Nuclear close calls (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Nuclear close calls" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

48web.archive.org

1^st place

9worldcat.org

5^th place

5archive.org

6^th place

5cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

5gwu.edu

1,353^rd place

938^th place

4books.google.com

3^rd place

4theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

3nytimes.com

7^th place

3nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

3apnews.com

129^th place

89^th place

3vox.com

484^th place

323^rd place

3washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

2npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

2state.gov

264^th place

249^th place

2newsweek.com

269^th place

201^st place

2bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

2reuters.com

49^th place

47^th place

2doi.org

2^nd place

2fas.org

505^th place

410^th place

1chathamhouse.org

low place

6,839^th place

1agu.org

6,456^th place

6,101^st place

1armscontrol.org

7,966^th place

6,558^th place

1carnegieendowment.org

3,812^th place

3,173^rd place

1nuclearfiles.org

low place

1newyorker.com

146^th place

110^th place

1vanityfair.com

107^th place

81^st place

1x-plane.org

low place

1telegraph.co.uk

30^th place

24^th place

1scmp.com

362^nd place

245^th place

1upi.com

290^th place

202^nd place

1haaretz.com

497^th place

371^st place

1nationalinterest.org

1,953^rd place

1,522^nd place

1timesofisrael.com

571^st place

403^rd place

1cbsnews.com

108^th place

80^th place

1thehill.com

476^th place

282^nd place

1politico.com

312^th place

197^th place

1thehindu.com

52^nd place

35^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

1france24.com

481^st place

508^th place

1go.com

48^th place

39^th place

1rferl.org

737^th place

605^th place

1euronews.com

612^th place

921^st place

1iaea.org

1,168^th place

1,193^rd place

1pravda.com.ua

636^th place

901^st place

1ucsusa.org

low place

8,611^th place

1unc.edu

1,538^th place

1,042^nd place

1wikidata.org

43^rd place

161^st place

1apjjf.org

8,476^th place

5,338^th place

1stripes.com

2,271^st place

1,360^th place

1lopinion.fr

5,741^st place

low place

1space.com

936^th place

713^th place

1cbc.ca

115^th place

82^nd place

1encyclopediaofarkansas.net

3,744^th place

2,124^th place

1hnn.us

7,733^rd place

5,564^th place

1latimes.com

22^nd place

19^th place

1smithsonianmag.com

503^rd place

364^th place

1cjonline.com

6,630^th place

3,611^th place

1ksn.com

low place

1weather.gov

1,128^th place

711^th place

1eucom.mil

low place

1spectator.co.uk

1,811^th place

1,036^th place

agu.org

Fromm, M.; Stocks, B.; Servranckx, R.; et al. (2006). "Smoke in the Stratosphere: What Wildfires have Taught Us About Nuclear Winter". Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. 87 (52 Fall Meet. Suppl). Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union: Abstract U14A–04. Bibcode:2006AGUFM.U14A..04F. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.

apjjf.org

Masakatsu, Ota (30 March 2015). "U.S. Veterans Reveal 1962 Nuclear Close Call Dodged in Okinawa". The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.

apnews.com

"The Latest: Kim says Trump will 'pay dearly' for threat". AP News. 22 September 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
(AP)
(AP)

archive.org

M.H. Halperin (December 1966). The 1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis: A Documented History. Daniel Ellsberg. pp. i–xvii.
TAIWAN STRAITS. CIA. 27 August 1958. Nationalists{...}claim to have driven off "invasion fleet" headed for Tungting Island.
The 1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis_ A Documented History. 1975.
DTIC ADA234362: Use of Naval Force in Crises: A Theory of Stratified Crisis Interaction. Volume 2. December 1988.
1958 Awake. 8 October 1958.

armscontrol.org

Davenport, Kelsey (1 January 2022). "Nuclear Weapons: Who has what at a glance". Arms Control Association. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023.

bbc.co.uk

Biswas, Soutik (25 January 2023). "India and Pakistan came close to nuclear war: Pompeo". BBC News. Retrieved 17 June 2025.

bbc.com

"Russia won't use tactical nuclear weapons in Ukraine, says ambassador to UK". BBC News. 29 May 2022. Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
"Stanislav Petrov, who averted possible nuclear war, dies at 77". BBC. 18 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018.

books.google.com

Sagan, Scott D. (1993). The Limits of Safety: Organizations, Accidents, and Nuclear Weapons. Princeton University Press. pp. 3, 99–100. ISBN 978-0-691-21306-4.
Noam Chomsky (2004). Hegemony or Survival: America's Quest for Global Dominance. New York: Henry Holt. p. 74. ISBN 0-8050-7688-3.
Schneider, Barry (May 1975). "Big Bangs from Little Bombs". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 31 (5): 28. Bibcode:1975BuAtS..31e..24S. doi:10.1080/00963402.1975.11458238. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
The declassified document says 24 megaton. However, Hansen wrote that "the United States has never deployed such a high-yield weapon".Chuck Hansen (1 October 1990). "Oops!". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 46 (8): 42–43. Wikidata Q109333421.

carnegieendowment.org

"How the Korean War Put Presidents in Charge of Nuclear Weapons". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 2 January 2018. Retrieved 27 April 2025.

cbc.ca

"Norad false alarm causes uproar". CBC Digital Archives. CBC. Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2023.

cbsnews.com

"Trump: North Korea Will Be Met With 'Fire And Fury Like The World Has Never Seen' If It Keeps Up Threats - CBS New York". www.cbsnews.com. 8 August 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

chathamhouse.org

Lewis, Patricia; Williams, Heather; Pelopidas, Benoit; Aghlani, Sasan (28 April 2014). "Too Close for Comfort: Cases of Near Nuclear Use and Options for Policy". Chatham House. Archived from the original on 21 July 2023.

cjonline.com

Smith, Cecelia Hanley and Elisabeth. "Tornado hit Andover, Kansas days after the anniversary of the 1991 deadly twister". The Topeka Capital-Journal. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

cnn.com

Liptak, Jeremy Diamond,Kevin (15 May 2018). "Sources: Trump sought to evacuate military families from South Korea before Olympics | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved 21 March 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Sciutto, Jim (9 March 2024). "Exclusive: US prepared 'rigorously' for potential Russian nuclear strike in Ukraine in late 2022, officials say". CNN Politics. CNN. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
Kostenko, Heather; Chen, Hira; Humayun, Mariya; Knight, Andrew; Carey, Radina; Gigova, Maria (26 March 2023). "Russia plans to station tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, Putin says". CNN. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
Edwards, Christian; Nicholls, Catherine; Radford, Antoinette; Sangal, Aditi (21 November 2024). "Russian ballistic missile carried multiple warheads, US and Western officials say". CNN. Retrieved 21 November 2024.

edition.cnn.com

"Russia's Putin says he hopes there will be no need to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine". edition.cnn.com. 4 May 2025. Retrieved 11 May 2025.

doi.org

Schneider, Barry (May 1975). "Big Bangs from Little Bombs". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 31 (5): 28. Bibcode:1975BuAtS..31e..24S. doi:10.1080/00963402.1975.11458238. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
Knipp, D. J.; Ramsay, A. C.; Beard, E. D.; Boright, A. L.; Cade, W. B.; Hewins, I. M.; McFadden, R. H.; Denig, W. F.; Kilcommons, L. M.; Shea, M. A.; Smart, D. F. (September 2016). "The May 1967 great storm and radio disruption event: Extreme space weather and extraordinary responses". Space Weather. 14 (9): 614–633. Bibcode:2016SpWea..14..614K. doi:10.1002/2016SW001423. ISSN 1542-7390.

encyclopediaofarkansas.net

"Encyclopedia of Arkansas". Encyclopedia of Arkansas.

eucom.mil

"January 25, 1995—The Norwegian Rocket Incident". United States European Command. 23 January 2012. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012.

euronews.com

"'No sign' of Ukrainian 'dirty bomb', says UN nuclear watchdog". euronews. 3 November 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.

fas.org

Aftergood, Steven (25 October 2011). "Purpose of 1969 Nuclear Alert Remains a Mystery". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 12 September 2024.

irp.fas.org

Pike, John (19 February 1998). "Nuclear Threats During the Gulf War". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.

france24.com

"Russia claims Ukraine 'dirty bomb' in final stages". France 24. 24 October 2022.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"US says Russia's 'dirty bomb' claims are pretext for escalation in Ukraine". ABC News. 24 October 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.

gwu.edu

haaretz.com

"Did Israel ever consider using nuclear weapons?". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fromm, M.; Stocks, B.; Servranckx, R.; et al. (2006). "Smoke in the Stratosphere: What Wildfires have Taught Us About Nuclear Winter". Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. 87 (52 Fall Meet. Suppl). Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union: Abstract U14A–04. Bibcode:2006AGUFM.U14A..04F. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
Schneider, Barry (May 1975). "Big Bangs from Little Bombs". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 31 (5): 28. Bibcode:1975BuAtS..31e..24S. doi:10.1080/00963402.1975.11458238. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
Knipp, D. J.; Ramsay, A. C.; Beard, E. D.; Boright, A. L.; Cade, W. B.; Hewins, I. M.; McFadden, R. H.; Denig, W. F.; Kilcommons, L. M.; Shea, M. A.; Smart, D. F. (September 2016). "The May 1967 great storm and radio disruption event: Extreme space weather and extraordinary responses". Space Weather. 14 (9): 614–633. Bibcode:2016SpWea..14..614K. doi:10.1002/2016SW001423. ISSN 1542-7390.

hnn.us

Shane, Scott (31 August 2003). "Cold War's Riskiest Moment". History News Network. Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 19 August 2006. Retrieved 24 July 2023. article reprinted as "The Nuclear War That Almost Happened in 1983"

iaea.org

"IAEA Inspectors Complete In-Field Verification Activities at Three Ukraine locations, No Indications of Undeclared Nuclear Activities and Materials". www.iaea.org. 3 November 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.

ksn.com

McMillan, Laura (26 April 2024). "Remembering the deadly 1991 Andover tornado". KSN. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

latimes.com

"Stanislav Petrov, 'the man who saved the world' from nuclear war, dies at 77". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 21 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018.

lopinion.fr

"Le jour où un Mirage IV décolla avec une vraie bombe nucléaire... (Actualisé-3)". 8 June 2015.

nationalinterest.org

Iddon, Paul (24 January 2017). "Saddam Hussein Seriously Feared a U.S. Nuclear Strike During the Gulf War". The National Interest. Archived from the original on 26 January 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2021.

nbcnews.com

"Trump threatens to 'totally destroy' North Korea". NBC News. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Trump taunts Kim: My nuclear button 'is bigger & more powerful'". NBC News. 3 January 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Trump discussed using a nuclear weapon on North Korea in 2017 and blaming it on someone else, book says". NBC News. 12 January 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

newsweek.com

"Trump Demanded U.S. Evacuation From South Korea Despite Threat of War: Book". Newsweek. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Norton, Tom (27 October 2022). "Fact Check: Russia's claim that photo shows 'dirty bomb' in Ukraine". Newsweek. Retrieved 2 November 2022.

newyorker.com

Rhodes, Richard (19 June 1995). "The General and World War III". The New Yorker. pp. 47–59. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023.

npr.org

Schuster, Bob. "Nixon Considered Nuclear Option Against N. Korea". NPR. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Myre, Greg (18 September 2017). "Stanislav Petrov, 'The Man Who Saved The World,' Dies At 77". NPR. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2018.

nuclearfiles.org

Philips, Alan F. (1998). "20 Mishaps That Might Have Started Accidental Nuclear War". nuclearfiles.org. Nuclear Age Peace Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 July 2020.

nytimes.com

Ap (28 July 1990). "Israeli Sees Chemical Option Against Iraqis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
Sanger, David E.; Broad, William J. (17 April 2017). "A 'Cuban Missile Crisis in Slow Motion' in North Korea". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Stevens, Matt; Mele, Christopher (2018). "Causes of False Missile Alerts: The Sun, the Moon and a 46-Cent Chip". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.

politico.com

Nelson, Louis (25 September 2017). "North Korea's foreign minister: Trump's words are 'clearly a declaration of war'". POLITICO. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

pravda.com.ua

Petrenko, Roman (4 May 2025). "Putin "hopes" Russia will not need to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine". pravda.com.ua. Retrieved 11 May 2025.

reuters.com

"Lavrov, at the UN, pledges 'full protection' for any territory annexed by Russia". Reuters. 24 September 2022. Archived from the original on 1 October 2022.
(Reuters)

rferl.org

"Inspectors to Look for Evidence of Dirty Bomb Production in Ukraine this Week, IAEA Says". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. 27 October 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.

scmp.com

O'Neill, Mark (12 May 2010). "Nixon intervention saved China from Soviet nuclear attack". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2025.

smithsonianmag.com

Daley, Jason (18 September 2017). Man Who Saved the World From Nuclear Annihilation Dies at 77: In 1983, Soviet lieutenant colonel Stanislav Petrov kept his cool and reported a U.S. missile strike as a false alarm, preventing a massive counterstrike. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

space.com

Wall, Michael D. (9 August 2016). "How a 1967 Solar Storm Nearly Led to Nuclear War". Space.com. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2016.

spectator.co.uk

Hoffmann, Fabian (2 October 2024). "What we know so far about Iran's massive missile attack". The Spectator. Retrieved 2 October 2024.

state.gov

history.state.gov

"Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969–1972: 63. Memorandum of Conversation". United States Department of State. 18 August 1969. Archived from the original on 4 November 2024.
"Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969–1972: 59. Editorial Note". United States Department of State. 2011. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024.

stripes.com

Tritten, Travis (23 December 2015). "Cold War Missileers refute Okinawa near-launch". Stripes.com. Stars and Stripes. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2016.

telegraph.co.uk

Osborn, Andrew; Foster, Peter (13 May 2010). "USSR planned nuclear attack on China in 1969". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 16 May 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2025.

theguardian.com

Edward Wilson (27 October 2012). "Thank you Vasili Arkhipov, the man who stopped nuclear war". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
McGreal, Chris (7 July 2023). "Papers reveal Nixon plan for North Korea nuclear strike". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Anthony, Summers (2 September 2000). "Drunk in charge (part two)". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
"Goldsboro revisited: account of hydrogen bomb near-disaster over North Carolina – declassified document". The Guardian. 20 September 2013. Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.

thehill.com

Manchester, Julia (21 September 2017). "Kim Jong Un calls Trump a 'mentally deranged US dotard'". The Hill. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2025.

thehindu.com

"India, Pakistan came close to a nuclear war, claims former U.S. Secretary of State in new book". The Hindu. 24 January 2023. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 25 January 2023.

timesofisrael.com

"'Saddam gave orders to fire chemical weapons at Tel Aviv if he was toppled in First Gulf War'". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.

ucsusa.org

"Close Calls with Nuclear Weapons" (PDF). Union of Concerned Scientists. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2016.

unc.edu

lib.unc.edu

Sedgwick, Jessica. "Bombs Over Goldsboro". This Month in North Carolina History (January 2008). Archived from the original on 28 December 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2012.

upi.com

"Yom Kippur: Israel's 1973 nuclear alert". UPI. Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.

vanityfair.com

Michael Dobbs (June 2008). "Lost in Enemy Airspace". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.

vox.com

Beauchamp, Zack (31 January 2018). "The most worrying piece of North Korea news you probably haven't heard". Vox. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Ward, Alex (12 December 2018). "How Trump made the North Korea crisis worse". Vox. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
Ioanes, Ellen (30 October 2022). "What to expect after Russia's latest escalatory nuclear rhetoric". Vox. Retrieved 2 November 2022.

washingtonpost.com

Ishaan Tharoor (21 September 2022). "Russia pushes the panic button and raises risk of nuclear war". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. ISSN 0190-8286. OCLC 1330888409. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
Hoffman, David (10 February 1999). "I Had A Funny Feeling in My Gut". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Hoffman, David (15 March 1998). "Cold-War Doctrines Refuse to Die". Washington Post Foreign Service. Archived from the original on 11 August 2018.

weather.gov

US Department of Commerce, NOAA. "Timeline for supercell that produced the Wichita/Andover Tornado". National Weather Service. Retrieved 20 November 2024.

web.archive.org

Lewis, Patricia; Williams, Heather; Pelopidas, Benoit; Aghlani, Sasan (28 April 2014). "Too Close for Comfort: Cases of Near Nuclear Use and Options for Policy". Chatham House. Archived from the original on 21 July 2023.
Fromm, M.; Stocks, B.; Servranckx, R.; et al. (2006). "Smoke in the Stratosphere: What Wildfires have Taught Us About Nuclear Winter". Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. 87 (52 Fall Meet. Suppl). Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union: Abstract U14A–04. Bibcode:2006AGUFM.U14A..04F. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
Davenport, Kelsey (1 January 2022). "Nuclear Weapons: Who has what at a glance". Arms Control Association. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023.
Philips, Alan F. (1998). "20 Mishaps That Might Have Started Accidental Nuclear War". nuclearfiles.org. Nuclear Age Peace Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 July 2020.
Rhodes, Richard (19 June 1995). "The General and World War III". The New Yorker. pp. 47–59. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023.
Robinson-Leon, Jeremy; Burr, William. "IV. Chronology of Submarine Contact During the Cuban Missile Crisis October 1, 1962 – November 14, 1962". National Security Archive. George Washington University. Archived from the original on 9 July 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Edward Wilson (27 October 2012). "Thank you Vasili Arkhipov, the man who stopped nuclear war". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 21 June 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Michael Dobbs (June 2008). "Lost in Enemy Airspace". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
"Air-to-air Missile Non-comparison Table". X-Plane. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
Schuster, Bob. "Nixon Considered Nuclear Option Against N. Korea". NPR. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
McGreal, Chris (7 July 2023). "Papers reveal Nixon plan for North Korea nuclear strike". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Anthony, Summers (2 September 2000). "Drunk in charge (part two)". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Osborn, Andrew; Foster, Peter (13 May 2010). "USSR planned nuclear attack on China in 1969". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 16 May 2010. Retrieved 20 June 2025.
O'Neill, Mark (12 May 2010). "Nixon intervention saved China from Soviet nuclear attack". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2025.
"Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969–1972: 63. Memorandum of Conversation". United States Department of State. 18 August 1969. Archived from the original on 4 November 2024.
"Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XXXIV, National Security Policy, 1969–1972: 59. Editorial Note". United States Department of State. 2011. Archived from the original on 17 December 2024.
Aftergood, Steven (25 October 2011). "Purpose of 1969 Nuclear Alert Remains a Mystery". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 12 September 2024.
"Yom Kippur: Israel's 1973 nuclear alert". UPI. Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
"Did Israel ever consider using nuclear weapons?". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
Jones, Nate. "The Able Archer 83 Sourcebook". National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 17 June 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
"Exercise Scenario," Background Paper, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Unclassified, date unknown, via National Security Archive.
Jones, Nate; Harper, Lauren (21 May 2013). "The 1983 War Scare: "The Last Paroxysm" of the Cold War Part II". Briefing Book # 427. National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Ap (28 July 1990). "Israeli Sees Chemical Option Against Iraqis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
Pike, John (19 February 1998). "Nuclear Threats During the Gulf War". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
Iddon, Paul (24 January 2017). "Saddam Hussein Seriously Feared a U.S. Nuclear Strike During the Gulf War". The National Interest. Archived from the original on 26 January 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
"'Saddam gave orders to fire chemical weapons at Tel Aviv if he was toppled in First Gulf War'". Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
Manchester, Julia (21 September 2017). "Kim Jong Un calls Trump a 'mentally deranged US dotard'". The Hill. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"Russia won't use tactical nuclear weapons in Ukraine, says ambassador to UK". BBC News. 29 May 2022. Archived from the original on 29 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
Ishaan Tharoor (21 September 2022). "Russia pushes the panic button and raises risk of nuclear war". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. ISSN 0190-8286. OCLC 1330888409. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
"Lavrov, at the UN, pledges 'full protection' for any territory annexed by Russia". Reuters. 24 September 2022. Archived from the original on 1 October 2022.
"Close Calls with Nuclear Weapons" (PDF). Union of Concerned Scientists. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
Stevens, Matt; Mele, Christopher (2018). "Causes of False Missile Alerts: The Sun, the Moon and a 46-Cent Chip". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Sedgwick, Jessica. "Bombs Over Goldsboro". This Month in North Carolina History (January 2008). Archived from the original on 28 December 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
"Goldsboro revisited: account of hydrogen bomb near-disaster over North Carolina – declassified document". The Guardian. 20 September 2013. Archived from the original on 22 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Masakatsu, Ota (30 March 2015). "U.S. Veterans Reveal 1962 Nuclear Close Call Dodged in Okinawa". The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Tritten, Travis (23 December 2015). "Cold War Missileers refute Okinawa near-launch". Stripes.com. Stars and Stripes. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
Wall, Michael D. (9 August 2016). "How a 1967 Solar Storm Nearly Led to Nuclear War". Space.com. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2016.
Burr, William (1 March 2012). "The 3 A.M. Phone Call: False Warnings of Soviet Missile Attacks during 1979-80 Led to Alert Actions for U.S. Strategic Forces". Briefing Book # 371. National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 2 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
"Norad false alarm causes uproar". CBC Digital Archives. CBC. Archived from the original on 27 May 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Burr, William (6 April 2020). "False Warnings of Soviet Missile Attacks Put U.S. Forces on Alert in 1979-1980". Briefing Book # 699. National Security Archive. Archived from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Hoffman, David (10 February 1999). "I Had A Funny Feeling in My Gut". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Shane, Scott (31 August 2003). "Cold War's Riskiest Moment". History News Network. Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on 19 August 2006. Retrieved 24 July 2023. article reprinted as "The Nuclear War That Almost Happened in 1983"
"Stanislav Petrov, who averted possible nuclear war, dies at 77". BBC. 18 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
"Stanislav Petrov, 'the man who saved the world' from nuclear war, dies at 77". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 21 September 2017. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
Myre, Greg (18 September 2017). "Stanislav Petrov, 'The Man Who Saved The World,' Dies At 77". NPR. Archived from the original on 12 July 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
Daley, Jason (18 September 2017). Man Who Saved the World From Nuclear Annihilation Dies at 77: In 1983, Soviet lieutenant colonel Stanislav Petrov kept his cool and reported a U.S. missile strike as a false alarm, preventing a massive counterstrike. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2018. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Hoffman, David (15 March 1998). "Cold-War Doctrines Refuse to Die". Washington Post Foreign Service. Archived from the original on 11 August 2018.
"January 25, 1995—The Norwegian Rocket Incident". United States European Command. 23 January 2012. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012.

wikidata.org

The declassified document says 24 megaton. However, Hansen wrote that "the United States has never deployed such a high-yield weapon".Chuck Hansen (1 October 1990). "Oops!". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 46 (8): 42–43. Wikidata Q109333421.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Dobbs, Michael (2008). One minute to midnight : Kennedy, Khrushchev, and Castro on the brink of nuclear war (1st ed.). New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-307-26936-2. OCLC 608213334.
McGreal, Chris (7 July 2023). "Papers reveal Nixon plan for North Korea nuclear strike". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Ap (28 July 1990). "Israeli Sees Chemical Option Against Iraqis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
Sanger, David E.; Broad, William J. (17 April 2017). "A 'Cuban Missile Crisis in Slow Motion' in North Korea". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
"India, Pakistan came close to a nuclear war, claims former U.S. Secretary of State in new book". The Hindu. 24 January 2023. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
Ishaan Tharoor (21 September 2022). "Russia pushes the panic button and raises risk of nuclear war". The Washington Post. Washington, D.C. ISSN 0190-8286. OCLC 1330888409. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
Stevens, Matt; Mele, Christopher (2018). "Causes of False Missile Alerts: The Sun, the Moon and a 46-Cent Chip". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
Knipp, D. J.; Ramsay, A. C.; Beard, E. D.; Boright, A. L.; Cade, W. B.; Hewins, I. M.; McFadden, R. H.; Denig, W. F.; Kilcommons, L. M.; Shea, M. A.; Smart, D. F. (September 2016). "The May 1967 great storm and radio disruption event: Extreme space weather and extraordinary responses". Space Weather. 14 (9): 614–633. Bibcode:2016SpWea..14..614K. doi:10.1002/2016SW001423. ISSN 1542-7390.

worldcat.org

Dobbs, Michael (2008). One minute to midnight : Kennedy, Khrushchev, and Castro on the brink of nuclear war (1st ed.). New York: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-307-26936-2. OCLC 608213334.

x-plane.org

"Air-to-air Missile Non-comparison Table". X-Plane. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 29 August 2016.

Nuclear close calls (English Wikipedia)

agu.org

apjjf.org

apnews.com

archive.org

armscontrol.org

bbc.co.uk

bbc.com

books.google.com

carnegieendowment.org

cbc.ca

cbsnews.com

chathamhouse.org

cjonline.com

cnn.com

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

doi.org

encyclopediaofarkansas.net

eucom.mil

euronews.com

fas.org

fas.org

irp.fas.org

france24.com

go.com

abcnews.go.com

gwu.edu

nsarchive.gwu.edu

nsarchive2.gwu.edu

gwu.edu

haaretz.com

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

hnn.us

iaea.org

ksn.com

latimes.com

lopinion.fr

nationalinterest.org

nbcnews.com

newsweek.com

newyorker.com

npr.org

nuclearfiles.org

nytimes.com

politico.com

pravda.com.ua

reuters.com

rferl.org

scmp.com

smithsonianmag.com

space.com

spectator.co.uk

state.gov

history.state.gov

stripes.com

telegraph.co.uk

theguardian.com

thehill.com

thehindu.com

timesofisrael.com

ucsusa.org

unc.edu

lib.unc.edu

upi.com

vanityfair.com

vox.com

washingtonpost.com

weather.gov

web.archive.org

wikidata.org

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

worldcat.org

x-plane.org