law Review. October 28, 2019. Retrieved July 20, 2021.
Barry, John; Leon, Daryl (13 May 2019). "Non-Competes in Washington – Over-Reaching Could Cost Employers". The National Law Review. 12 (15). Retrieved 15 January 2022.

nhbar.org

Mansfield, Douglas M. (2019). "The Changing Landscape of Restrictive Covenants". New Hampshire Bar Association. Retrieved July 20, 2021.

npr.org

"Study Finds Many Companies Require Non-Compete Clauses For Low-Wage Workers". All Things Considered. Michigan Radio. 7 November 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2017. (Approximately 18 percent of the U.S. workforce is bound by a non-compete agreement.)
"Millions of workers are subject to noncompete agreements. They could soon be banned". NPR. 2023-01-05.

nytimes.com

Moreno, J. Edward (2024-04-23). "F.T.C. Issues Ban on Worker Noncompete Clauses". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-04-23.

ontario.ca

"Non-compete agreements | Your guide to the Employment Standards Act". Province of Ontario. Last updated August 3, 2022. Retrieved June 30, 2023

pcmag.com

"Apple Exec Hired From IBM Ordered to Stop Work". PC World. November 8, 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-09.

personneltoday.com

Moss, Rob (2023-05-12). "Non-compete clauses and proposed limits on their duration". Personnel Today. Retrieved 2023-05-12.

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citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Choudhury, Tathagata (2012). "Scrutinizing Non-Compete Agreements under the Indian Competition Regime". CiteSeerX 10.1.1.650.7542.

public.law

texas.public.law

Texas Statutes, Sec. 15.50: Criteria for Enforceability of Covenants Not to Compete, accessed 30 October 2022

reginfo.gov

"Non-Compete Clause Rule". Federal Register. 88 (12): 3482–3546. January 19, 2023. RIN 3084-AB74, 16 CFR 910, 88 FR 3482. Retrieved 26 April 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Manning, Alan (2021). "Monopsony in Labor Markets: A Review". ILR Review. 74 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1177/0019793920922499. ISSN 0019-7939. S2CID 213995471.
Marx, Matt (2011). "The Firm Strikes Back: Non-compete Agreements and the Mobility of Technical Professionals". American Sociological Review. 76 (5): 695–712. doi:10.1177/0003122411414822. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 154909483.

scholar.google.com

"National Graphics Company v. Dilley". Colorado Court of Appeals. April 12, 1984. Retrieved 28 October 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Manning, Alan (2021). "Monopsony in Labor Markets: A Review". ILR Review. 74 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1177/0019793920922499. ISSN 0019-7939. S2CID 213995471.
Marx, Matt (2011). "The Firm Strikes Back: Non-compete Agreements and the Mobility of Technical Professionals". American Sociological Review. 76 (5): 695–712. doi:10.1177/0003122411414822. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 154909483.
Mueller, Clemens (2022). "Non-Compete Agreements and Labor Allocation Across Product Markets". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4283878. hdl:10419/277621. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 258737812.
Hausman, Naomi; Lavetti, Kurt (2021). "Physician Practice Organization and Negotiated Prices: Evidence from State Law Changes". American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 13 (2): 258–296. doi:10.1257/app.20180078. ISSN 1945-7782. S2CID 56419347.
Lipsitz, Michael; Starr, Evan (2021). "Low-Wage Workers and the Enforceability of Noncompete Agreements". Management Science. 68: 143–170. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2020.3918. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 233592840.
Starr, Evan P.; Prescott, J. J.; Bishara, Norman D. (2021). "Noncompete Agreements in the US Labor Force". The Journal of Law and Economics. 64 (1): 53–84. doi:10.1086/712206. ISSN 0022-2186. S2CID 234794516.

service-public.fr

"Qu'est-ce qu'une clause de non-concurrence ?". Service-Public.fr

sherinianlaw.net

Reliable Fire Equipment Co. v. Arredondo, 2011 IL 111871 (2011).
Bires v. Waltom, Case No. 8-4680 (2009).
Fifield v. Premier Dealer Services, 993 N.E.2d 938, 942 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st Dist. 2013) (2013).

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leg.state.fl.us

State of Florida. "542.335 – Valid Restraints of Trade". Online Sunshine. State of Florida. Retrieved 26 April 2015.

texas.gov

statutes.capitol.texas.gov

Texas Business and Commerce Code, Section 15.50a.
Texas Business and Commerce Code, Section 15.50b

twc.texas.gov

Alex Sheshunoff Management Services, L.P. v. Johnson and Strunk & Associates, L.P. 209 S.W.3d 644 (Texas 2006), quoted by Texas Workforce Commission in "Conflict of Interest, Trade Secrets, Non-Competition Agreements", accessed 30 October 2022

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Shank, M. A.; Weber, J. T. (August 24, 2022). "Deconstructing Texas' Covenants Not to Compete Act". Retrieved May 19, 2024.

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Thomson Reuters Practical Law, High Court considers severance in non-compete clauses, accessed 7 March 2021

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Starr, Evan P.; Prescott, J. J.; Bishara, Norman D. (2021). "Noncompete Agreements in the US Labor Force". The Journal of Law and Economics. 64 (1): 53–84. doi:10.1086/712206. ISSN 0022-2186. S2CID 234794516.

vakilno1.com

"The Indian Contract Act 1872".

washingtonpost.com

O'Brien, Matt (2018-10-18). "Even janitors have noncompetes now. Nobody is safe". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2018-10-19.

web.archive.org

Fitzgibbon, Michael P. "Enforceability of post-employment restrictions" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-04-24. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
Kelly Harris (6 April 2009). "Ambiguity Makes Non-Compete Clause Invalid: SCC". Archived from the original on 2009-07-10.
"Restraint of trade clauses". Lawdit Reading Room. 3 March 2012. Archived from the original on 3 March 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2021.

worldcat.org

Manning, Alan (2021). "Monopsony in Labor Markets: A Review". ILR Review. 74 (1): 3–26. doi:10.1177/0019793920922499. ISSN 0019-7939. S2CID 213995471.
Marx, Matt (2011). "The Firm Strikes Back: Non-compete Agreements and the Mobility of Technical Professionals". American Sociological Review. 76 (5): 695–712. doi:10.1177/0003122411414822. ISSN 0003-1224. S2CID 154909483.
Mueller, Clemens (2022). "Non-Compete Agreements and Labor Allocation Across Product Markets". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4283878. hdl:10419/277621. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 258737812.
Hausman, Naomi; Lavetti, Kurt (2021). "Physician Practice Organization and Negotiated Prices: Evidence from State Law Changes". American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. 13 (2): 258–296. doi:10.1257/app.20180078. ISSN 1945-7782. S2CID 56419347.
Lipsitz, Michael; Starr, Evan (2021). "Low-Wage Workers and the Enforceability of Noncompete Agreements". Management Science. 68: 143–170. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2020.3918. ISSN 0025-1909. S2CID 233592840.
Starr, Evan P.; Prescott, J. J.; Bishara, Norman D. (2021). "Noncompete Agreements in the US Labor Force". The Journal of Law and Economics. 64 (1): 53–84. doi:10.1086/712206. ISSN 0022-2186. S2CID 234794516.
Moreno, J. Edward (2024-04-23). "F.T.C. Issues Ban on Worker Noncompete Clauses". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-04-23.

wsha.org

Greenberg, Jaclyn (19 August 2020). "New State Law Restricts Use of Noncompete Agreements". Washington State Hospital Association. Retrieved 15 January 2022.

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Ellis, Dave Michaels and Lindsay. "FTC Bans Noncompete Agreements That Restrict Job Switching". WSJ. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
Cutter, Lindsay Ellis and Chip. "Workers Are Celebrating a Ban on Noncompetes. Employers Are Ready to Fight". WSJ. Retrieved 2024-04-25.