Parliament of Australia (English Wikipedia)

Anderson, Stephanie (26 April 2016). "Senate voting changes explained in AEC advertisements". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
Green, Antony (2004). "History of Preferential Voting in Australia". Antony Green Election Guide: Federal Election 2004. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 7 October 2004. Retrieved 1 July 2007.
"Rudd hails new A-Span TV network". ABC News. 8 December 2008. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2008.

blogs.abc.net.au

"The Origin of Senate Group Ticket Voting, and it didn't come from the Major Parties". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
Green, Antony (19 May 2014). "An Early Double Dissolution? Don't Hold Your Breath!". Antony Green's Election Blog. ABC. Archived from the original on 19 April 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.

aec.gov.au

"A Short History of Federal Election Reform in Australia". Australian Electoral Commission. 8 June 2007. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2007.
"Norfolk Island Electors". Australian Electoral Commission. 2016. Archived from the original on 15 June 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
"Compulsory Voting in Australia" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 16 January 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
"Australia's major electoral developments Timeline: 1900 – Present". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2017.

education.aec.gov.au

"The First Commonwealth Parliament 1901". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.

anu.edu.au

adb.online.anu.edu.au

Rutledge, Martha. "Sir Edmund (1849–1920)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
Starr, Graeme (2000). "Spooner, Sir William Henry (1897–1966)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 7 January 2008.

aph.gov.au

"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 4 – Elections for the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 3 – Elections and the electoral system". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 21 – Relations with the House of Representatives". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Sawer, Marian & Miskin, Sarah (1999). Papers on Parliament No. 34 Representation and Institutional Change: 50 Years of Proportional Representation in the Senate. Department of the Senate. ISBN 0-642-71061-9. Archived from the original on 3 January 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
Sawer, Marian & Miskin, Sarah (1999). Papers on Parliament No. 34 Representation and Institutional Change: 50 Years of Proportional Representation in the Senate (PDF). Department of the Senate. ISBN 0-642-71061-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
Barber, Stephen (25 August 2016). "Electoral Redistributions during the 45th Parliament". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 7th Ed – Chapter 6 – The Speaker, Deputy Speakers and officers". 2018. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
"About Parliament, House of Representatives Practice : Quorum". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
"Senate Brief – No. 6 – The President of the Senate". Department of the Senate. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 10 – Legislation – BILLS—THE PARLIAMENTARY PROCESS". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 23 April 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 1 – The Senate and its constitutional role – Legislative Powers". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
Bennett, Scott; Webb, Richard (1 January 2008). "Specific purpose payments and the Australian federal system". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Brief Guides to Senate Procedure – No. 9 – Matters of public importance and urgency motions". Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
"House of Representatives – Infosheet 1 – Questions". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
"Parliament of Australia – Petitions". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
Muller, Damon (2016). "FlagPost – (Almost) everything you need to know about double dissolution elections". Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 15 June 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 13 – Disagreements between the Houses – JOINT SITTING". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Committees". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 16 – Committees". 2017. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
"Infosheet 4 – Committees". Parliament of Australia. aph.gov.au. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
Hamer, David (2004). The executive government (PDF). Department of the Senate (Australia). p. 113. ISBN 0-642-71433-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 1 – The Senate and its constitutional role – The Senate, bicameralism and federalism". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
Bach, Stanley (2003). Platypus and Parliament: The Australian Senate in Theory and Practice. Department of the Senate. p. 352. ISBN 0-642-71291-3. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
Evans, Harry (2016). "The Senate and its constitutional role". Odgers' Australian Senate Practice (14th ed.). Canberra: Department of the Senate. ISBN 978-1-76010-503-7.
Evans, Harry (2016). "Relations with the House of Representatives: Simultaneous dissolutions of 1975". Odgers' Australian Senate Practice (14th ed.). Canberra: Department of the Senate. ISBN 978-1-76010-503-7.
Bach, Stanley (2003). Platypus and Parliament: The Australian Senate in Theory and Practice. Department of the Senate. p. 300. ISBN 0-642-71291-3. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
"Parliamentary Departments". Parliament of Australia. 19 June 2012. Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
"Department of the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 11 June 2015. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 19 – Parliamentary privilege". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 2 – Parliamentary privilege: immunities and powers of the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
"Watch Parliament". Parliament of Australia. aph.gov.au. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2017.

archive.today

""The case for compulsory voting"; by Chris Puplick". Mind-trek.com. 30 June 1997. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
Massola, James (9 February 2015). "Armed guards now stationed to protect Australian MPs and senators in both chambers of Federal Parliament". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
"Activist contempt over April Fools stunt". The Sydney Morning Herald. 31 May 2007. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 1 June 2007.
"Rudd hails new A-Span TV network". ABC News. 8 December 2008. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2008.

auspublaw.org

Goodwin, Timothy; Murphy, Julian R. (15 May 2019). "Raised Voices: Parliamentary Debate in Indigenous Languages". AUSPUBLAW. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2019.

austlii.edu.au

"Senate (Representation of Territories) Act 1973. No. 39, 1974". Austlii.edu.au. 1974. Archived from the original on 16 September 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Attorney-General (NSW); Ex Rel McKellar v Commonwealth Archived 6 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine [1977] HCA 1; (1977) 139 CLR 527 (1 February 1977)
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1988 (Cth) s 163
Australian Constitution (Cth) s 44(i)

www8.austlii.edu.au

Australian Constitution s 1 Archived 17 January 2024 at the Wayback Machine – via Austlii.
Australian Constitution s 125 Archived 15 July 2023 at the Wayback Machine – via Austlii.
Australian Constitution s 53.

australiancollaboration.com.au

"Democracy in Australia – Australia's political system" (PDF). Australian Collaboration. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2014.

books.google.com

Cantor, Steven L. (1996). Contemporary Trends in Landscape Architecture. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 160–166. ISBN 0-471-28791-1. Retrieved 5 August 2013.

dpmc.gov.au

"Federal Executive Council Handbook". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

foundingdocs.gov.au

"Northern Territory Representation Act 1922". Documenting a Democracy. 5 October 1922. Archived from the original on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2017.

mind-trek.com

""The case for compulsory voting"; by Chris Puplick". Mind-trek.com. 30 June 1997. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2010.

moadoph.gov.au

"Museum of Australian Democracy: The Building: Events". Museum of Australian Democracy. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2017.

naa.gov.au

primeministers.naa.gov.au

"Australia's Prime Ministers: Timeline". National Archives of Australia. 4 May 2002. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2015.

nla.gov.au

webarchive.nla.gov.au

"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 4 – Elections for the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 3 – Elections and the electoral system". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"A Short History of Federal Election Reform in Australia". Australian Electoral Commission. 8 June 2007. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2007.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 21 – Relations with the House of Representatives". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
"Australia's Prime Ministers: Timeline". National Archives of Australia. 4 May 2002. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
Wright, Tony (13 February 2008). "Power of occasion best expressed by the names of those who were not there". The Age. Melbourne. Archived from the original on 26 January 2010. Retrieved 13 February 2008.
"Museum of Australian Democracy: The Building: Events". Museum of Australian Democracy. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Twomey, Anne (24 March 2020). "A virtual Australian parliament is possible – and may be needed – during the coronavirus pandemic". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 25 March 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
"Senate (Representation of Territories) Act 1973. No. 39, 1974". Austlii.edu.au. 1974. Archived from the original on 16 September 2010. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
"Norfolk Island Electors". Australian Electoral Commission. 2016. Archived from the original on 15 June 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
Anderson, Stephanie (26 April 2016). "Senate voting changes explained in AEC advertisements". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
"Northern Territory Representation Act 1922". Documenting a Democracy. 5 October 1922. Archived from the original on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Barber, Stephen (25 August 2016). "Electoral Redistributions during the 45th Parliament". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Green, Antony (2004). "History of Preferential Voting in Australia". Antony Green Election Guide: Federal Election 2004. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 7 October 2004. Retrieved 1 July 2007.
"The Origin of Senate Group Ticket Voting, and it didn't come from the Major Parties". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
"Compulsory Voting in Australia" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 16 January 2006. Archived from the original on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
"Australia's major electoral developments Timeline: 1900 – Present". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 7th Ed – Chapter 6 – The Speaker, Deputy Speakers and officers". 2018. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
"About Parliament, House of Representatives Practice : Quorum". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
"Senate Brief – No. 6 – The President of the Senate". Department of the Senate. Archived from the original on 27 April 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
Goodwin, Timothy; Murphy, Julian R. (15 May 2019). "Raised Voices: Parliamentary Debate in Indigenous Languages". AUSPUBLAW. Archived from the original on 2 September 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
"Fact Sheet – Making a Law" (PDF). Parliamentary Education Office. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 10 – Legislation – BILLS—THE PARLIAMENTARY PROCESS". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 23 April 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 1 – The Senate and its constitutional role – Legislative Powers". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
Bennett, Scott; Webb, Richard (1 January 2008). "Specific purpose payments and the Australian federal system". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Brief Guides to Senate Procedure – No. 9 – Matters of public importance and urgency motions". Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
"House of Representatives – Infosheet 1 – Questions". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
"Parliament of Australia – Petitions". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
Muller, Damon (2016). "FlagPost – (Almost) everything you need to know about double dissolution elections". Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 15 June 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 13 – Disagreements between the Houses – JOINT SITTING". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Committees". Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 22 February 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Infosheet 4 – Committees". Parliament of Australia. aph.gov.au. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
"Democracy in Australia – Australia's political system" (PDF). Australian Collaboration. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2014.
"John Gorton Prime Minister from 10 January 1968 to 10 March 1971". National Museum of Australia. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 1 – The Senate and its constitutional role – The Senate, bicameralism and federalism". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 17 March 2017.
Green, Antony (19 May 2014). "An Early Double Dissolution? Don't Hold Your Breath!". Antony Green's Election Blog. ABC. Archived from the original on 19 April 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
"Parliamentary Departments". Parliament of Australia. 19 June 2012. Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
"Department of the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 11 June 2015. Archived from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
"House of Representatives Practice, 6th Ed – Chapter 19 – Parliamentary privilege". Parliament of Australia. 2015. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 2 – Parliamentary privilege: immunities and powers of the Senate". Parliament of Australia. 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
"Watch Parliament". Parliament of Australia. aph.gov.au. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
"A database of elections, governments, parties and representation for Australian state and federal parliaments since 1890". University of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 27 June 2008. Retrieved 15 February 2009.

nma.gov.au

"John Gorton Prime Minister from 10 January 1968 to 10 March 1971". National Museum of Australia. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

peo.gov.au

"Federal elections". Parliamentary Education Office. 10 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
"Fact Sheet – Making a Law" (PDF). Parliamentary Education Office. Archived from the original on 5 June 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2017.

smh.com.au

Dunkerley, Susanna (8 May 2008). "Parliament House to mark 20th birthday". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
Massola, James (9 February 2015). "Armed guards now stationed to protect Australian MPs and senators in both chambers of Federal Parliament". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 12 February 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
"Activist contempt over April Fools stunt". The Sydney Morning Herald. 31 May 2007. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 1 June 2007.

theage.com.au

Wright, Tony (13 February 2008). "Power of occasion best expressed by the names of those who were not there". The Age. Melbourne. Archived from the original on 26 January 2010. Retrieved 13 February 2008.

theconversation.com

Twomey, Anne (24 March 2020). "A virtual Australian parliament is possible – and may be needed – during the coronavirus pandemic". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 25 March 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2020.

uwa.edu.au

elections.uwa.edu.au

"A database of elections, governments, parties and representation for Australian state and federal parliaments since 1890". University of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 27 June 2008. Retrieved 15 February 2009.

web.archive.org

"The First Commonwealth Parliament 1901". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
"Federal elections". Parliamentary Education Office. 10 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
Australian Constitution s 1 Archived 17 January 2024 at the Wayback Machine – via Austlii.
Australian Constitution s 125 Archived 15 July 2023 at the Wayback Machine – via Austlii.
Dunkerley, Susanna (8 May 2008). "Parliament House to mark 20th birthday". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
Sawer, Marian & Miskin, Sarah (1999). Papers on Parliament No. 34 Representation and Institutional Change: 50 Years of Proportional Representation in the Senate. Department of the Senate. ISBN 0-642-71061-9. Archived from the original on 3 January 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2017.
Sawer, Marian & Miskin, Sarah (1999). Papers on Parliament No. 34 Representation and Institutional Change: 50 Years of Proportional Representation in the Senate (PDF). Department of the Senate. ISBN 0-642-71061-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 October 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
Attorney-General (NSW); Ex Rel McKellar v Commonwealth Archived 6 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine [1977] HCA 1; (1977) 139 CLR 527 (1 February 1977)
"Odgers' Australian Senate Practice Fourteenth Edition Chapter 16 – Committees". 2017. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
"Federal Executive Council Handbook". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Archived from the original on 4 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
Hamer, David (2004). The executive government (PDF). Department of the Senate (Australia). p. 113. ISBN 0-642-71433-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2017.
Bach, Stanley (2003). Platypus and Parliament: The Australian Senate in Theory and Practice. Department of the Senate. p. 352. ISBN 0-642-71291-3. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
Kerr, John. "Statement from John Kerr (dated 11 November 1975) explaining his decisions". WhitlamDismissal.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
Bach, Stanley (2003). Platypus and Parliament: The Australian Senate in Theory and Practice. Department of the Senate. p. 300. ISBN 0-642-71291-3. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
"Parliamentary Library: Australian Political Records (Research Note 42 1997–98)". Archived from the original on 3 February 1999. Retrieved 12 September 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
"The first joint sitting". Whitlam Institute, Western Sydney University. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.

whitlam.org

"The first joint sitting". Whitlam Institute, Western Sydney University. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.

whitlamdismissal.com

Kerr, John. "Statement from John Kerr (dated 11 November 1975) explaining his decisions". WhitlamDismissal.com. Archived from the original on 23 February 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2017.

worldcat.org

Beck, Luke (2020). Australian Constitutional Law: Concepts and Cases. Cambridge University Press. pp. 16–25. ISBN 978-1-108-70103-7. OCLC 1086607149.
Rutledge, Martha. "Sir Edmund (1849–1920)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
Starr, Graeme (2000). "Spooner, Sir William Henry (1897–1966)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 7 January 2008.