OSI model (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "OSI model" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

9itu.int

986^th place

803^rd place

9books.google.com

3^rd place

6doi.org

2^nd place

6worldcat.org

5^th place

5iso.org

629^th place

610^th place

3web.archive.org

1^st place

3archive.org

6^th place

2networkworld.com

4,121^st place

2,662^nd place

2ietf.org

214^th place

176^th place

2rfc-editor.org

6,184^th place

4,465^th place

2cisco.com

2,882^nd place

2,105^th place

1forcepoint.com

low place

1cengage.com

low place

9,153^rd place

1ucf.edu

7,594^th place

4,706^th place

1ieee.org

652^nd place

515^th place

1computerhistory.org

2,213^th place

1,495^th place

1ssrn.com

703^rd place

501^st place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1historyofcomputercommunications.info

low place

1computer.org

5,196^th place

3,635^th place

1duke.edu

1,880^th place

1,218^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1washington.edu

1,067^th place

749^th place

1computer.rip

low place

1microsoft.com

153^rd place

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1cloudflare.com

8,991^st place

6,535^th place

1stackexchange.com

1,983^rd place

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13gpp.org

7,203^rd place

4,927^th place

1unicen.edu.ar

low place

3gpp.org (Global: 7,203^rd place; English: 4,927^th place)

"3GPP specification: 36.300". 3gpp.org. Retrieved 14 August 2015.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Grigonis, Richard (2000). "Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model". Computer Telephony Encyclopedia. New York: CMP Books. p. 331. ISBN 978-1-929629-51-0. OCLC 48138823.
Hegering, Heinz-Gerd; Abeck, Sebastian; Neumair, Bernhard (1999). "Fundamental Structures of Networked Systems". Integrated management of networked systems: concepts, architectures, and their operational application. San Francisco, Calif.: Morgan Kaufmann. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-55860-571-8. OCLC 1341886747 – via Internet Archive.
Miao, Guowang; Song, Guocong (2014). Energy and spectrum efficient wireless network design. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-62677-4. OCLC 898138775 – via Internet Archive.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Davies, Howard; Bressan, Beatrice (26 April 2010). A History of International Research Networking: The People who Made it Happen. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 2–3. ISBN 978-3-527-32710-2.
Down, Peter John; Taylor, Frank Edward (1976). Why distributed computing?: An NCC review of potential and experience in the UK. NCC Publications. ISBN 9780850121704.
Sunshine, Carl A. (1989). Computer Network Architectures and Protocols. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 35. ISBN 978-1-4613-0809-6.
Hasman, A. (1995). Education and Training in Health Informatics in Europe: State of the Art, Guidelines, Applications. IOS Press. p. 251. ISBN 978-90-5199-234-2.
Russell, Andrew L. (28 April 2014). Open Standards and the Digital Age: History, Ideology, and Networks. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-91661-5.
Network World. IDG Network World Inc. 15 February 1988.
Network World. IDG Network World Inc. 10 October 1988.
Hooper, Howard (2012). CCNP Security VPN 642-648 Official Cert Guide (2 ed.). Cisco Press. p. 22. ISBN 9780132966382.
Mao, Stephen (2009). "Chapter 8: Fundamentals of communication networks". In Wyglinski, Alexander; Nekovee, Maziar; Hou, Thomas (eds.). Cognitive Radio Communications and Networks: Principles and Practice. Elsevier. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-08-087932-1. OCLC 635292718, 528550718. Partial preview at Google Books.

cengage.com (Global: low place; English: 9,153^rd place)

Tomsho, Greg (2016). Guide to Networking Essentials (7th ed.). Cengage. Retrieved 3 April 2022.

cisco.com (Global: 2,882^nd place; English: 2,105^th place)

blogs.cisco.com

"An OSI Model for Cloud". Cisco Blogs. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

cisco.com

"Internetworking Technology Handbook – Internetworking Basics [Internetworking]". Cisco. 15 January 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2015.

cloudflare.com (Global: 8,991^st place; English: 6,535^th place)

"What is a packet? | Network packet definition". Cloudflare.

computer.org (Global: 5,196^th place; English: 3,635^th place)

history.computer.org

J. A. N. Lee. "Computer Pioneers by J. A. N. Lee". IEEE Computer Society.

computer.rip (Global: low place; English: low place)

Crawford, JB (27 March 2021). "The actual OSI model".

computerhistory.org (Global: 2,213^th place; English: 1,495^th place)

archive.computerhistory.org

"Interview of Donald Davies by James L. Pelkey" (PDF). Computer History Museum. p. 7-9. Davies: Well, it was Hubert Zimmerman who really pushed that along, but there was one British man who I think invented the term 'open systems' actually, MacGregor or something like that. You probably won't hear of him because he's not a very forceful person, but he was involved a lot in the pressure to get OSI started. I think he invented the term 'open systems,' but Hubert Zimmerman was the real driving force.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Radu, Roxana (2019). "Revisiting the Origins: The Internet and its Early Governance". Negotiating Internet Governance. Oxford University Press. pp. 43–74. doi:10.1093/oso/9780198833079.003.0003. ISBN 9780191871405.
Campbell-Kelly, Martin; Garcia-Swartz, Daniel D (2013). "The History of the Internet: The Missing Narratives". Journal of Information Technology. 28 (1): 18–33. doi:10.1057/jit.2013.4. ISSN 0268-3962. S2CID 41013. SSRN 867087.
Russell, Andrew L. (July–September 2006). "Rough Consensus and Running Code' and the Internet-OSI Standards War" (PDF). IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 28 (3): 48–61. Bibcode:2006IAHC...28c..48R. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2006.42.
"5.2 RM description for end stations". IEEE Std 802-2014, IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Overview and Architecture. ieee. doi:10.1109/IEEESTD.2014.6847097. ISBN 978-0-7381-9219-2.
"Layering Considered Harmful". Some Internet Architectural Guidelines and Philosophy. December 2002. sec. 3. doi:10.17487/RFC3439. RFC 3439. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
"OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol". IETF Datatracker. doi:10.17487/RFC1142. RFC 1142. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

duke.edu (Global: 1,880^th place; English: 1,218^th place)

courses.cs.duke.edu

Russell, Andrew L. (July–September 2006). "Rough Consensus and Running Code' and the Internet-OSI Standards War" (PDF). IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 28 (3): 48–61. Bibcode:2006IAHC...28c..48R. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2006.42.

forcepoint.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What is the OSI Model?". Forcepoint. 10 August 2018. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Russell, Andrew L. (July–September 2006). "Rough Consensus and Running Code' and the Internet-OSI Standards War" (PDF). IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 28 (3): 48–61. Bibcode:2006IAHC...28c..48R. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2006.42.

historyofcomputercommunications.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"ISO/OSI (Open Systems Interconnection): 1982 - 1983 | History of Computer Communications". historyofcomputercommunications.info. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; English: 515^th place)

spectrum.ieee.org

Andrew L. Russell (30 July 2013). "OSI: The Internet That Wasn't". IEEE Spectrum. Vol. 50, no. 8.

ietf.org (Global: 214^th place; English: 176^th place)

datatracker.ietf.org

"Layering Considered Harmful". Some Internet Architectural Guidelines and Philosophy. December 2002. sec. 3. doi:10.17487/RFC3439. RFC 3439. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
"OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol". IETF Datatracker. doi:10.17487/RFC1142. RFC 1142. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

iso.org (Global: 629^th place; English: 610^th place)

iso.org

ISO/IEC 7498-1:1994 Information technology — Open Systems Interconnection — Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model. June 1999. Introduction. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
International Organization for Standardization (15 November 1989). "ISO/IEC 7498-4:1989 – Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Basic Reference Model: Management framework". ISO Standards Maintenance Portal. ISO Central Secretariat. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
"ISO/IEC 9596-1:1998(en)". ISO. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
"ISO/IEC 9596-2:1993(en)". ISO. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

standards.iso.org

"Publicly Available Standards". Standards.iso.org. 30 July 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2010.

itu.int (Global: 986^th place; English: 803^rd place)

"X.225 : Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Connection-oriented Session protocol: Protocol specification". Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
"ITU-T X-Series Recommendations".
"ITU-T Recommendation X.224 (11/1995) ISO/IEC 8073, Open Systems Interconnection – Protocol for providing the connection-mode transport service". ITU.
"ITU-T Recommendation X.800 (03/91), Security architecture for Open Systems Interconnection for CCITT applications". ITU. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
"ITU-T Recommendation Q.1400 (03/1993)], Architecture framework for the development of signaling and OA&M protocols using OSI concepts". ITU. pp. 4, 7.
"ITU-T X.227 (04/1995)". ITU-T Recommendations. 10 April 1995. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
"ITU-T X.217". Open Systems Interconnection. 10 April 1995. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
"X.700: Management framework for Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) for CCITT applications". ITU. 10 September 1992. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
"X.711". Open Systems Interconnection. 15 May 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

microsoft.com (Global: 153^rd place; English: 151^st place)

docs.microsoft.com

"Windows Network Architecture and the OSI Model". Microsoft Documentation. Retrieved 24 June 2020.

networkworld.com (Global: 4,121^st place; English: 2,662^nd place)

Shaw, Keith (22 October 2018). "The OSI model explained: How to understand (and remember) the 7 layer network model". Network World. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Taylor, Steve; Metzler, Jim (23 September 2008). "Why it's time to let the OSI model die". Network World. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

rfc-editor.org (Global: 6,184^th place; English: 4,465^th place)

"Layering Considered Harmful". Some Internet Architectural Guidelines and Philosophy. December 2002. sec. 3. doi:10.17487/RFC3439. RFC 3439. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
"OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol". IETF Datatracker. doi:10.17487/RFC1142. RFC 1142. Retrieved 12 July 2024.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Campbell-Kelly, Martin; Garcia-Swartz, Daniel D (2013). "The History of the Internet: The Missing Narratives". Journal of Information Technology. 28 (1): 18–33. doi:10.1057/jit.2013.4. ISSN 0268-3962. S2CID 41013. SSRN 867087.

ssrn.com (Global: 703^rd place; English: 501^st place)

papers.ssrn.com

Campbell-Kelly, Martin; Garcia-Swartz, Daniel D (2013). "The History of the Internet: The Missing Narratives". Journal of Information Technology. 28 (1): 18–33. doi:10.1057/jit.2013.4. ISSN 0268-3962. S2CID 41013. SSRN 867087.

stackexchange.com (Global: 1,983^rd place; English: 1,330^th place)

security.stackexchange.com

Spott, Andrew; Leek, Tom; et al. "What layer is TLS?". Information Security Stack Exchange.

ucf.edu (Global: 7,594^th place; English: 4,706^th place)

ece.ucf.edu

Roberts, Dr. Lawrence G. (November 1978). "The Evolution of Packet Switching" (PDF). IEEE Invited Paper. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

unicen.edu.ar (Global: low place; English: low place)

exa.unicen.edu.ar

Walter Goralski (2009). The Illustrated Network: How TCP/IP Works in a Modern Network (PDF). Morgan Kaufmann. p. 26. ISBN 978-0123745415.

washington.edu (Global: 1,067^th place; English: 749^th place)

courses.cs.washington.edu

"Standards Wars" (PDF). 2006.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"X.225 : Information technology – Open Systems Interconnection – Connection-oriented Session protocol: Protocol specification". Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2023.
"What is the OSI Model?". Forcepoint. 10 August 2018. Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2022.
Shaw, Keith (22 October 2018). "The OSI model explained: How to understand (and remember) the 7 layer network model". Network World. Archived from the original on 4 October 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Campbell-Kelly, Martin; Garcia-Swartz, Daniel D (2013). "The History of the Internet: The Missing Narratives". Journal of Information Technology. 28 (1): 18–33. doi:10.1057/jit.2013.4. ISSN 0268-3962. S2CID 41013. SSRN 867087.
Grigonis, Richard (2000). "Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model". Computer Telephony Encyclopedia. New York: CMP Books. p. 331. ISBN 978-1-929629-51-0. OCLC 48138823.
Hegering, Heinz-Gerd; Abeck, Sebastian; Neumair, Bernhard (1999). "Fundamental Structures of Networked Systems". Integrated management of networked systems: concepts, architectures, and their operational application. San Francisco, Calif.: Morgan Kaufmann. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-55860-571-8. OCLC 1341886747 – via Internet Archive.
Miao, Guowang; Song, Guocong (2014). Energy and spectrum efficient wireless network design. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-62677-4. OCLC 898138775 – via Internet Archive.
Tanenbaum, Andrew S. (2003). Computer networks. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall PTR. ISBN 978-0-13-066102-9. OCLC 50166590.

worldcat.org

Mao, Stephen (2009). "Chapter 8: Fundamentals of communication networks". In Wyglinski, Alexander; Nekovee, Maziar; Hou, Thomas (eds.). Cognitive Radio Communications and Networks: Principles and Practice. Elsevier. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-08-087932-1. OCLC 635292718, 528550718. Partial preview at Google Books.

OSI model (English Wikipedia)

3gpp.org (Global: 7,203rd place; English: 4,927th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

cengage.com (Global: low place; English: 9,153rd place)

cisco.com (Global: 2,882nd place; English: 2,105th place)

blogs.cisco.com

cisco.com

cloudflare.com (Global: 8,991st place; English: 6,535th place)

computer.org (Global: 5,196th place; English: 3,635th place)

history.computer.org

computer.rip (Global: low place; English: low place)

computerhistory.org (Global: 2,213th place; English: 1,495th place)

archive.computerhistory.org

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

duke.edu (Global: 1,880th place; English: 1,218th place)

courses.cs.duke.edu

forcepoint.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

historyofcomputercommunications.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

ieee.org (Global: 652nd place; English: 515th place)

spectrum.ieee.org

ietf.org (Global: 214th place; English: 176th place)

datatracker.ietf.org

iso.org (Global: 629th place; English: 610th place)

iso.org

standards.iso.org

itu.int (Global: 986th place; English: 803rd place)

microsoft.com (Global: 153rd place; English: 151st place)

docs.microsoft.com

networkworld.com (Global: 4,121st place; English: 2,662nd place)

rfc-editor.org (Global: 6,184th place; English: 4,465th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

ssrn.com (Global: 703rd place; English: 501st place)

papers.ssrn.com

stackexchange.com (Global: 1,983rd place; English: 1,330th place)

security.stackexchange.com

ucf.edu (Global: 7,594th place; English: 4,706th place)

ece.ucf.edu

unicen.edu.ar (Global: low place; English: low place)

exa.unicen.edu.ar

washington.edu (Global: 1,067th place; English: 749th place)

courses.cs.washington.edu

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

worldcat.org

3gpp.org (Global: 7,203^rd place; English: 4,927^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

cengage.com (Global: low place; English: 9,153^rd place)

cisco.com (Global: 2,882^nd place; English: 2,105^th place)

cloudflare.com (Global: 8,991^st place; English: 6,535^th place)

computer.org (Global: 5,196^th place; English: 3,635^th place)

computerhistory.org (Global: 2,213^th place; English: 1,495^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

duke.edu (Global: 1,880^th place; English: 1,218^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; English: 515^th place)

ietf.org (Global: 214^th place; English: 176^th place)

iso.org (Global: 629^th place; English: 610^th place)

itu.int (Global: 986^th place; English: 803^rd place)

microsoft.com (Global: 153^rd place; English: 151^st place)

networkworld.com (Global: 4,121^st place; English: 2,662^nd place)

rfc-editor.org (Global: 6,184^th place; English: 4,465^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

ssrn.com (Global: 703^rd place; English: 501^st place)

stackexchange.com (Global: 1,983^rd place; English: 1,330^th place)

ucf.edu (Global: 7,594^th place; English: 4,706^th place)

washington.edu (Global: 1,067^th place; English: 749^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)