References analysis of the Wikipedia article "North-West Mounted Police" in the English version

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Graybill 2007, p. 10; Zaslow 1971, p. 1 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Graybill 2007, p. 9; Zaslow 1971, p. 2 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Graybill 2007, p. 9; Zaslow 1971, p. 1 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Graybill 2007, p. 8; Morrison 1985, p. 10 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Macleod 1976, pp. 7–8; Zaslow 1971, pp. 1, 6–7 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Horrall 1974, p. 16; Zaslow 1971, p. 2 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Zaslow 1971, p. 15 Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Horrall 1974, p. 15; Zaslow 1971, p. 15 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Macleod 1976, p. 15; Horrall 1974, p. 17; Horrall 1973, p. 21 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1974, p. 18; Horrall 1973, p. 21 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1974, pp. 20–21; Horrall 1973, pp. 41–42 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Baker 1998a, p. ix; Atkin 1973, p. 60 Baker, William (1998a). "Twenty-five Years After: Mounted Police Historiography Since the 1973–74 Centennial of the Force". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. vii–xvi. ISBN 0889771030. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Francis 1997, p. 32; Macleod 1976, p. 23; Atkin 1973, p. 60 Francis, Daniel (1997). National Dreams: Myth, Memory, and Canadian History. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp Press. ISBN 1551520435. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Mayfield 1998, p. 23; Macleod 1976, p. 24 Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Graybill 2007, p. 155; Hewitt 1998, p. 352 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, pp. 62–63; Morton 1998, p. 3; Breen 1974, p. 117; Jennings 1974, pp. 56–57 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Morton, Desmond (1998). "Cavalry or Police: Keeping the Peace on Two Adjacent Frontiers, 1870–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 3–16. ISBN 0889771030. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375. Jennings, John (1974). "The Plains Indians and the Law". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 50–65. OCLC 635848375.

Mayfield 1998, pp. 30–31 Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030.

Mayfield 1998, p. 32 Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030.

Mayfield 1998, p. 35 Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030.

Mayfield 1998, pp. 36–37 Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030.

Hubner 1998, p. 57 Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Hubner 1998, p. 58; Atkin 1973, pp. 141–143 Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Graybill 2007, pp. 53–54; Hubner 1998, p. 58; Mayfield 1998, pp. 24–25; Macleod 1976, p. 27 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030. Mayfield, B. J. (1998). "The Interlude: The North-West Mounted Police and the Blackfoot Peoples, 1874–1877". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 17–40. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Hubner 1998, pp. 59–61 Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Hubner 1998, p. 68 Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Hubner 1998, pp. 68–69 Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Zaslow 1971, p. 26 Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Atkin 1973, pp. 160, 172; Horrall 1973, pp. 75–76 Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 6 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Morrison 1985, p. 8; Atkin 1973, pp. 238–239 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Morrison 1985, p. 8 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, p. 8; Macleod 1976, p. 105 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Horrall 1973, p. 85 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 14, 38; Macleod 1976, p. 144 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 3, 11 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Macleod 1976, pp. 45–46; Horrall 1973, p. 77 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Graybill 2007, p. 117; Betke 1998, p. 219; Breen 1974, pp. 123, 135 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Betke 1998, p. 210; Macleod 1976, pp. 45–46 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Betke 1998, pp. 210–211; Macleod 1976, pp. 46–47 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Morrison 1985, p. 132 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Graybill 2007, p. 116; Hubner 1998, pp. 65–67 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 20–21 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Betke 1998, pp. 211–212; Hubner 1998, pp. 64–65; Macleod 1976, p. 46 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030. Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 57; Hubner 1998, pp. 68–69 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Hubner, Brian (1998). "Horse Stealing and the Borderline: The NWMP and the Control of Indian Movement, 1874–1900". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 53–70. ISBN 0889771030.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 60, 68–69 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 69 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Chambers 1906, p. 107 Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 35; Macleod 1976, pp. 137–139 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Hewitt 1998, pp. 352–353 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, p. 162; Hewitt 1998, pp. 352–353 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 1998, p. 353 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, pp. 160–161; Hewitt 1998, p. 353 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 99–100 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 56; Morrison 1985, p. 18; Macleod 1976, p. 65 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Betke 1998, p. 213; Macleod 1976, pp. 46, 52–53 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 91; Macleod 1976, pp. 50–51, 65 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 29–31 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Betke 1998, pp. 222–223 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030.

Betke 1998, pp. 224–228 Betke, Carl (1998). "Pioneers and Police on the Canadian Prairies, 1885–1914". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 209–230. ISBN 0889771030.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 18; Macleod 1976, p. 157 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Graybill 2007, p. 186; Baker 1998b, p. 141; Macleod 1976, p. 157 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Graybill 2007, pp. 174–175; Baker 1998b, p. 141 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, p. 199; Baker 1998b, p. 147; Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 50; Macleod 1976, p. 157 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030. Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Graybill 2007, p. 187; Baker 1998b, pp. 145–146 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, pp. 189–190; Baker 1998b, pp. 147–157 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, p. 189; Baker 1998b, pp. 140, 170 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030.

Graybill 2007, p. 189; Baker 1998b, pp. 140, 160–168; Hewitt 1997, pp. 228–231; Macleod 1976, pp. 157, 160 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Baker, William (1998b). "The Miners and the Mounties: The Royal North-West Mounted Police and the 1906 Lethbridge Strike". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 137–172. ISBN 0889771030. Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Morrison 1985, p. 11 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Gates 1997, pp. 69–70; Morrison 1985, pp. 15–16 Gates, Michael (1997). Gold at Fortymile Creek: Early Days in the Yukon. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0774804929. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Gates 1997, pp. 70, 88 Gates, Michael (1997). Gold at Fortymile Creek: Early Days in the Yukon. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0774804929.

Gates 1997, pp. 90–91; Wright 1976, p. 257 Gates, Michael (1997). Gold at Fortymile Creek: Early Days in the Yukon. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0774804929. Wright, Allen A. (1976). Prelude to Bonanza: The Discovery and Exploration of the Yukon. Sidney, Canada: Gray's Publishing. ISBN 0888260628.

Gates 1997, p. 113; Morrison 1985, p. 25; Morrison 1974, p. 94 Gates, Michael (1997). Gold at Fortymile Creek: Early Days in the Yukon. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0774804929. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122.

Gates 1997, p. 114 Gates, Michael (1997). Gold at Fortymile Creek: Early Days in the Yukon. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0774804929.

Allen 2007, p. 7; Morrison 1985, pp. 8–9; Macleod 1976, p. 46; Morrison 1974, p. 95 Allen, Douglas W. (2007). "Information Sharing During the Klondike Gold Rush". The Journal of Economic History. 67 (4): 1–24. doi:10.1017/S0022050707000459. S2CID 154301382. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122.

Morrison 1974, p. 95; Zaslow 1971, p. 137; Winslow 1952, p. 72 Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803. Winslow, Kathryn (1952). Big Pan-Out: The Klondike Story. London: Phoenix House. OCLC 465425340.

Morrison 1974, p. 95; Zaslow 1971, p. 137 Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Berton 2001, p. 248; Morrison 1985, p. 63 Berton, Pierre (2001). Klondike: The Last Great Gold Rush 1896–1899. Toronto: Anchor Canada. ISBN 0-385-65844-3. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Zaslow 1971, p. 137 Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Morrison 1985, pp. 50–51; Zaslow 1971, p. 137 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Morrison 1985, pp. 40–41, 50–51; Morrison 1974, p. 100; Zaslow 1971, p. 137 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122. Zaslow, Morris (1971). The Opening of the Canadian North, 1870–1914. Toronto: McClelland and Steward. ISBN 0771090803.

Allen 2007, p. 8; Berton 2001, pp. 307, 311; Backhouse 1995, p. 108; Morrison 1985, pp. 66–67; Morrison 1974, pp. 102, 104–105 Allen, Douglas W. (2007). "Information Sharing During the Klondike Gold Rush". The Journal of Economic History. 67 (4): 1–24. doi:10.1017/S0022050707000459. S2CID 154301382. Berton, Pierre (2001). Klondike: The Last Great Gold Rush 1896–1899. Toronto: Anchor Canada. ISBN 0-385-65844-3. Backhouse, Frances (1995). Women of the Klondike. Vancouver: Whitecap Books. ISBN 978-1-55110-375-4. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 99 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 6–7 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 8; Macleod 1976, p. 54 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 140; Morrison 1985, p. 17; Macleod 1976, p. 55 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 141–142; Horall, Stanley W. (1998), "Herchmer, Lawrence William", University of Toronto, retrieved June 1, 2017 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Horrall 1973, p. 167 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1973, p. 117 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1973, p. 168 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Morrison 1985, p. 72 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 79–82 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 84–85, 115 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 90–91 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 94–95 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, p. 104 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 120–121 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 128, 130 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 131, 136–139 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 143–144, 150 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 148–149 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 86, 152–153, 156–157 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, pp. 7, 133 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Kealey 1998, p. 326 Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 2002, p. 19; Kealey 1998, pp. 326–327 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 2002, p. 19; Horrall 1998, p. 308; Kealey 1998, pp. 327–328 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 1998, p. 358; Horrall 1973, pp. 91, 165 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Hewitt 1998, p. 358; Horrall 1973, p. 165 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, p. 328 Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Kealey 1998, p. 328; Horrall 1973, p. 91 Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, pp. 329, 338 Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 2002, p. 20; Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, pp. 329, 338 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Bercuson 2009, pp. 5, 8–9 Bercuson, David Jay (2009) [1974]. "The Winnipeg General Strike". In Abella, Irving (ed.). On Strike: Six Key Labour Struggles in Canada 1919–1949. Toronto: James Lorimer and Company. pp. 1–32. ISBN 978-0888620576.

Hewitt 2002, p. 6; Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, p. 333; Hewitt 1997, p. 110 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030. Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan.

Hewitt 2002, p. 20; Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, p. 333 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Kealey 1998, pp. 333–336 Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Kealey 1998, p. 338 Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 2002, p. 20; Horrall 1998, p. 309; Kealey 1998, p. 338 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Horrall 1998, pp. 311–312; Kealey 1998, pp. 338–339 Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Kealey 1998, pp. 340–341, 344; Hewitt 1997, p. 138 Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030. Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan.

Horrall 1998, pp. 318–320; Kealey 1998, p. 339 Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Bercuson 2009, pp. 25–26, 28 Bercuson, David Jay (2009) [1974]. "The Winnipeg General Strike". In Abella, Irving (ed.). On Strike: Six Key Labour Struggles in Canada 1919–1949. Toronto: James Lorimer and Company. pp. 1–32. ISBN 978-0888620576.

Bercuson 2009, p. 26 Bercuson, David Jay (2009) [1974]. "The Winnipeg General Strike". In Abella, Irving (ed.). On Strike: Six Key Labour Struggles in Canada 1919–1949. Toronto: James Lorimer and Company. pp. 1–32. ISBN 978-0888620576.

Bercuson 2009, pp. 26–28 Bercuson, David Jay (2009) [1974]. "The Winnipeg General Strike". In Abella, Irving (ed.). On Strike: Six Key Labour Struggles in Canada 1919–1949. Toronto: James Lorimer and Company. pp. 1–32. ISBN 978-0888620576.

Horrall 1998, pp. 320–321; Kealey 1998, p. 339 Horrall, Stanley W. (1998). Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Atkin 1973, pp. 135–136; Horrall 1973, p. 23 Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 9 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 10 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 9–10 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 10–11 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Morrison 1985, p. 7 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Morrison 1985, p. 7; Goldring 1979, p. 16 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Goldring, Phillip (1979). The First Contingent: The North-West Mounted Police, 1873–74. Ottawa: Parks Canada. ISBN 0-660-00567-0.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 176 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Macleod 1976, p. 49; Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 302 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 178, 302; Macleod 1976, p. 49 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 95 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 5, 268; Hewitt 1997, p. 82; Morrison 1985, p. 7 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Hewitt 1997, p. 82; Morrison 1985, p. 7 Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

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Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 9, 13 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Morrison 1985, pp. 8, 142 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 154–155; Macleod 1976, p. 73 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

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Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 154–155; Morrison 1985, p. 3; Macleod 1976, p. 76 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

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Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 19–20 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 156–157, 167; Atkin 1973, p. 50 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

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Marquis 2005, p. 189; Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 173; Macleod 1976, pp. 81–82 Marquis, Greg (2005). "Policing Two Imperial Frontiers: The Royal Irish Constabulary and the North-West Mounted Police". In Knafla, Louis A.; Swainger, Jonathan (eds.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Vancouver and Toronto: University of Columbia Press. pp. 185–210. ISBN 978-0774811668. Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335.

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Hewitt 1997, p. 63; Horrall 1973, p. 177; Chambers 1906, p. 142 Hewitt, Steve R. (1997). "Old Myths Die Hard": The Transformation of the Mounted Police in Alberta and Saskatchewan, 1914–1939 (Ph.D.). Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660. Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

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Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 219 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 212; Atkin 1973, p. 127 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

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Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 285; Morrison 1985, p. 122 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Hewitt 1998, p. 360 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

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Horrall 1973, p. 214 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Horrall 1973, p. 214; Chambers 1906, p. 144 Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660. Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

Chambers 1906, p. 144 Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

Morrison 1985, p. 122 Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, p. 24 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 24–26 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084.

Beahen & Horrall 1998, pp. 24–25, 55; Morrison 1985, p. 4 Beahen, William; Horrall, Stan (1998). Red Coats on the Prairies: The North-West Mounted Police, 1886–1900. Regina: Centax Books. ISBN 1894022084. Morrison, William Robert (1985). Showing the Flag: The Mounted Police and Canadian Sovereignty in the North, 1894–1925. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN 978-0-7748-0245-1.

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Dawson 1998, p. 33; Hewitt 1998, p. 354 Dawson, Michael (1998). The Mountie From Dime Novel to Disney. Toronto: Between the Lines. ISBN 978-1896357164. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

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Dawson 1998, p. 34; Hewitt 1998, p. 356; Tranquilla 1990, pp. 75, 79; Harrison 1974, pp. 165–166; Horrall 1973, p. 118 Dawson, Michael (1998). The Mountie From Dime Novel to Disney. Toronto: Between the Lines. ISBN 978-1896357164. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030. Tranquilla, Ronald (1990). "Ranger and Mountie: Myths of National Identity in Zane Grey's The Lone Star Ranger and Ralph Connor's Corporal Cameron". Journal of Popular Culture. 24 (3): 69–80. doi:10.1111/j.0022-3840.1990.2403_69.x. Harrison, Dick (1974). "The Mounted Police in Fiction". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 163–174. OCLC 635848375. Horrall, Stanley W. (1973). The Pictorial History of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson. ISBN 978-0070773660.

Graybill 2007, pp. 17–18; Dawson 1998, p. 25; Hewitt 1998, p. 355 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Dawson, Michael (1998). The Mountie From Dime Novel to Disney. Toronto: Between the Lines. ISBN 978-1896357164. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 2002, p. 4; Kealey 1998, p. 325 Hewitt, Steve R. (2002). Spying 101: The RCMP's Secret Activities at Canadian Universities, 1917–1997. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802041493. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

Baker 1998a, p. ix; Dawson 1998, p. 19; Hewitt 1998, p. 356 Baker, William (1998a). "Twenty-five Years After: Mounted Police Historiography Since the 1973–74 Centennial of the Force". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. vii–xvi. ISBN 0889771030. Dawson, Michael (1998). The Mountie From Dime Novel to Disney. Toronto: Between the Lines. ISBN 978-1896357164. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Baker 1998a, p. ix; Hewitt 1998, p. 352 Baker, William (1998a). "Twenty-five Years After: Mounted Police Historiography Since the 1973–74 Centennial of the Force". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. vii–xvi. ISBN 0889771030. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 1998, pp. 352, 360 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Baker 1998a, p. viii; Horrall 1974, p. 14 Baker, William (1998a). "Twenty-five Years After: Mounted Police Historiography Since the 1973–74 Centennial of the Force". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. vii–xvi. ISBN 0889771030. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Baker 1998a, p. x; Dawson 1998, p. 19; Hewitt 1998, p. 352 Baker, William (1998a). "Twenty-five Years After: Mounted Police Historiography Since the 1973–74 Centennial of the Force". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. vii–xvi. ISBN 0889771030. Dawson, Michael (1998). The Mountie From Dime Novel to Disney. Toronto: Between the Lines. ISBN 978-1896357164. Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030.

Hewitt 1998, p. 356; Kealey 1998, p. 325 Hewitt, Steve R. (1998). "From RNWMP to RCMP: The Power of Myth and the Reality of Transformation". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 351–362. ISBN 0889771030. Kealey, George S. (1998). "The Surveillance State: The Origins of Domestic Intelligence and Counter-subversion in Canada, 1914–1921". In Baker, William (ed.). The Mounted Police and Prairie Society, 1873–1919. Regina: Canadian Plains Research Centre, University of Regina. pp. 325–350. ISBN 0889771030.

doi.org

Morrison 1974, p. 96 Morrison, William Robert (1974). "The North-West Mounted Police and the Klondike Gold Rush". Journal of Contemporary History. 9 (2): 93–105. doi:10.1177/002200947400900204. S2CID 159897122.

rcmp-grc.gc.ca

"Badges and Insignia", Royal Canadian Mounted Police, archived from the original on October 13, 2016, retrieved June 9, 2017

History of the RCMP | Royal Canadian Mounted Police

"Badges and Insignia", Royal Canadian Mounted Police, archived from the original on October 13, 2016, retrieved June 9, 2017; Atkin 1973, p. 85 Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

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Horrall 1974, pp. 15–16 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, pp. 3–4, 11, 18; Horrall 1974, p. 15 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, p. 11; Horrall 1974, p. 15 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, pp. 16–17 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, p. 17 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, pp. 18–19; Horrall 1974, pp. 15, 17 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, pp. 17–18 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, p. 18 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, pp. 18–19 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, p. 19 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, p. 17; Horrall 1974, pp. 19–20 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, p. 20 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, pp. 20–21; Stanley 1974, p. 34 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, pp. 20–21; Atkin 1973, p. 60 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Stanley 1974, p. 27; Atkin 1973, p. 61 Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Stanley 1974, p. 30 Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375.

Stanley 1974, pp. 34–35; Atkin 1973, p. 63 Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Stanley 1974, p. 39; Atkin 1973, pp. 66–67 Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Stanley 1974, p. 41; Atkin 1973, p. 73 Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Horrall 1974, p. 23; Stanley 1974, p. 43; Atkin 1973, p. 73 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Stanley, George F. G. (1974). "The Man Who Sketched the Great March". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 27–49. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Horrall 1974, p. 23; Atkin 1973, pp. 73–74 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Horrall 1974, p. 13; Atkin 1973, pp. 73–74, 84 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Horrall 1974, p. 24 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Horrall 1974, p. 25; Atkin 1973, p. 60 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Haydon 1926, pp. 32–33 Haydon, Arthur L. (1926) [1910]. The Riders of the Plains: A Record of the Royal North-West Mounted Police of Canada (6th ed.). London and New York: Andrew Melrose. OCLC 25798772.

Horrall 1974, pp. 14–15 Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, p. 23; Horrall 1974, pp. 13–14 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Horrall, Stanley W. (1974). "The March West". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 13–26. OCLC 635848375.

Macleod 1976, p. 27; Jennings 1974, p. 58; Atkin 1973, p. 21 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Jennings, John (1974). "The Plains Indians and the Law". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 50–65. OCLC 635848375. Atkin, Ronald (1973). Maintain the Right: The Early History of the North West Mounted Police, 1873–1900. London and Basingstoke: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0333122822.

Graybill 2007, p. 51; Macleod 1976, p. 27; Breen 1974, pp. 115–116; Jennings 1974, p. 64 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375. Jennings, John (1974). "The Plains Indians and the Law". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 50–65. OCLC 635848375.

Breen 1974, p. 116 Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Graybill 2007, p. 115; Breen 1974, p. 117 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Breen 1974, pp. 118–120 Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Graybill 2007, pp. 134–136, 144–146; Breen 1974, pp. 129–131 Graybill, Andrew R. (2007). Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier, 1875–1910. Lincoln, US: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0803260023. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Chambers 1906, p. 107 Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

Macleod 1976, pp. 62–63; Breen 1974, p. 136 Macleod, R. C. (1976). The North-West Mounted Police and Law Enforcement, 1873–1905. Toronto and Buffalo, US: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0802053335. Breen, D. H. (1974). "The Mounted Police and the Ranching Frontier". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 115–137. OCLC 635848375.

Haydon 1926, p. 28 Haydon, Arthur L. (1926) [1910]. The Riders of the Plains: A Record of the Royal North-West Mounted Police of Canada (6th ed.). London and New York: Andrew Melrose. OCLC 25798772.

Chambers 1906, p. 144 Chambers, Ernest. J. (1906). The Royal North-West Mounted Police: A Corps History. Montreal and Ottawa: The Mortimer Press. OCLC 679780396.

Harrison 1974, p. 163 Harrison, Dick (1974). "The Mounted Police in Fiction". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 163–174. OCLC 635848375.

Harrison 2004, pp. 3–4; Harrison 1974, p. 164 Harrison, Dick (2004). "Introduction: Selling a Birth-Rite for a Mass of Plottage". In Harrison, Dick (ed.). Best Mounted Police Stories (2nd ed.). Alberta: University of Alberta Press and Lone Pine Publishing. pp. 1–20. ISBN 0888640544. Harrison, Dick (1974). "The Mounted Police in Fiction". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 163–174. OCLC 635848375.

Harrison 2004, p. 5; Marsden 1993, p. 8; Harrison 1974, p. 166 Harrison, Dick (2004). "Introduction: Selling a Birth-Rite for a Mass of Plottage". In Harrison, Dick (ed.). Best Mounted Police Stories (2nd ed.). Alberta: University of Alberta Press and Lone Pine Publishing. pp. 1–20. ISBN 0888640544. Marsden, Michael T. (1993). "Popular Images of the Canadian Mounted Police and the Texas Rangers". Studies in Popular Culture. 16 (1): 1–14. Harrison, Dick (1974). "The Mounted Police in Fiction". In Dempsey, Hugh A. (ed.). Men in Scarlet. Lincoln, Nebraska: Historical Society of Alberta and McClelland and Stewart West. pp. 163–174. OCLC 635848375.

North-West Mounted Police (English Wikipedia)

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