Parrish, Michael (2004). Sacrifice of the Generals: Soviet Senior Officer Losses, 1939-1953. Lanham: Scarecrow Press. p. 7. ISBN978-0-8108-5009-5. OCLC871860741.
Sverdlov, Fyodor (1999). Советские генералы в плену [Soviet generals in captivity] (in Russian). Moscow: Kholokost. p. 246. OCLC236211946.
