Tautz D, Domazet-Lošo T (August 2011). "The evolutionary origin of orphan genes". Nature Reviews. Genetics. 12 (10): 692–702. doi:10.1038/nrg3053. PMID21878963. S2CID31738556.
Khalturin K, Hemmrich G, Fraune S, Augustin R, Bosch TC (September 2009). "More than just orphans: are taxonomically-restricted genes important in evolution?". Trends in Genetics. 25 (9): 404–413. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2009.07.006. PMID19716618.
Domazet-Loso T, Brajković J, Tautz D (November 2007). "A phylostratigraphy approach to uncover the genomic history of major adaptations in metazoan lineages". Trends in Genetics. 23 (11): 533–539. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2007.08.014. PMID18029048.
Hunter R. Johnson; Jessica A. Blandino; Beatriz C. Mercado; José A. Galván; William J. Higgins; Nathan H. Lents (June 2022). "The evolution of de novo human-specific microRNA genes on chromosome 21". American Journal of Biological Anthropology. 178 (2): 223–243. doi:10.1002/ajpa.24504. S2CID247240062.
Mukherjee S, Panda A, Ghosh TC (June 2015). "Elucidating evolutionary features and functional implications of orphan genes in Leishmania major". Infection, Genetics and Evolution. 32: 330–337. doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2015.03.031. PMID25843649.
Tautz D, Domazet-Lošo T (August 2011). "The evolutionary origin of orphan genes". Nature Reviews. Genetics. 12 (10): 692–702. doi:10.1038/nrg3053. PMID21878963. S2CID31738556.
Khalturin K, Hemmrich G, Fraune S, Augustin R, Bosch TC (September 2009). "More than just orphans: are taxonomically-restricted genes important in evolution?". Trends in Genetics. 25 (9): 404–413. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2009.07.006. PMID19716618.
Domazet-Loso T, Brajković J, Tautz D (November 2007). "A phylostratigraphy approach to uncover the genomic history of major adaptations in metazoan lineages". Trends in Genetics. 23 (11): 533–539. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2007.08.014. PMID18029048.
Mukherjee S, Panda A, Ghosh TC (June 2015). "Elucidating evolutionary features and functional implications of orphan genes in Leishmania major". Infection, Genetics and Evolution. 32: 330–337. doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2015.03.031. PMID25843649.
Hunter R. Johnson; Jessica A. Blandino; Beatriz C. Mercado; José A. Galván; William J. Higgins; Nathan H. Lents (June 2022). "The evolution of de novo human-specific microRNA genes on chromosome 21". American Journal of Biological Anthropology. 178 (2): 223–243. doi:10.1002/ajpa.24504. S2CID247240062.