PageRank (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "PageRank" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

49web.archive.org

1^st place

22doi.org

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13arxiv.org

69^th place

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12semanticscholar.org

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10harvard.edu

18^th place

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9nih.gov

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8stanford.edu

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6google.com

163^rd place

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5psu.edu

207^th place

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4searchengineland.com

7,076^th place

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4worldcat.org

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3mattcutts.com

low place

2patents.google.com

1,182^nd place

725^th place

2handle.net

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2bradlove.org

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2rankdex.com

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2forbes.com

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2seomoz.org

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2support.google.com

1,091^st place

936^th place

2searchenginewatch.com

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2uniroma1.it

9,576^th place

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1nyu.edu

1,174^th place

773^rd place

1nytimes.com

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1podomatic.com

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1tugraz.at

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1archive.org

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1redorbit.com

7,503^rd place

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1stanfordalumni.org

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9,796^th place

1managedadmin.com

low place

1searchenginejournal.com

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1bloomberg.com

99^th place

77^th place

1developers.google.com

2,697^th place

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1microsoft.com

153^rd place

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1bbc.co.uk

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1acm.org

1,185^th place

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1techcrunch.com

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1yahoo.com

38^th place

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1cnr.it

6,667^th place

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1googleblog.blogspot.com

3,598^th place

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acm.org

dl.acm.org

Gupta, Pankaj; Goel, Ashish; Lin, Jimmy; Sharma, Aneesh; Wang, Dong; Zadeh, Reza (2013). "WTF: The Who to Follow Service at Twitter". Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on World Wide Web. ACM. pp. 505–514. doi:10.1145/2488388.2488433. ISBN 978-1-4503-2035-1. S2CID 207205045. Retrieved 11 December 2018.

archive.org

David Vise & Mark Malseed (2005). The Google Story. Delacorte Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-553-80457-7.

arxiv.org

Sinn, Rainer; Ziegler, Günter M. (2022-10-31). "Landau on Chess Tournaments and Google's PageRank". arXiv:2210.17300 [math.HO].
Taher Haveliwala & Sepandar Kamvar (March 2003). "The Second Eigenvalue of the Google Matrix" (PDF). Stanford University Technical Report: 7056. arXiv:math/0307056. Bibcode:2003math......7056N. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-12-17.
Massimo Franceschet (2010). "PageRank: Standing on the shoulders of giants". arXiv:1002.2858 [cs.IR].
Nicola Perra and Santo Fortunato; Fortunato (September 2008). "Spectral centrality measures in complex networks". Phys. Rev. E. 78 (3): 36107. arXiv:0805.3322. Bibcode:2008PhRvE..78c6107P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.78.036107. PMID 18851105. S2CID 1755112.
Vince Grolmusz (2015). "A Note on the PageRank of Undirected Graphs". Information Processing Letters. 115 (6–8): 633–634. arXiv:1205.1960. doi:10.1016/j.ipl.2015.02.015. S2CID 9855132.
Peteris Daugulis; Daugulis (2012). "A note on a generalization of eigenvector centrality for bipartite graphs and applications". Networks. 59 (2): 261–264. arXiv:1610.01544. doi:10.1002/net.20442. S2CID 1436859.
Atish Das Sarma; Anisur Rahaman Molla; Gopal Pandurangan; Eli Upfal (2015). "Fast Distributed PageRank Computation". Theoretical Computer Science. 561: 113–121. arXiv:1208.3071. doi:10.1016/j.tcs.2014.04.003. S2CID 10284718.
Gleich, David F. (January 2015). "PageRank Beyond the Web". SIAM Review. 57 (3): 321–363. arXiv:1407.5107. doi:10.1137/140976649. S2CID 8375649.
Johan Bollen; Marko A. Rodriguez; Herbert Van de Sompel (December 2006). "MESUR: Usage-based metrics of scholarly impact". Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. arXiv:cs.GL/0601030. Bibcode:2006cs........1030B. doi:10.1145/1255175.1255273. ISBN 978-1-59593-644-8. S2CID 3115544.
Peña, Javier López; Touchette, Hugo (2012-06-28). "A network theory analysis of football strategies". arXiv:1206.6904 [math.CO].
B. Jiang (2006). "Ranking spaces for predicting human movement in an urban environment". International Journal of Geographical Information Science. 23 (7): 823–837. arXiv:physics/0612011. Bibcode:2009IJGIS..23..823J. doi:10.1080/13658810802022822. S2CID 26880621.
Jiang B.; Zhao S. & Yin J. (2008). "Self-organized natural roads for predicting traffic flow: a sensitivity study". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. P07008 (7): 008. arXiv:0804.1630. Bibcode:2008JSMTE..07..008J. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2008/07/P07008. S2CID 118605727.
Wang S.; Schreckenberg M.; Guhr T (2023). "Transitions between quasi-stationary states in traffic systems: Cologne orbital motorways as an example". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2023 (9): 093401. arXiv:2302.14596. Bibcode:2023JSMTE2023i3401W. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/acf210. S2CID 257232659.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Burns, Judith (2009-09-04). "Google trick tracks extinctions". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2011-05-12. Retrieved 2011-05-27.

bloomberg.com

Clark, Jack. "Google Turning Its Lucrative Web Search Over to AI Machines". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 26 March 2016.

bradlove.org

Bradley C. Love & Steven A. Sloman. "Mutability and the determinants of conceptual transformability" (PDF). Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. pp. 654–659. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-12-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23.
"How a CogSci undergrad invented PageRank three years before Google". bradlove.org. Archived from the original on 2017-12-11. Retrieved 2017-12-23.

cnr.it

nmis.isti.cnr.it

Andrea Esuli & Fabrizio Sebastiani. "PageRanking WordNet synsets: An Application to Opinion-Related Properties" (PDF). In Proceedings of the 35th Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Prague, CZ, 2007, pp. 424–431. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 28, 2007. Retrieved June 30, 2007.

developers.google.com

"Evolving". Google Developers. Retrieved 2022-02-08.

doi.org

Brin, S.; Page, L. (1998). "The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine" (PDF). Computer Networks and ISDN Systems. 30 (1–7): 107–117. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.115.5930. doi:10.1016/S0169-7552(98)00110-X. ISSN 0169-7552. S2CID 7587743. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-27.
Gabriel Pinski & Francis Narin (1976). "Citation influence for journal aggregates of scientific publications: Theory, with application to the literature of physics". Information Processing & Management. 12 (5): 297–312. doi:10.1016/0306-4573(76)90048-0.
Thomas Saaty (1977). "A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures". Journal of Mathematical Psychology. 15 (3): 234–281. doi:10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5. hdl:10338.dmlcz/101787.
Li, Yanhong (August 6, 2002). "Toward a qualitative search engine". IEEE Internet Computing. 2 (4): 24–29. doi:10.1109/4236.707687.
Gianna M. Del Corso; Antonio Gullí; Francesco Romani (2004). "Fast PageRank Computation Via a Sparse Linear System (Extended Abstract)". In Stefano Leonardi (ed.). Algorithms and Models for the Web-Graph: Third International Workshop, WAW 2004, Rome, Italy, October 16, 2004. Proceedings. pp. 118–130. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.58.9060. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30216-2_10. ISBN 978-3-540-23427-2.
Nicola Perra and Santo Fortunato; Fortunato (September 2008). "Spectral centrality measures in complex networks". Phys. Rev. E. 78 (3): 36107. arXiv:0805.3322. Bibcode:2008PhRvE..78c6107P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.78.036107. PMID 18851105. S2CID 1755112.
Vince Grolmusz (2015). "A Note on the PageRank of Undirected Graphs". Information Processing Letters. 115 (6–8): 633–634. arXiv:1205.1960. doi:10.1016/j.ipl.2015.02.015. S2CID 9855132.
Peteris Daugulis; Daugulis (2012). "A note on a generalization of eigenvector centrality for bipartite graphs and applications". Networks. 59 (2): 261–264. arXiv:1610.01544. doi:10.1002/net.20442. S2CID 1436859.
Atish Das Sarma; Anisur Rahaman Molla; Gopal Pandurangan; Eli Upfal (2015). "Fast Distributed PageRank Computation". Theoretical Computer Science. 561: 113–121. arXiv:1208.3071. doi:10.1016/j.tcs.2014.04.003. S2CID 10284718.
Gleich, David F. (January 2015). "PageRank Beyond the Web". SIAM Review. 57 (3): 321–363. arXiv:1407.5107. doi:10.1137/140976649. S2CID 8375649.
Senanayake, Upul; Piraveenan, Mahendra; Zomaya, Albert (2015). "The Pagerank-Index: Going beyond Citation Counts in Quantifying Scientific Impact of Researchers". PLOS ONE. 10 (8): e0134794. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1034794S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134794. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4545754. PMID 26288312.
G. Ivan & V. Grolmusz (2011). "When the Web meets the cell: using personalized PageRank for analyzing protein interaction networks". Bioinformatics. 27 (3): 405–7. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btq680. PMID 21149343.
D. Banky and G. Ivan and V. Grolmusz (2013). "Equal opportunity for low-degree network nodes: a PageRank-based method for protein target identification in metabolic graphs". PLOS ONE. 8 (1): 405–7. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...854204B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054204. PMC 3558500. PMID 23382878.
Benjamin M. Schmidt & Matthew M. Chingos (2007). "Ranking Doctoral Programs by Placement: A New Method" (PDF). PS: Political Science and Politics. 40 (July): 523–529. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.582.9402. doi:10.1017/s1049096507070771. S2CID 6012229. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-13.
Johan Bollen; Marko A. Rodriguez; Herbert Van de Sompel (December 2006). "MESUR: Usage-based metrics of scholarly impact". Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. arXiv:cs.GL/0601030. Bibcode:2006cs........1030B. doi:10.1145/1255175.1255273. ISBN 978-1-59593-644-8. S2CID 3115544.
Fletcher, Jack McKay; Wennekers, Thomas (2017). "From Structure to Activity: Using Centrality Measures to Predict Neuronal Activity". International Journal of Neural Systems. 28 (2): 1750013. doi:10.1142/S0129065717500137. hdl:10026.1/9713. PMID 28076982.
Gupta, Pankaj; Goel, Ashish; Lin, Jimmy; Sharma, Aneesh; Wang, Dong; Zadeh, Reza (2013). "WTF: The Who to Follow Service at Twitter". Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on World Wide Web. ACM. pp. 505–514. doi:10.1145/2488388.2488433. ISBN 978-1-4503-2035-1. S2CID 207205045. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
Zack, Laurie; Lamb, Ron; Ball, Sarah (2012-12-31). "An application of Google's PageRank to NFL rankings". Involve: A Journal of Mathematics. 5 (4): 463–471. doi:10.2140/involve.2012.5.463. ISSN 1944-4184.
Beggs, Clive B.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Emmonds, Stacey; Jones, Ben (2017-06-02). Zhou, Wei-Xing (ed.). "A novel application of PageRank and user preference algorithms for assessing the relative performance of track athletes in competition". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178458. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278458B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178458. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5456068. PMID 28575009.
B. Jiang (2006). "Ranking spaces for predicting human movement in an urban environment". International Journal of Geographical Information Science. 23 (7): 823–837. arXiv:physics/0612011. Bibcode:2009IJGIS..23..823J. doi:10.1080/13658810802022822. S2CID 26880621.
Jiang B.; Zhao S. & Yin J. (2008). "Self-organized natural roads for predicting traffic flow: a sensitivity study". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. P07008 (7): 008. arXiv:0804.1630. Bibcode:2008JSMTE..07..008J. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2008/07/P07008. S2CID 118605727.
Wang S.; Schreckenberg M.; Guhr T (2023). "Transitions between quasi-stationary states in traffic systems: Cologne orbital motorways as an example". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2023 (9): 093401. arXiv:2302.14596. Bibcode:2023JSMTE2023i3401W. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/acf210. S2CID 257232659.

forbes.com

Greenberg, Andy, "The Man Who's Beating Google" Archived 2013-03-08 at the Wayback Machine, Forbes magazine, October 05, 2009
Altucher, James (March 18, 2011). "10 Unusual Things About Google". Forbes. Archived from the original on 16 June 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.

google.com

"Facts about Google and Competition". Archived from the original on 4 November 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
Cutts, Matt. "Algorithms Rank Relevant Results Higher". Archived from the original on July 2, 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
USPTO, "Hypertext Document Retrieval System and Method" Archived 2011-12-05 at the Wayback Machine, U.S. Patent number: 5920859, Inventor: Yanhong Li, Filing date: Feb 5, 1997, Issue date: Jul 6, 1999
"Our products and services". Archived from the original on 2008-06-23. Retrieved 2011-05-27.
"Google Press Center: Fun Facts". Archived from the original on 2001-07-15.
Susan Moskwa. "PageRank Distribution Removed From WMT". Archived from the original on October 17, 2009. Retrieved October 16, 2009.

googleblog.blogspot.com

"Preventing Comment Spam". Google. Archived from the original on June 12, 2005. Retrieved January 1, 2005.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Thomas Saaty (1977). "A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures". Journal of Mathematical Psychology. 15 (3): 234–281. doi:10.1016/0022-2496(77)90033-5. hdl:10338.dmlcz/101787.
Fletcher, Jack McKay; Wennekers, Thomas (2017). "From Structure to Activity: Using Centrality Measures to Predict Neuronal Activity". International Journal of Neural Systems. 28 (2): 1750013. doi:10.1142/S0129065717500137. hdl:10026.1/9713. PMID 28076982.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Taher Haveliwala & Sepandar Kamvar (March 2003). "The Second Eigenvalue of the Google Matrix" (PDF). Stanford University Technical Report: 7056. arXiv:math/0307056. Bibcode:2003math......7056N. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-12-17.
Nicola Perra and Santo Fortunato; Fortunato (September 2008). "Spectral centrality measures in complex networks". Phys. Rev. E. 78 (3): 36107. arXiv:0805.3322. Bibcode:2008PhRvE..78c6107P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.78.036107. PMID 18851105. S2CID 1755112.
Senanayake, Upul; Piraveenan, Mahendra; Zomaya, Albert (2015). "The Pagerank-Index: Going beyond Citation Counts in Quantifying Scientific Impact of Researchers". PLOS ONE. 10 (8): e0134794. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1034794S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134794. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4545754. PMID 26288312.
D. Banky and G. Ivan and V. Grolmusz (2013). "Equal opportunity for low-degree network nodes: a PageRank-based method for protein target identification in metabolic graphs". PLOS ONE. 8 (1): 405–7. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...854204B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054204. PMC 3558500. PMID 23382878.
Johan Bollen; Marko A. Rodriguez; Herbert Van de Sompel (December 2006). "MESUR: Usage-based metrics of scholarly impact". Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. arXiv:cs.GL/0601030. Bibcode:2006cs........1030B. doi:10.1145/1255175.1255273. ISBN 978-1-59593-644-8. S2CID 3115544.
Beggs, Clive B.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Emmonds, Stacey; Jones, Ben (2017-06-02). Zhou, Wei-Xing (ed.). "A novel application of PageRank and user preference algorithms for assessing the relative performance of track athletes in competition". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178458. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278458B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178458. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5456068. PMID 28575009.
B. Jiang (2006). "Ranking spaces for predicting human movement in an urban environment". International Journal of Geographical Information Science. 23 (7): 823–837. arXiv:physics/0612011. Bibcode:2009IJGIS..23..823J. doi:10.1080/13658810802022822. S2CID 26880621.
Jiang B.; Zhao S. & Yin J. (2008). "Self-organized natural roads for predicting traffic flow: a sensitivity study". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. P07008 (7): 008. arXiv:0804.1630. Bibcode:2008JSMTE..07..008J. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2008/07/P07008. S2CID 118605727.
Wang S.; Schreckenberg M.; Guhr T (2023). "Transitions between quasi-stationary states in traffic systems: Cologne orbital motorways as an example". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2023 (9): 093401. arXiv:2302.14596. Bibcode:2023JSMTE2023i3401W. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/acf210. S2CID 257232659.

people.fas.harvard.edu

Benjamin M. Schmidt & Matthew M. Chingos (2007). "Ranking Doctoral Programs by Placement: A New Method" (PDF). PS: Political Science and Politics. 40 (July): 523–529. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.582.9402. doi:10.1017/s1049096507070771. S2CID 6012229. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-13.

managedadmin.com

Bartleman, Wil (2014-10-12). "Google Page Rank Update is Not Coming". Managed Admin. Archived from the original on 2015-04-02. Retrieved 2014-10-12.

mattcutts.com

Matt Cutts's blog: Straight from Google: What You Need to Know Archived 2010-02-07 at the Wayback Machine, see page 15 of his slides.
"How to report paid links". mattcutts.com/blog. April 14, 2007. Archived from the original on May 28, 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
"PageRank sculpting". Mattcutts.com. 2009-06-15. Archived from the original on 2011-05-11. Retrieved 2011-05-27.

microsoft.com

research.microsoft.com

Matthew Richardson & Pedro Domingos, A. (2001). The Intelligent Surfer:Probabilistic Combination of Link and Content Information in PageRank (PDF). pp. 1441–1448. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-03-04.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Nicola Perra and Santo Fortunato; Fortunato (September 2008). "Spectral centrality measures in complex networks". Phys. Rev. E. 78 (3): 36107. arXiv:0805.3322. Bibcode:2008PhRvE..78c6107P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.78.036107. PMID 18851105. S2CID 1755112.
Senanayake, Upul; Piraveenan, Mahendra; Zomaya, Albert (2015). "The Pagerank-Index: Going beyond Citation Counts in Quantifying Scientific Impact of Researchers". PLOS ONE. 10 (8): e0134794. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1034794S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134794. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4545754. PMID 26288312.
G. Ivan & V. Grolmusz (2011). "When the Web meets the cell: using personalized PageRank for analyzing protein interaction networks". Bioinformatics. 27 (3): 405–7. doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btq680. PMID 21149343.
D. Banky and G. Ivan and V. Grolmusz (2013). "Equal opportunity for low-degree network nodes: a PageRank-based method for protein target identification in metabolic graphs". PLOS ONE. 8 (1): 405–7. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...854204B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054204. PMC 3558500. PMID 23382878.
Fletcher, Jack McKay; Wennekers, Thomas (2017). "From Structure to Activity: Using Centrality Measures to Predict Neuronal Activity". International Journal of Neural Systems. 28 (2): 1750013. doi:10.1142/S0129065717500137. hdl:10026.1/9713. PMID 28076982.
Beggs, Clive B.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Emmonds, Stacey; Jones, Ben (2017-06-02). Zhou, Wei-Xing (ed.). "A novel application of PageRank and user preference algorithms for assessing the relative performance of track athletes in competition". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178458. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278458B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178458. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5456068. PMID 28575009.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Senanayake, Upul; Piraveenan, Mahendra; Zomaya, Albert (2015). "The Pagerank-Index: Going beyond Citation Counts in Quantifying Scientific Impact of Researchers". PLOS ONE. 10 (8): e0134794. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1034794S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0134794. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4545754. PMID 26288312.
D. Banky and G. Ivan and V. Grolmusz (2013). "Equal opportunity for low-degree network nodes: a PageRank-based method for protein target identification in metabolic graphs". PLOS ONE. 8 (1): 405–7. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...854204B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054204. PMC 3558500. PMID 23382878.
Beggs, Clive B.; Shepherd, Simon J.; Emmonds, Stacey; Jones, Ben (2017-06-02). Zhou, Wei-Xing (ed.). "A novel application of PageRank and user preference algorithms for assessing the relative performance of track athletes in competition". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178458. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278458B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178458. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5456068. PMID 28575009.

nytimes.com

"The Rise of Baidu (That's Chinese for Google)". The New York Times. 17 September 2006. Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.

nyu.edu

cs.nyu.edu

Wang, Ziyang. "Improved Link-Based Algorithms for Ranking Web Pages" (PDF). cs.nyu.edu. New York University, Department of Computer Science. Retrieved 7 August 2023.

patents.google.com

"US7058628B1 - Method for node ranking in a linked database - Google Patents". Google Patents. Archived from the original on January 16, 2020. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
"Method for node ranking in a linked database". Google Patents. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 19 October 2015.

podomatic.com

Greg Wientjes. "Hector Garcia-Molina: Stanford Computer Science Professor and Advisor to Sergey". pp. minutes 25.45-32.50, 34.00 – 38.20. Retrieved 2019-12-06.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Brin, S.; Page, L. (1998). "The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual Web search engine" (PDF). Computer Networks and ISDN Systems. 30 (1–7): 107–117. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.115.5930. doi:10.1016/S0169-7552(98)00110-X. ISSN 0169-7552. S2CID 7587743. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-27.
Gianna M. Del Corso; Antonio Gullí; Francesco Romani (2004). "Fast PageRank Computation Via a Sparse Linear System (Extended Abstract)". In Stefano Leonardi (ed.). Algorithms and Models for the Web-Graph: Third International Workshop, WAW 2004, Rome, Italy, October 16, 2004. Proceedings. pp. 118–130. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.58.9060. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30216-2_10. ISBN 978-3-540-23427-2.
Arasu, A.; Novak, J.; Tomkins, A.; Tomlin, J. (2002). "PageRank computation and the structure of the web: Experiments and algorithms". Proceedings of the Eleventh International World Wide Web Conference, Poster Track. Brisbane, Australia. pp. 107–117. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.18.5264.
Benjamin M. Schmidt & Matthew M. Chingos (2007). "Ranking Doctoral Programs by Placement: A New Method" (PDF). PS: Political Science and Politics. 40 (July): 523–529. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.582.9402. doi:10.1017/s1049096507070771. S2CID 6012229. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-13.
"Autopoietic Information Systems in Modern Organizations". CiteSeerX 10.1.1.148.9274.

rankdex.com

"About: RankDex" Archived 2015-05-25 at the Wayback Machine, RankDex; accessed 3 May 2014.
"About: RankDex" Archived 2012-01-20 at the Wayback Machine, rankdex.com

redorbit.com

Lisa M. Krieger (1 December 2005). "Stanford Earns $336 Million Off Google Stock". San Jose Mercury News. Archived from the original on 8 April 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-25 – via cited by redOrbit.

searchenginejournal.com

Southern, Matt (2016-04-19). "Google PageRank Officially Shuts its Doors to the Public". Search Engine Journal. Archived from the original on 2017-04-13.

searchengineland.com

Sullivan, Danny (2007-04-26). "What Is Google PageRank? A Guide For Searchers & Webmasters". Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on 2016-07-03.
"FAQ: All About The New Google "Hummingbird" Algorithm". Search Engine Land. 26 September 2013. Archived from the original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
Schwartz, Barry (March 8, 2016). "Google has confirmed it is removing Toolbar PageRank". Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016.
Schwartz, Barry (18 April 2016). "Google Toolbar PageRank officially goes dark". Search Engine Land. Archived from the original on 2016-04-21.

searchenginewatch.com

Search Engine Watch: Google Directory Has Been Shut Down July 25, 2011
"So...You Think SEO Has Changed". 19 March 2014. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

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seomoz.org

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stanford.edu

ilpubs.stanford.edu

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dbpubs.stanford.edu

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infolab.stanford.edu

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www-cs-students.stanford.edu

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stanfordalumni.org

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techcrunch.com

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tugraz.at

iicm.tugraz.at

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uniroma1.it

dsi.uniroma1.it

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wwwusers.di.uniroma1.it

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web.archive.org

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worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

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yahoo.com

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