Northern Europe (English Wikipedia)

Ranelagh, John (1994). A Short History of Ireland. Cambridge University Press. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-521-46944-9. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2023.

cia.gov

CIA. "The World Factbook". Archived from the original on 4 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.

doi.org

Sallabank, Julia (1 July 2013). "Can majority support save an endangered language? A case study of language attitudes in Guernsey". Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 34 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/01434632.2013.794808. ISSN 0143-4632. S2CID 144265439. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

endangeredlanguages.com

"Endangered Languages Project – Jèrriais". Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.

estonica.org

"The Estonian Language". Estonica.org. Archived from the original on 3 July 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2022.

ethnologue.com

Lewis, M. Paul, ed. (2009). Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6. Archived from the original on 27 December 2007. Retrieved 27 August 2012.

europa.eu

publications.europa.eu

Publications Office of the European Union. "EU Vocabularies 7206 Europe". EuroVoc. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.

faroeislands.fo

"The Faroese Language". faroeislands.fo. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.

gov.je

"Facts about Jersey". Government of Jersey. 30 November 2015. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

menntamalaraduneyti.is

eng.menntamalaraduneyti.is

"Act [No 61/2011] on the status of the Icelandic language and Icelandic sign language" (PDF). Ministry of Education, Science and Culture. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2013. Article 1; National language – official language; Icelandic is the national language of the Icelandic people and the official language in Iceland. Article 2; The Icelandic language — The national language is the common language of the Icelandic general public. Public authorities shall ensure that its use is possible in all areas of Icelandic society. All persons residing in Iceland must be given the opportunity to learn Icelandic and to use it for their general participation in Icelandic society, as further provided in leges speciales.

raw.githubusercontent.com

Brummitt, R. K. (2001). World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (PDF) (2nd ed.). International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases For Plant Sciences (TDWG). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Sallabank, Julia (1 July 2013). "Can majority support save an endangered language? A case study of language attitudes in Guernsey". Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 34 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/01434632.2013.794808. ISSN 0143-4632. S2CID 144265439. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

sprakinstitutet.fi

"Språk i Finland" [Language in Finland]. Institute for the Languages of Finland (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

sprakrad.no

Vikør, Lars. "Fakta om norsk språk". Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2014.

stat.gov.lt

osp.stat.gov.lt

Rodiklių duomenų bazė. "Oficialiosios statistikos portalas". osp.stat.gov.lt (in Lithuanian). Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

un.org

unstats.un.org

"UNSD — Methodology". unstats.un.org. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2019.

unesco.org

unesdoc.unesco.org

"Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger". unesdoc.unesco.org. pp. 39–40, 164–165, 182–183. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.

vvk.lv

"Dažādu tautu valodu prasme". vvk.lv (in Latvian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

web.archive.org

"UNSD — Methodology". unstats.un.org. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
Publications Office of the European Union. "EU Vocabularies 7206 Europe". EuroVoc. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
CIA. "The World Factbook". Archived from the original on 4 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
Brummitt, R. K. (2001). World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (PDF) (2nd ed.). International Working Group on Taxonomic Databases For Plant Sciences (TDWG). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
"The Faroese Language". faroeislands.fo. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
"Act [No 61/2011] on the status of the Icelandic language and Icelandic sign language" (PDF). Ministry of Education, Science and Culture. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2013. Article 1; National language – official language; Icelandic is the national language of the Icelandic people and the official language in Iceland. Article 2; The Icelandic language — The national language is the common language of the Icelandic general public. Public authorities shall ensure that its use is possible in all areas of Icelandic society. All persons residing in Iceland must be given the opportunity to learn Icelandic and to use it for their general participation in Icelandic society, as further provided in leges speciales.
Lewis, M. Paul, ed. (2009). Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. ISBN 978-1-55671-216-6. Archived from the original on 27 December 2007. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Vikør, Lars. "Fakta om norsk språk". Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
Parkvall, Mikael (2009). "Sveriges språk. Vem talar vad och var?" (PDF). RAPPLING 1. Rapporter Från Institutionen för Lingvistik Vid Stockholms Universitet: 24. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
"Facts about Jersey". Government of Jersey. 30 November 2015. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
"Languages – Languages". BBC. Archived from the original on 2 November 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
Ranelagh, John (1994). A Short History of Ireland. Cambridge University Press. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-521-46944-9. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
"Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger". unesdoc.unesco.org. pp. 39–40, 164–165, 182–183. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
"Språk i Finland" [Language in Finland]. Institute for the Languages of Finland (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
"The Estonian Language". Estonica.org. Archived from the original on 3 July 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
Rodiklių duomenų bazė. "Oficialiosios statistikos portalas". osp.stat.gov.lt (in Lithuanian). Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
"Dažādu tautu valodu prasme". vvk.lv (in Latvian). Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
"Endangered Languages Project – Jèrriais". Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
Sallabank, Julia (1 July 2013). "Can majority support save an endangered language? A case study of language attitudes in Guernsey". Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 34 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/01434632.2013.794808. ISSN 0143-4632. S2CID 144265439. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

worldcat.org

Sallabank, Julia (1 July 2013). "Can majority support save an endangered language? A case study of language attitudes in Guernsey". Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 34 (4): 332–347. doi:10.1080/01434632.2013.794808. ISSN 0143-4632. S2CID 144265439. Archived from the original on 18 September 2023. Retrieved 4 January 2023.

xn--sprkfrsvaret-vcb4v.se

Parkvall, Mikael (2009). "Sveriges språk. Vem talar vad och var?" (PDF). RAPPLING 1. Rapporter Från Institutionen för Lingvistik Vid Stockholms Universitet: 24. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2023.