Nuclear fusion (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Nuclear fusion" in English language version.

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aip.org

Schewe, Phil & Stein, Ben (2005). "Pyrofusion: A Room-Temperature, Palm-Sized Nuclear Fusion Device". Physics News Update. 729 (1). Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 3 May 2006.

aps.org

link.aps.org

Abu-Shawareb, H.; Acree, R.; Adams, P.; Adams, J.; Addis, B.; Aden, R.; Adrian, P.; Afeyan, B. B.; Aggleton, M.; Aghaian, L.; Aguirre, A.; Aikens, D.; Akre, J.; Albert, F.; Albrecht, M. (5 February 2024). "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment". Physical Review Letters. 132 (6): 065102. Bibcode:2024PhRvL.132f5102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 38394591.

arxiv.org

Fortunato, Lorenzo; Loaiza, Andres Felipe Lopez; Albertin, Giulio; Fragiacomo, Enrico (30 September 2024). "Jetter and Post nuclear fusion cycles: new fire to an old idea". arXiv:2410.09065 [physics.plasm-ph].
Tang, Zifan; Luo, Yang; Wang, Jian-Min (26 November 2024). "Nuclear burning in an accretion flow around a stellar-mass black hole embedded within an AGN disc". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 535 (4): 3050–3058. arXiv:2411.07531. doi:10.1093/mnras/stae2557. ISSN 0035-8711.
F. Winterberg "Conjectured Metastable Super-Explosives formed under High Pressure for Thermonuclear Ignition Archived 3 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine"

bbc.co.uk

Danzico, Matthew (23 June 2010). "Extreme DIY: Building a homemade nuclear reactor in NYC". Archived from the original on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2014.

bloomberg.com

Wade, Will (14 December 2022). "Nuclear Fusion Breakthrough Set to Send Billions of Dollars Flowing to Atomic Startups". Bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.

books.google.com

Shultis, J.K. & Faw, R.E. (2002). Fundamentals of nuclear science and engineering. CRC Press. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-8247-0834-4.
Bethe, Hans A. (April 1950). "The Hydrogen Bomb". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 6 (4): 99–104, 125–. Bibcode:1950BuAtS...6d..99B. doi:10.1080/00963402.1950.11461231. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
Smith, Peter F. (2009). Building for a Changing Climate: The Challenge for Construction, Planning and Energy. Earthscan. p. 129. ISBN 978-1-84977-439-0. Archived from the original on 5 November 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

ck12.org

Physics Flexbook Archived 28 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Ck12.org. Retrieved 19 December 2012.

clhsonline.net

"Build a Nuclear Fusion Reactor? No Problem". Clhsonline.net. 23 March 2012. Archived from the original on 30 October 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.

cnn.com

Videmšek, Boštjan (30 May 2022). "Nuclear fusion could give the world a limitless source of clean energy. We're closer than ever to it". CNN. Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.

csmonitor.com

Coming in out of the cold: nuclear fusion, for real Archived 22 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Christian Science Monitor. (6 June 2005). Retrieved 17 August 2011.

doi.org

Eddington, A.S. (2 September 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". Nature. 106 (2653): 14–20. Bibcode:1920Natur.106...14E. doi:10.1038/106014a0. S2CID 36422819. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Reprinted in: Eddington, A.S. (October 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920SciMo..11..297E. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- Hund, F. (October 1927). "Zur Deutung der Molekelspektren. I." [On the explanation of molecular spectra I.]. Zeitschrift für Physik (in German). 40 (10): 742–764. Bibcode:1927ZPhy...40..742H. doi:10.1007/BF01400234. S2CID 186239503.
- Abu-Shawareb, H.; Acree, R.; Adams, P.; Adams, J.; Addis, B.; Aden, R.; Adrian, P.; Afeyan, B. B.; Aggleton, M.; Aghaian, L.; Aguirre, A.; Aikens, D.; Akre, J.; Albert, F.; Albrecht, M. (5 February 2024). "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment". Physical Review Letters. 132 (6): 065102. Bibcode:2024PhRvL.132f5102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 38394591.
- Atkinson, R. d'E.; Houtermans, F. G. (1929). "Zur Frage der Aufbaumöglichkeit der Elemente in Sternen" [On the question of the possibility of forming elements in stars]. Zeitschrift für Physik (in German). 54 (9–10): 656–665. Bibcode:1929ZPhy...54..656A. doi:10.1007/BF01341595. S2CID 123658609.
- COCKCROFT, J. D.; WALTON, E. T. S. (1932). "Disintegration of Lithium by Swift Protons" (PDF). Nature. 129 (3261). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 649. Bibcode:1932Natur.129..649C. doi:10.1038/129649a0. ISSN 0028-0836. Retrieved 19 February 2025.
- Lawrence, Ernest O.; Livingston, M. Stanley; Lewis, Gilbert N. (1 July 1933). "The Emission of Protons from Various Targets Bombarded by Deutons of High Speed". Physical Review. 44 (1): 56. Bibcode:1933PhRv...44...56L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.44.56. ISSN 0031-899X.
- Livingston, M. Stanley; Henderson, Malcolm C.; Lawrence, Ernest O. (1 November 1933). "Neutrons from Deutons and the Mass of the Neutron". Physical Review. 44 (9): 781–782. Bibcode:1933PhRv...44..781L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.44.781. ISSN 0031-899X.
- Lestone, J. P. (2 September 2024). "Some of the History Surrounding the Oliphant et al. Discovery of dd Fusion and an Inference of the d(d,p)t Cross Section from This 1934 Paper". Fusion Science and Technology. 80 (sup1). doi:10.1080/15361055.2024.2339644. ISSN 1536-1055.
- Oliphant, M. L. E.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, Lord (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character. 144 (853): 692–703. Bibcode:1934RSPSA.144..692O. doi:10.1098/rspa.1934.0077. ISSN 0950-1207.
- Chadwick, M. B.; Reed, B. Cameron (2 September 2024). "Introduction to Special Issue on the Early History of Nuclear Fusion". Fusion Science and Technology. 80 (sup1). Bibcode:2024FuST...80D...3C. doi:10.1080/15361055.2024.2346868. ISSN 1536-1055.
- Haigh, Thomas; Priestley, Mark; Rope, Crispin (30 September 2014). "Los Alamos Bets on ENIAC: Nuclear Monte Carlo Simulations, 1947–1948". IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 36 (3): 42–63. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2014.40. Retrieved 5 March 2025.
- Moses, E. I. (2009). "The National Ignition Facility: Ushering in a new age for high energy density science". Physics of Plasmas. 16 (4): 041006. Bibcode:2009PhPl...16d1006M. doi:10.1063/1.3116505. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Kramer, David (March 2011). "DOE looks again at inertial fusion as potential clean-energy source". Physics Today. 64 (3): 26–28. Bibcode:2011PhT....64c..26K. doi:10.1063/1.3563814.
- Bethe, Hans A. (April 1950). "The Hydrogen Bomb". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 6 (4): 99–104, 125–. Bibcode:1950BuAtS...6d..99B. doi:10.1080/00963402.1950.11461231. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
- Eddington, A. S. (October 1920). "The Internal Constitution of the Stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920Sci....52..233E. doi:10.1126/science.52.1341.233. JSTOR 6491. PMID 17747682. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Eddington, A. S. (1916). "On the radiative equilibrium of the stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 77: 16–35. Bibcode:1916MNRAS..77...16E. doi:10.1093/mnras/77.1.16.
- Simonenko, Vadim A. (2006). "Nuclear explosions as a probing tool for high-intensity processes and extreme states of matter: some applications of results". Physics-Uspekhi. 49 (8): 861. doi:10.1070/PU2006v049n08ABEH006080. ISSN 1063-7869.
- Tang, Zifan; Luo, Yang; Wang, Jian-Min (26 November 2024). "Nuclear burning in an accretion flow around a stellar-mass black hole embedded within an AGN disc". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 535 (4): 3050–3058. arXiv:2411.07531. doi:10.1093/mnras/stae2557. ISSN 0035-8711.
- Wurden, G. A.; Weber, T. E.; Turchi, P. J.; Parks, P. B.; Evans, T. E.; Cohen, S. A.; Cassibry, J. T.; Campbell, E. M. (2015). "A New Vision for Fusion Energy Research: Fusion Rocket Engines for Planetary Defense". Journal of Fusion Energy. 35: 123–133. doi:10.1007/s10894-015-0034-1.
- Möller, Sören (2020). Accelerator Technology. Particle Acceleration and Detection. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-62308-1. ISBN 978-3-030-62307-4. S2CID 229610872. Archived from the original on 23 September 2022. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
- Jones, S.E. (1986). "Muon-Catalysed Fusion Revisited". Nature. 321 (6066): 127–133. Bibcode:1986Natur.321..127J. doi:10.1038/321127a0. S2CID 39819102.
- Supplementary methods for "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal" Archived 4 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Main article Naranjo, B.; Gimzewski, J.K.; Putterman, S. (2005). "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal". Nature. 434 (7037): 1115–1117. Bibcode:2005Natur.434.1115N. doi:10.1038/nature03575. PMID 15858570. S2CID 4407334.
- Naranjo, B.; Putterman, S.; Venhaus, T. (2011). "Pyroelectric fusion using a tritiated target". Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 632 (1): 43–46. Bibcode:2011NIMPA.632...43N. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2010.08.003.
- Gerstner, E. (2009). "Nuclear energy: The hybrid returns". Nature. 460 (7251): 25–28. doi:10.1038/460025a. PMID 19571861.
- Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2013). "A biased probe analysis of potential well formation in an electron only, low beta Polywell magnetic field". Physics of Plasmas 20 (5): 052504. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20e2504C. doi:10.1063/1.4804279
- Park J, Nebel RA, Stange S, Murali SK (2005). "Experimental Observation of a Periodically Oscillating Plasma Sphere in a Gridded Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Device". Phys Rev Lett. 95 (1): 015003. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95a5003P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.015003. PMID 16090625. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- Bosch, H. S (1993). "Improved formulas for fusion cross-sections and thermal reactivities". Nuclear Fusion. 32 (4): 611–631. doi:10.1088/0029-5515/32/4/I07. S2CID 55303621.

dtic.mil

T. Saito, A. K. Kudian and I. I. Glass "Temperature Measurements Of An Implosion Focus Archived 2012-07-20 at the Wayback Machine"

energy.gov

"DOE National Laboratory Makes History by Achieving Fusion Ignition". 13 December 2022. Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2022.

fusor.net

"Fusor Forums • Index page". Fusor.net. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.

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The Most Tightly Bound Nuclei Archived 14 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu. Retrieved 17 August 2011.

harvard.edu

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Eddington, A.S. (2 September 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". Nature. 106 (2653): 14–20. Bibcode:1920Natur.106...14E. doi:10.1038/106014a0. S2CID 36422819. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Reprinted in: Eddington, A.S. (October 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920SciMo..11..297E. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- Hund, F. (October 1927). "Zur Deutung der Molekelspektren. I." [On the explanation of molecular spectra I.]. Zeitschrift für Physik (in German). 40 (10): 742–764. Bibcode:1927ZPhy...40..742H. doi:10.1007/BF01400234. S2CID 186239503.
- Abu-Shawareb, H.; Acree, R.; Adams, P.; Adams, J.; Addis, B.; Aden, R.; Adrian, P.; Afeyan, B. B.; Aggleton, M.; Aghaian, L.; Aguirre, A.; Aikens, D.; Akre, J.; Albert, F.; Albrecht, M. (5 February 2024). "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment". Physical Review Letters. 132 (6): 065102. Bibcode:2024PhRvL.132f5102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 38394591.
- Atkinson, R. d'E.; Houtermans, F. G. (1929). "Zur Frage der Aufbaumöglichkeit der Elemente in Sternen" [On the question of the possibility of forming elements in stars]. Zeitschrift für Physik (in German). 54 (9–10): 656–665. Bibcode:1929ZPhy...54..656A. doi:10.1007/BF01341595. S2CID 123658609.
- COCKCROFT, J. D.; WALTON, E. T. S. (1932). "Disintegration of Lithium by Swift Protons" (PDF). Nature. 129 (3261). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 649. Bibcode:1932Natur.129..649C. doi:10.1038/129649a0. ISSN 0028-0836. Retrieved 19 February 2025.
- Lawrence, Ernest O.; Livingston, M. Stanley; Lewis, Gilbert N. (1 July 1933). "The Emission of Protons from Various Targets Bombarded by Deutons of High Speed". Physical Review. 44 (1): 56. Bibcode:1933PhRv...44...56L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.44.56. ISSN 0031-899X.
- Livingston, M. Stanley; Henderson, Malcolm C.; Lawrence, Ernest O. (1 November 1933). "Neutrons from Deutons and the Mass of the Neutron". Physical Review. 44 (9): 781–782. Bibcode:1933PhRv...44..781L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.44.781. ISSN 0031-899X.
- Oliphant, M. L. E.; Harteck, P.; Rutherford, Lord (1934). "Transmutation effects observed with heavy hydrogen". Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character. 144 (853): 692–703. Bibcode:1934RSPSA.144..692O. doi:10.1098/rspa.1934.0077. ISSN 0950-1207.
- Chadwick, M. B.; Reed, B. Cameron (2 September 2024). "Introduction to Special Issue on the Early History of Nuclear Fusion". Fusion Science and Technology. 80 (sup1). Bibcode:2024FuST...80D...3C. doi:10.1080/15361055.2024.2346868. ISSN 1536-1055.
- Moses, E. I. (2009). "The National Ignition Facility: Ushering in a new age for high energy density science". Physics of Plasmas. 16 (4): 041006. Bibcode:2009PhPl...16d1006M. doi:10.1063/1.3116505. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Kramer, David (March 2011). "DOE looks again at inertial fusion as potential clean-energy source". Physics Today. 64 (3): 26–28. Bibcode:2011PhT....64c..26K. doi:10.1063/1.3563814.
- Bethe, Hans A. (April 1950). "The Hydrogen Bomb". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 6 (4): 99–104, 125–. Bibcode:1950BuAtS...6d..99B. doi:10.1080/00963402.1950.11461231. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
- Eddington, A. S. (October 1920). "The Internal Constitution of the Stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920Sci....52..233E. doi:10.1126/science.52.1341.233. JSTOR 6491. PMID 17747682. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Eddington, A. S. (1916). "On the radiative equilibrium of the stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 77: 16–35. Bibcode:1916MNRAS..77...16E. doi:10.1093/mnras/77.1.16.
- Jones, S.E. (1986). "Muon-Catalysed Fusion Revisited". Nature. 321 (6066): 127–133. Bibcode:1986Natur.321..127J. doi:10.1038/321127a0. S2CID 39819102.
- Supplementary methods for "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal" Archived 4 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Main article Naranjo, B.; Gimzewski, J.K.; Putterman, S. (2005). "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal". Nature. 434 (7037): 1115–1117. Bibcode:2005Natur.434.1115N. doi:10.1038/nature03575. PMID 15858570. S2CID 4407334.
- Naranjo, B.; Putterman, S.; Venhaus, T. (2011). "Pyroelectric fusion using a tritiated target". Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 632 (1): 43–46. Bibcode:2011NIMPA.632...43N. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2010.08.003.
- Carr, M.; Khachan, J. (2013). "A biased probe analysis of potential well formation in an electron only, low beta Polywell magnetic field". Physics of Plasmas 20 (5): 052504. Bibcode:2013PhPl...20e2504C. doi:10.1063/1.4804279
- Park J, Nebel RA, Stange S, Murali SK (2005). "Experimental Observation of a Periodically Oscillating Plasma Sphere in a Gridded Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Device". Phys Rev Lett. 95 (1): 015003. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95a5003P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.015003. PMID 16090625. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- Rider, Todd Harrison (1995). "Fundamental Limitations on Plasma Fusion Systems not in Thermodynamic Equilibrium". Dissertation Abstracts International. 56–07 (Section B): 3820. Bibcode:1995PhDT........45R.

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Eddington, A.S. (2 September 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". Nature. 106 (2653): 14–20. Bibcode:1920Natur.106...14E. doi:10.1038/106014a0. S2CID 36422819. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- Reprinted in: Eddington, A.S. (October 1920). "The internal constitution of the stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920SciMo..11..297E. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.

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COCKCROFT, J. D.; WALTON, E. T. S. (1932). "Disintegration of Lithium by Swift Protons" (PDF). Nature. 129 (3261). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 649. Bibcode:1932Natur.129..649C. doi:10.1038/129649a0. ISSN 0028-0836. Retrieved 19 February 2025.
Supplementary methods for "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal" Archived 4 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Main article Naranjo, B.; Gimzewski, J.K.; Putterman, S. (2005). "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal". Nature. 434 (7037): 1115–1117. Bibcode:2005Natur.434.1115N. doi:10.1038/nature03575. PMID 15858570. S2CID 4407334.

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Abu-Shawareb, H.; Acree, R.; Adams, P.; Adams, J.; Addis, B.; Aden, R.; Adrian, P.; Afeyan, B. B.; Aggleton, M.; Aghaian, L.; Aguirre, A.; Aikens, D.; Akre, J.; Albert, F.; Albrecht, M. (5 February 2024). "Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment". Physical Review Letters. 132 (6): 065102. Bibcode:2024PhRvL.132f5102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102. ISSN 0031-9007. PMID 38394591.
Eddington, A. S. (October 1920). "The Internal Constitution of the Stars". The Scientific Monthly. 11 (4): 297–303. Bibcode:1920Sci....52..233E. doi:10.1126/science.52.1341.233. JSTOR 6491. PMID 17747682. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
Supplementary methods for "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal" Archived 4 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Main article Naranjo, B.; Gimzewski, J.K.; Putterman, S. (2005). "Observation of nuclear fusion driven by a pyroelectric crystal". Nature. 434 (7037): 1115–1117. Bibcode:2005Natur.434.1115N. doi:10.1038/nature03575. PMID 15858570. S2CID 4407334.
Gerstner, E. (2009). "Nuclear energy: The hybrid returns". Nature. 460 (7251): 25–28. doi:10.1038/460025a. PMID 19571861.
Park J, Nebel RA, Stange S, Murali SK (2005). "Experimental Observation of a Periodically Oscillating Plasma Sphere in a Gridded Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Device". Phys Rev Lett. 95 (1): 015003. Bibcode:2005PhRvL..95a5003P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.015003. PMID 16090625. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.

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