Eugene Tompkins, Quincy Kilby (1908), The history of the Boston Theatre, 1854–1901, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, OCLC1384867, OL7196562M
Michael Bennett Leavitt (1912), Fifty years in the theatrical management, New York: Broadway Pub. Co., OL7252273M
Charles E. L. Wingate (1888), The playgoers' year-book, for 1888, Boston: State Pub. Co., OL17937497M
John Bouvé Clapp and Edwin Francis Edget (1899), Players of the present, New York: Dunlap Society, ISBN0-8337-0577-6, OL4576404M, 0833705776
Who's who on the stage; the dramatic reference book and biographic al dictionary of the theatre, New York: W. Browne & F. A. Austin, 1906, OCLC1548066, OL24156687M
Eugene Tompkins, Quincy Kilby (1908), The history of the Boston Theatre, 1854–1901, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, OCLC1384867, OL7196562M
Who's who on the stage; the dramatic reference book and biographic al dictionary of the theatre, New York: W. Browne & F. A. Austin, 1906, OCLC1548066, OL24156687M
