Occam's razor (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Occam's razor" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

39web.archive.org

1^st place

20doi.org

2^nd place

7semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

7books.google.com

3^rd place

7arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

6harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

5stanford.edu

179^th place

183^rd place

3jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

2britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

2newadvent.org

471^st place

409^th place

2skepdic.com

4,757^th place

4,726^th place

2nih.gov

4^th place

1irishphilosophy.com

low place

1jonathanschaffer.org

low place

1theatlantic.com

228^th place

158^th place

1hyle.org

low place

1boingboing.net

3,475^th place

2,144^th place

1ucr.edu

1,553^rd place

1,008^th place

1upenn.edu

702^nd place

520^th place

1cam.ac.uk

670^th place

480^th place

1utexas.edu

916^th place

706^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

1quoteinvestigator.com

low place

8,442^nd place

1columbialawreview.org

low place

1oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

1monash.edu

low place

9,141^st place

1nannen.com

low place

1hutter1.net

low place

1ieee.org

652^nd place

515^th place

1monash.edu.au

8,084^th place

5,775^th place

1researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

1w3.org

691^st place

581^st place

1cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

1hkbu.edu.hk

low place

1nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1kloptdatwel.nl

low place

1skeptic.org.uk

low place

archive.org

Sober, Elliott (1975). Simplicity. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-824407-3.

arxiv.org

Soklakov, A. N. (2002). "Occam's Razor as a formal basis for a physical theory". Foundations of Physics Letters. 15 (2): 107–135. arXiv:math-ph/0009007. Bibcode:2000math.ph...9007S. doi:10.1023/A:1020994407185. S2CID 14940740.
Rathmanner, Samuel; Hutter, Marcus (2011). "A philosophical treatise of universal induction". Entropy. 13 (6): 1076–1136. arXiv:1105.5721. Bibcode:2011Entrp..13.1076R. doi:10.3390/e13061076. S2CID 2499910.
Courtney, A.; Courtney, M. (2008). "Comments Regarding 'On the Nature of Science'". Physics in Canada. 64 (3): 7–8. arXiv:0812.4932. Bibcode:2008arXiv0812.4932C.
Vitanyi, P.M.B.; Ming Li (March 2000). "Minimum description length induction, Bayesianism, and Kolmogorov complexity". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 46 (2): 446–464. arXiv:cs/9901014. doi:10.1109/18.825807.
Standish, Russell K (2000). "Why Occam's Razor". Foundations of Physics Letters. 17 (3): 255–266. arXiv:physics/0001020. Bibcode:2004FoPhL..17..255S. doi:10.1023/B:FOPL.0000032475.18334.0e. S2CID 17143230.
Schmidhuber, J. (2006). "The New AI: General & Sound & Relevant for Physics". In Goertzel, B.; Pennachin, C. (eds.). Artificial General Intelligence. pp. 177–200. arXiv:cs.AI/0302012.
Mazin, Igor (April 2022). "Inverse Occam's razor". Nature Physics. 18 (4): 367–368. arXiv:2204.08284. doi:10.1038/s41567-022-01575-2. S2CID 247832936. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.

boingboing.net

Vallee, Jacques (11 February 2013). "What Ockham really said". Boing Boing. Archived from the original on 31 March 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.

books.google.com

Hawking, Stephen (2003). On the Shoulders of Giants. Running Press. p. 731. ISBN 978-0-7624-1698-1. Retrieved 24 February 2016.^{[permanent dead link]}
Stormy Dawn (17 July 2017). Everywhere The Soles of Your Feet Shall Tread. Archway. ISBN 9781480838024. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
Sober, Elliott (2004). "What is the Problem of Simplicity?". In Zellner, Arnold; Keuzenkamp, Hugo A.; McAleer, Michael (eds.). Simplicity, Inference and Modeling: Keeping it Sophisticatedly Simple. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. pp. 13–31. ISBN 978-0-521-80361-8. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2012. Paper as PDF.
Mettenheim, Christoph von (1998). Popper Versus Einstein: On the Philosophical Foundations of Physics. Mohr Siebeck. p. 34. ISBN 978-3-16-146910-7. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
Geis, Gilbert; Geis, Professor Emeritus of Criminology Law and & Society Gilbert; Bienen, Leigh B. (1998). Crimes of the Century: From Leopold and Loeb to O.J. Simpson. UPNE. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-55553-360-1. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
p. 282, Mémoires du docteur F. Antommarchi, ou les derniers momens de Napoléon Archived 14 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine, vol. 1, 1825, Paris: Barrois L'Ainé
Gordon Woo (20 June 2011). Calculating Catastrophe. World Scientific. pp. 303–. ISBN 978-1-84816-893-0. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 10 August 2021.

britannica.com

Duignan, Brian. "Occam's Razor". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 September 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
"Ockham's razor". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2010. Archived from the original on 23 August 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2010.

cam.ac.uk

inference.phy.cam.ac.uk

MacKay, David J. C. (2003). Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms (PDF). Bibcode:2003itil.book.....M. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2012.

cambridge.org

Gross, Fridolin (December 2019). "Occam's Razor in Molecular and Systems Biology". Philosophy of Science. 86 (5): 1134–1145. doi:10.1086/705474.

columbialawreview.org

Tonry, Michael (2005). "Obsolescence and Immanence in Penal Theory and Policy" (PDF). Columbia Law Review. 105: 1233–1275. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2006.

doi.org

Schaffer, Jonathan (2015). "What Not to Multiply Without Necessity" (PDF). Australasian Journal of Philosophy. 93 (4): 644–664. doi:10.1080/00048402.2014.992447. S2CID 16923735. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
Charlesworth, M. J. (1956). "Aristotle's Razor". Philosophical Studies. 6: 105–112. doi:10.5840/philstudies1956606.
Soklakov, A. N. (2002). "Occam's Razor as a formal basis for a physical theory". Foundations of Physics Letters. 15 (2): 107–135. arXiv:math-ph/0009007. Bibcode:2000math.ph...9007S. doi:10.1023/A:1020994407185. S2CID 14940740.
Rathmanner, Samuel; Hutter, Marcus (2011). "A philosophical treatise of universal induction". Entropy. 13 (6): 1076–1136. arXiv:1105.5721. Bibcode:2011Entrp..13.1076R. doi:10.3390/e13061076. S2CID 2499910.
Becher, Erich (1905). "The Philosophical Views of Ernst Mach". The Philosophical Review. 14 (5): 535–562. doi:10.2307/2177489. JSTOR 2177489.
Green, K. C.; Armstrong, J. S. (2015). "Simple versus complex forecasting: The evidence". Journal of Business Research. 68 (8): 1678–1685. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.03.026. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2019.(subscription required)
Einstein, Albert (1905). "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?". Annalen der Physik (in German). 323 (18): 639–41. Bibcode:1905AnP...323..639E. doi:10.1002/andp.19053231314. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
Einstein, Albert (1934). "On the Method of Theoretical Physics". Philosophy of Science. 1 (2): 165 [163–169]. doi:10.1086/286316. JSTOR 184387. S2CID 44787169. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
Rabinowitz, Matthew; Myers, Lance; Banjevic, Milena; Chan, Albert; Sweetkind-Singer, Joshua; Haberer, Jessica; McCann, Kelly; Wolkowicz, Roland (1 March 2006). "Accurate prediction of HIV-1 drug response from the reverse transcriptase and protease amino acid sequences using sparse models created by convex optimization". Bioinformatics. 22 (5): 541–549. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btk011. PMID 16368772.
Brower, AVZ (2017). "Statistical consistency and phylogenetic inference: a brief review". Cladistics. 34 (5): 562–567. doi:10.1111/cla.12216. PMID 34649374.
Schmitt, Carl; Schwab, George; Strong, Tracy B. (2005). Political Theology. University of Chicago Press. doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226738901.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-226-73889-5.
Wallace, C. S.; Boulton, D. M. (1 August 1968). "An Information Measure for Classification". The Computer Journal. 11 (2): 185–194. doi:10.1093/comjnl/11.2.185.
Wallace, C. S. (1 April 1999). "Minimum Message Length and Kolmogorov Complexity" (PDF). The Computer Journal. 42 (4): 270–283. doi:10.1093/comjnl/42.4.270.
Vitanyi, P.M.B.; Ming Li (March 2000). "Minimum description length induction, Bayesianism, and Kolmogorov complexity". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 46 (2): 446–464. arXiv:cs/9901014. doi:10.1109/18.825807.
Standish, Russell K (2000). "Why Occam's Razor". Foundations of Physics Letters. 17 (3): 255–266. arXiv:physics/0001020. Bibcode:2004FoPhL..17..255S. doi:10.1023/B:FOPL.0000032475.18334.0e. S2CID 17143230.
Solomonoff, Ray (1964). "A formal theory of inductive inference. Part I." Information and Control. 7 (1–22): 1964. doi:10.1016/s0019-9958(64)90223-2.
Dowe, David L. (2008). "Foreword re C. S. Wallace". Computer Journal. 51 (5): 523–560. doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxm117. S2CID 5387092.
Gross, Fridolin (December 2019). "Occam's Razor in Molecular and Systems Biology". Philosophy of Science. 86 (5): 1134–1145. doi:10.1086/705474.
Mazin, Igor (April 2022). "Inverse Occam's razor". Nature Physics. 18 (4): 367–368. arXiv:2204.08284. doi:10.1038/s41567-022-01575-2. S2CID 247832936. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.

dx.doi.org

Schmitt, Carl; Schwab, George; Strong, Tracy B. (2005). Political Theology. University of Chicago Press. doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226738901.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-226-73889-5.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Soklakov, A. N. (2002). "Occam's Razor as a formal basis for a physical theory". Foundations of Physics Letters. 15 (2): 107–135. arXiv:math-ph/0009007. Bibcode:2000math.ph...9007S. doi:10.1023/A:1020994407185. S2CID 14940740.
Rathmanner, Samuel; Hutter, Marcus (2011). "A philosophical treatise of universal induction". Entropy. 13 (6): 1076–1136. arXiv:1105.5721. Bibcode:2011Entrp..13.1076R. doi:10.3390/e13061076. S2CID 2499910.
MacKay, David J. C. (2003). Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms (PDF). Bibcode:2003itil.book.....M. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2012.
Einstein, Albert (1905). "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?". Annalen der Physik (in German). 323 (18): 639–41. Bibcode:1905AnP...323..639E. doi:10.1002/andp.19053231314. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
Courtney, A.; Courtney, M. (2008). "Comments Regarding 'On the Nature of Science'". Physics in Canada. 64 (3): 7–8. arXiv:0812.4932. Bibcode:2008arXiv0812.4932C.
Standish, Russell K (2000). "Why Occam's Razor". Foundations of Physics Letters. 17 (3): 255–266. arXiv:physics/0001020. Bibcode:2004FoPhL..17..255S. doi:10.1023/B:FOPL.0000032475.18334.0e. S2CID 17143230.

hkbu.edu.hk

Immanuel Kant (1929). Norman Kemp-Smith transl (ed.). The Critique of Pure Reason. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 92. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 27 October 2012. Entium varietates non-temere esse minuendas

hutter1.net

"Algorithmic Information Theory". Archived from the original on 24 December 2007.

hyle.org

Hoffman, Roald; Minkin, Vladimir I.; Carpenter, Barry K. (1997). "Ockham's Razor and Chemistry". Hyle: International Journal for Philosophy of Chemistry. 3: 3–28. Archived from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 30 May 2004.

ieee.org

ieeexplore.ieee.org

Vitanyi, P.M.B.; Ming Li (March 2000). "Minimum description length induction, Bayesianism, and Kolmogorov complexity". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 46 (2): 446–464. arXiv:cs/9901014. doi:10.1109/18.825807.

irishphilosophy.com

Barry, C. M. (27 May 2014). "Who sharpened Occam's Razor?". Irish Philosophy. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.

jonathanschaffer.org

Schaffer, Jonathan (2015). "What Not to Multiply Without Necessity" (PDF). Australasian Journal of Philosophy. 93 (4): 644–664. doi:10.1080/00048402.2014.992447. S2CID 16923735. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2019.

jstor.org

Becher, Erich (1905). "The Philosophical Views of Ernst Mach". The Philosophical Review. 14 (5): 535–562. doi:10.2307/2177489. JSTOR 2177489.
Jefferys, William H.; Berger, James O. (1991). "Ockham's Razor and Bayesian Statistics" (PDF). American Scientist. 80 (1): 64–72. JSTOR 29774559. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2005. (preprint available as "Sharpening Occam's Razor on a Bayesian Strop").
Einstein, Albert (1934). "On the Method of Theoretical Physics". Philosophy of Science. 1 (2): 165 [163–169]. doi:10.1086/286316. JSTOR 184387. S2CID 44787169. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.

kloptdatwel.nl

Korteweg, Leon (2 December 2016). "QED 2016 – verslag van een lang weekend tussen skeptici". Skepter (in Dutch). 29 (4). Stichting Skepsis: 45–46. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.

monash.edu

csse.monash.edu

Wallace, C. S. (1 April 1999). "Minimum Message Length and Kolmogorov Complexity" (PDF). The Computer Journal. 42 (4): 270–283. doi:10.1093/comjnl/42.4.270.

monash.edu.au

csse.monash.edu.au

Scott Needham and David L. Dowe (2001):" Message Length as an Effective Ockham's Razor in Decision Tree Induction." Proc. 8th International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AI+STATS 2001), Key West, Florida, U.S.A., January 2001 Page(s): 253–260 "2001 Ockham.pdf" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.

nannen.com

volker.nannen.com

Nannen, Volker. "A short introduction to Model Selection, Kolmogorov Complexity and Minimum Description Length" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 3 July 2010.

nature.com

Mazin, Igor (April 2022). "Inverse Occam's razor". Nature Physics. 18 (4): 367–368. arXiv:2204.08284. doi:10.1038/s41567-022-01575-2. S2CID 247832936. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.

newadvent.org

"SUMMA THEOLOGICA: The existence of God (Prima Pars, Q. 2)". Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
"SUMMA THEOLOGICA: The existence of God (Prima Pars, Q. 2)". Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rabinowitz, Matthew; Myers, Lance; Banjevic, Milena; Chan, Albert; Sweetkind-Singer, Joshua; Haberer, Jessica; McCann, Kelly; Wolkowicz, Roland (1 March 2006). "Accurate prediction of HIV-1 drug response from the reverse transcriptase and protease amino acid sequences using sparse models created by convex optimization". Bioinformatics. 22 (5): 541–549. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btk011. PMID 16368772.
Brower, AVZ (2017). "Statistical consistency and phylogenetic inference: a brief review". Cladistics. 34 (5): 562–567. doi:10.1111/cla.12216. PMID 34649374.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Wallace, C. S.; Boulton, D. M. (1 August 1968). "An Information Measure for Classification". The Computer Journal. 11 (2): 185–194. doi:10.1093/comjnl/11.2.185.

quoteinvestigator.com

"Everything Should Be Made as Simple as Possible, But Not Simpler". 13 May 2011. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012.

researchgate.net

Adam, S., and Pardalos, P. (2019), No-free lunch Theorem: A review, in "Approximation and Optimization", Springer, 57-82

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schaffer, Jonathan (2015). "What Not to Multiply Without Necessity" (PDF). Australasian Journal of Philosophy. 93 (4): 644–664. doi:10.1080/00048402.2014.992447. S2CID 16923735. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
Soklakov, A. N. (2002). "Occam's Razor as a formal basis for a physical theory". Foundations of Physics Letters. 15 (2): 107–135. arXiv:math-ph/0009007. Bibcode:2000math.ph...9007S. doi:10.1023/A:1020994407185. S2CID 14940740.
Rathmanner, Samuel; Hutter, Marcus (2011). "A philosophical treatise of universal induction". Entropy. 13 (6): 1076–1136. arXiv:1105.5721. Bibcode:2011Entrp..13.1076R. doi:10.3390/e13061076. S2CID 2499910.
Einstein, Albert (1934). "On the Method of Theoretical Physics". Philosophy of Science. 1 (2): 165 [163–169]. doi:10.1086/286316. JSTOR 184387. S2CID 44787169. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
Standish, Russell K (2000). "Why Occam's Razor". Foundations of Physics Letters. 17 (3): 255–266. arXiv:physics/0001020. Bibcode:2004FoPhL..17..255S. doi:10.1023/B:FOPL.0000032475.18334.0e. S2CID 17143230.
Dowe, David L. (2008). "Foreword re C. S. Wallace". Computer Journal. 51 (5): 523–560. doi:10.1093/comjnl/bxm117. S2CID 5387092.
Mazin, Igor (April 2022). "Inverse Occam's razor". Nature Physics. 18 (4): 367–368. arXiv:2204.08284. doi:10.1038/s41567-022-01575-2. S2CID 247832936. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.

skepdic.com

"ad hoc hypothesis - The Skeptic's Dictionary - Skepdic.com". skepdic.com. Archived from the original on 27 April 2009.
Robert T. Carroll (12 September 2014). "Occam's Razor". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.

skeptic.org.uk

Hyde, Deborah (2012). "The Skeptic Magazine Awards 2011: Winners". The Skeptic. Vol. 23, no. 4. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Logical Constructions. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2016. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
Baker, Alan (25 February 2010). "Simplicity". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2011 Edition). Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
Alan Baker (2010) [2004]. "Simplicity". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. California: Stanford University. Archived from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2005.
Paul Pojman (2009). "Ernst Mach". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. California: Stanford University. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
"William Ockham". Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford. Archived from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2016.

theatlantic.com

Ball, Philip (11 August 2016). "The Tyranny of Simple Explanations". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.

ucr.edu

math.ucr.edu

"What is Occam's Razor?". math.ucr.edu. Archived from the original on 6 July 2017.

upenn.edu

repository.upenn.edu

Green, K. C.; Armstrong, J. S. (2015). "Simple versus complex forecasting: The evidence". Journal of Business Research. 68 (8): 1678–1685. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.03.026. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2019.(subscription required)

utexas.edu

quasar.as.utexas.edu

Jefferys, William H.; Berger, James O. (1991). "Ockham's Razor and Bayesian Statistics" (PDF). American Scientist. 80 (1): 64–72. JSTOR 29774559. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2005. (preprint available as "Sharpening Occam's Razor on a Bayesian Strop").

w3.org

Berners-Lee, Tim (4 March 2013). "Principles of Design". World Wide Web Consortium. Archived from the original on 15 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.

web.archive.org

Barry, C. M. (27 May 2014). "Who sharpened Occam's Razor?". Irish Philosophy. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
Schaffer, Jonathan (2015). "What Not to Multiply Without Necessity" (PDF). Australasian Journal of Philosophy. 93 (4): 644–664. doi:10.1080/00048402.2014.992447. S2CID 16923735. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
Duignan, Brian. "Occam's Razor". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 25 September 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
Ball, Philip (11 August 2016). "The Tyranny of Simple Explanations". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
Hoffman, Roald; Minkin, Vladimir I.; Carpenter, Barry K. (1997). "Ockham's Razor and Chemistry". Hyle: International Journal for Philosophy of Chemistry. 3: 3–28. Archived from the original on 14 July 2018. Retrieved 30 May 2004.
"SUMMA THEOLOGICA: The existence of God (Prima Pars, Q. 2)". Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
Vallee, Jacques (11 February 2013). "What Ockham really said". Boing Boing. Archived from the original on 31 March 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
"Ockham's razor". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2010. Archived from the original on 23 August 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2010.
Logical Constructions. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2016. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2011.
Baker, Alan (25 February 2010). "Simplicity". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2011 Edition). Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
"What is Occam's Razor?". math.ucr.edu. Archived from the original on 6 July 2017.
Stormy Dawn (17 July 2017). Everywhere The Soles of Your Feet Shall Tread. Archway. ISBN 9781480838024. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
"ad hoc hypothesis - The Skeptic's Dictionary - Skepdic.com". skepdic.com. Archived from the original on 27 April 2009.
Green, K. C.; Armstrong, J. S. (2015). "Simple versus complex forecasting: The evidence". Journal of Business Research. 68 (8): 1678–1685. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.03.026. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2019.(subscription required)
MacKay, David J. C. (2003). Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms (PDF). Bibcode:2003itil.book.....M. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 September 2012.
Jefferys, William H.; Berger, James O. (1991). "Ockham's Razor and Bayesian Statistics" (PDF). American Scientist. 80 (1): 64–72. JSTOR 29774559. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2005. (preprint available as "Sharpening Occam's Razor on a Bayesian Strop").
Sober, Elliott (2004). "What is the Problem of Simplicity?". In Zellner, Arnold; Keuzenkamp, Hugo A.; McAleer, Michael (eds.). Simplicity, Inference and Modeling: Keeping it Sophisticatedly Simple. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. pp. 13–31. ISBN 978-0-521-80361-8. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2012. Paper as PDF.
Einstein, Albert (1905). "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?". Annalen der Physik (in German). 323 (18): 639–41. Bibcode:1905AnP...323..639E. doi:10.1002/andp.19053231314. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
Einstein, Albert (1934). "On the Method of Theoretical Physics". Philosophy of Science. 1 (2): 165 [163–169]. doi:10.1086/286316. JSTOR 184387. S2CID 44787169. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
Mettenheim, Christoph von (1998). Popper Versus Einstein: On the Philosophical Foundations of Physics. Mohr Siebeck. p. 34. ISBN 978-3-16-146910-7. Archived from the original on 22 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
Geis, Gilbert; Geis, Professor Emeritus of Criminology Law and & Society Gilbert; Bienen, Leigh B. (1998). Crimes of the Century: From Leopold and Loeb to O.J. Simpson. UPNE. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-55553-360-1. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
"Everything Should Be Made as Simple as Possible, But Not Simpler". 13 May 2011. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012.
Alan Baker (2010) [2004]. "Simplicity". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. California: Stanford University. Archived from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2005.
Paul Pojman (2009). "Ernst Mach". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. California: Stanford University. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
"William Ockham". Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford. Archived from the original on 7 October 2019. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
"SUMMA THEOLOGICA: The existence of God (Prima Pars, Q. 2)". Newadvent.org. Archived from the original on 28 April 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
p. 282, Mémoires du docteur F. Antommarchi, ou les derniers momens de Napoléon Archived 14 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine, vol. 1, 1825, Paris: Barrois L'Ainé
Tonry, Michael (2005). "Obsolescence and Immanence in Penal Theory and Policy" (PDF). Columbia Law Review. 105: 1233–1275. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2006.
Nannen, Volker. "A short introduction to Model Selection, Kolmogorov Complexity and Minimum Description Length" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 3 July 2010.
"Algorithmic Information Theory". Archived from the original on 24 December 2007.
David L. Dowe (2010): "MML, hybrid Bayesian network graphical models, statistical consistency, invariance and uniqueness. A formal theory of inductive inference." Handbook of the Philosophy of Science – (HPS Volume 7) Philosophy of Statistics, Elsevier 2010 Page(s):901–982. https://web.archive.org/web/20140204001435/http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.185.709&rep=rep1&type=pdf
Scott Needham and David L. Dowe (2001):" Message Length as an Effective Ockham's Razor in Decision Tree Induction." Proc. 8th International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AI+STATS 2001), Key West, Florida, U.S.A., January 2001 Page(s): 253–260 "2001 Ockham.pdf" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2015.
Berners-Lee, Tim (4 March 2013). "Principles of Design". World Wide Web Consortium. Archived from the original on 15 June 2022. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
Robert T. Carroll (12 September 2014). "Occam's Razor". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
Immanuel Kant (1929). Norman Kemp-Smith transl (ed.). The Critique of Pure Reason. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 92. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 27 October 2012. Entium varietates non-temere esse minuendas
Gordon Woo (20 June 2011). Calculating Catastrophe. World Scientific. pp. 303–. ISBN 978-1-84816-893-0. Archived from the original on 28 October 2023. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
Mazin, Igor (April 2022). "Inverse Occam's razor". Nature Physics. 18 (4): 367–368. arXiv:2204.08284. doi:10.1038/s41567-022-01575-2. S2CID 247832936. Archived from the original on 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
Korteweg, Leon (2 December 2016). "QED 2016 – verslag van een lang weekend tussen skeptici". Skepter (in Dutch). 29 (4). Stichting Skepsis: 45–46. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
Hyde, Deborah (2012). "The Skeptic Magazine Awards 2011: Winners". The Skeptic. Vol. 23, no. 4. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017.

zenodo.org

Einstein, Albert (1905). "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?". Annalen der Physik (in German). 323 (18): 639–41. Bibcode:1905AnP...323..639E. doi:10.1002/andp.19053231314. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.