Osman I (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Osman I" in English language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank English rank
1st place
1st place
3rd place
3rd place
6th place
6th place
1,047th place
1,015th place
1,221st place
2,301st place
2nd place
2nd place
40th place
58th place
121st place
142nd place
low place
low place
5th place
5th place
962nd place
2,326th place
low place
low place
4,440th place
low place
2,819th place
low place
889th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
5,089th place
low place
low place
low place
3,576th place
2,563rd place
low place
low place
low place
low place
5,072nd place
low place
low place
low place
7th place
7th place
3,614th place
low place

academia.edu

almesbar.net

alwatanvoice.com

pulpit.alwatanvoice.com

  • Kafadar, Cemal (1999). "Takawwun al-dawla al-Uthmānīya" [Formation of the Ottoman Empire]. Al-Ijtihād (in Arabic). 16 (41–42). Translated by al-Ḥarith, ʻAbd al-Laṭīf. Beirut: Dār al-Ijtihād lil-Abḥāth wa-al-Tarjamah wa-al-Nashr: 65–66. Archived from the original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2015.

archive.org

birgun.net

books.google.com

britannica.com

  • "Osman I". Encyclopedia Britannica. 18 May 2023. Osman I, also called Osman Gazi, (born c. 1258—died 1324 or 1326), ruler of a Turkmen principality in northwestern Anatolia who is regarded as the founder of the Ottoman Turkish state.
  • "Osman I". Encyclopedia Britannica. 18 May 2023.

deremilitari.org

docs.google.com

doi.org

doi.org

  • Kermeli, Eugenia (2009). "Osman I". In Ágoston, Gábor; Masters, Bruce (eds.). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. p. 445. Apart from these chronicles, there are later sources that begin to establish Osman as a mythic figure. From the 16th century onward a number of dynastic myths are used by Ottoman and Western authors, endowing the founder of the dynasty with more exalted origins. Among these is recounted the famous "dream of Osman" which is supposed to have taken place while he was a guest in the house of a sheikh, Edebali. [...] This highly symbolic narrative should be understood, however, as an example of eschatological mythology required by the subsequent success of the Ottoman emirate to surround the founder of the dynasty with supernatural vision, providential success, and an illustrious genealogy.
    • Imber, Colin (1987). "The Ottoman Dynastic Myth". Turcica. 19: 7–27. doi:10.2143/TURC.19.0.2014268. The attraction of Aşıkpasazade's story was not only that it furnished an episode proving that God had bestowed rulership on the Ottomans, but also that it provided, side by side with the physical descent from Oguz Khan, a spiritual descent. [...] Hence the physical union of Osman with a saint's daughter gave the dynasty a spiritual legitimacy and became, after the 1480s, an integral feature of dynastic mythology.
    • Babinger, Franz (1993). "Mīk̲h̲āl-Og̲h̲lu". The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. VII (New ed.). Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 34–35. doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_5193. ISBN 90-04-09419-9.

    dx.doi.org

download-date-history-pdf-ebooks.com

fulcrum.org

iasj.net

internethaber.com

islamansiklopedisi.org.tr

islamicpublishing.org

islamway.net

ar.islamway.net

noormags.ir

nytimes.com

timesmachine.nytimes.com

pdf-books.org

rafed.net

books.rafed.net

shamela.ws

sozcu.com.tr

web.archive.org

wikimedia.org

upload.wikimedia.org

worldcat.org

yorku.ca