Pacer (British Rail) (English Wikipedia)

Vehicle Diagram Book No. 220 for Diesel Multiple Unit Trains (Railcars) (PDF). Derby: British Railways Board. 1982. DP240, DP241, DR205. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2016. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Safety fears over commuter trains". BBC News. 2 July 1999. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
"Train driver averts disaster". BBC News. 23 June 1999. Retrieved 15 January 2021.

bbc.com

Kelly, Jon (7 March 2016). "Pacers: The train that the UK has struggled to get rid of". BBC News Magazine. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
"Pacer trains 'could be used as village halls'". BBC News. 28 May 2019. Retrieved 13 June 2019.

caerphilly.observer

Williams, Rhys (4 June 2021). "Pacer trains taken off Valleys lines after 30 years". Caerphilly Observer. Retrieved 5 June 2021.

doi.org

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk

"First Class 230 begins passenger services between Bletchley and Bedford". London Northwestern Railway. 23 April 2019.

manchestereveningnews.co.uk

Slater, Chris (27 November 2020). "Final call for hated pacer trains as last Northern 'truck on tracks' makes final journey". Manchester Evening News. Reach plc. Retrieved 15 January 2021.

northernrail.org

"Angel Trains leases 30 Class 158 diesel multiple units to Northern Rail" (PDF). Northern Rail. 13 March 2007.^{[permanent dead link‍]}

openlibrary.org

Thomas, David St John; Whitehouse, Patrick (1990). BR in the Eighties. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 978-0-7153-9854-8. OL 11253354M. Wikidata Q112224535.

porterbrook.com

"Class 144 Evolution" (PDF). Porterbrook. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
"Brochure: Class 1143 & 144 Diesel Multiple Units" (PDF). Porterbrook. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2015.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

railjournal.com

"£800m fleet renewal plan for new Welsh franchise". International Railway Journal. 4 June 2018.

railmagazine.com

"Pacers: the unlikely local heroes…". Rail. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Browne, Stefanie (15 January 2015). "Vivarail ready to start converting first LU D-Stock". Rail. Bauer Consumer Media. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
"Porterbrook's rebuilt Pacer set to enter traffic in April". Rail Magazine. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.

railnews.co.uk

"Last departure for Welsh Pacers". Railnews. 1 June 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2021.

railwaygazette.com

"Pacers to continue into 2020, operators confirm". Railway Gazette. DVV Media Group. 22 October 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
"Porterbrook unveils Pacer DMU life-extension demonstrator". Railway Gazette International. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2015.

railwaysarchive.co.uk

Report by the Health and Safety Executive's Railway Inspectorate into the train accident at Winsford South Junction on 23 June 1999 (PDF) (Report). Health and Safety Executive. 17 September 1999. Retrieved 15 January 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.

theguardian.com

Topham, Gwyn (27 February 2015). "New trains to replace north of England's ageing rolling stock by 2020". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 January 2021.

vivarail.co.uk

"Class 484 - Trains for the Isle of Wight". VIVARAIL.

web.archive.org

Bradley, Simon (17 October 2015). "Will Pacer trains trundle into history at last?". The Yorkshire Post. JPIMedia. Archived from the original on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
Vehicle Diagram Book No. 220 for Diesel Multiple Unit Trains (Railcars) (PDF). Derby: British Railways Board. 1982. DP240, DP241, DR205. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2016. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
"Pacers: the unlikely local heroes…". Rail. 12 August 2019. Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Porterbrook unveils Pacer DMU life-extension demonstrator". Railway Gazette International. 29 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2015.
"Class 144 Evolution" (PDF). Porterbrook. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.
"Brochure: Class 1143 & 144 Diesel Multiple Units" (PDF). Porterbrook. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
"Porterbrook's rebuilt Pacer set to enter traffic in April". Rail Magazine. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2015.

wikidata.org

Thomas, David St John; Whitehouse, Patrick (1990). BR in the Eighties. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 978-0-7153-9854-8. OL 11253354M. Wikidata Q112224535.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Shore, A. G. L. (1987). "British Rail Diesel Multiple Unit Replacement Programme". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Transport Engineering. 201 (2): 115–122. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1008.3291. doi:10.1243/PIME_PROC_1987_201_165_02. ISSN 0265-1904. S2CID 109194039.
Knight, Steve (November 1986). "Class 140 moves to Eastern Region". Rail Enthusiast. No. 62. EMAP National Publications. p. 30. ISSN 0262-561X. OCLC 49957965.
Fox, Peter (1987). Multiple Unit Pocket Book. British Railways Pocket Book No.2 (Summer/Autumn 1987 ed.). Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. p. 42. ISBN 0906579740. OCLC 613347580.

yorkshirepost.co.uk

Bradley, Simon (17 October 2015). "Will Pacer trains trundle into history at last?". The Yorkshire Post. JPIMedia. Archived from the original on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 15 January 2021.