Perioperative mortality (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Perioperative mortality" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

33nih.gov

4^th place

25doi.org

2^nd place

7handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

3worldcat.org

5^th place

2web.archive.org

1^st place

1who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

1nice.org.uk

3,258^th place

2,666^th place

12lww.com

low place

1physiciansnews.com

low place

1apsf.org

low place

1asahq.org

low place

1klinikum-memmingen.de

low place

1ooooe.net

low place

2lww.com

journals.2lww.com

Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, McPeek B (December 1978). "Preventable anesthesia mishaps: a study of human factors". Anesthesiology. 49 (6): 399–406. doi:10.1097/00000542-197812000-00004. PMID 727541.^{[permanent dead link]}

apsf.org

Stoelting RK (2010). "Foundation History". Indianapolis, IN: Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation.

asahq.org

Cottrell JE (2003). "Uncle Sam, Anesthesia-Related Mortality and New Directions: Uncle Sam Wants You!". ASA Newsletter. 67 (1). Archived from the original on 2010-07-31.

doi.org

Johnson ML, Gordon HS, Petersen NJ, Wray NP, Shroyer AL, Grover FL, Geraci JM (January 2002). "Effect of definition of mortality on hospital profiles". Medical Care. 40 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1097/00005650-200201000-00003. PMID 11748422. S2CID 10839493.
Nepogodiev D, Martin J, Biccard B, Makupe A, Bhangu A (February 2019). "Global burden of postoperative death". Lancet. 393 (10170): 401. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33139-8. hdl:20.500.11820/6088a4db-74af-4cc7-9ff4-21eb83da8d88. PMID 30722955.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (August 2021). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Bhangu A, Ademuyiwa AO, Aguilera ML, Alexander P, Al-Saqqa SW, Borda-Luque G, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (May 2018). "Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 18 (5): 516–525. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30101-4. PMC 5910057. PMID 29452941.
Gwilym BL, Dovell G, Dattani N, Ambler GK, Shalhoub J, Forsythe RO, Benson RA, Nandhra S, Preece R, Onida S, Hitchman L, Coughlin P, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC (2021-04-01). "Editor's Choice – Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Wound Adjuncts for the Prevention of Groin Wound Surgical Site Infection in Arterial Surgery". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 61 (4): 636–646. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.11.053. hdl:1983/47254b47-dcd3-4819-9cee-5c22a7ce7b04. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 33423912.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (2021-08-01). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Wade RG, Burr NE, McCauley G, Bourke G, Efthimiou O (1 September 2020). "The Comparative Efficacy of Chlorhexidine Gluconate and Povidone-iodine Antiseptics for the Prevention of Infection in Clean Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis". Annals of Surgery. 274 (6): e481 – e488. doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000004076. PMID 32773627.
Pahys JM, Pahys JR, Cho SK, Kang MM, Zebala LP, Hawasli AH, et al. (March 2013). "Methods to decrease postoperative infections following posterior cervical spine surgery". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 95 (6): 549–54. doi:10.2106/JBJS.K.00756. PMID 23515990.
James M, Martinez EA (September 2008). "Antibiotics and perioperative infections". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology. 22 (3): 571–84. doi:10.1016/j.bpa.2008.05.001. PMID 18831304.
Dumville JC, Gray TA, Walter CJ, Sharp CA, Page T, Macefield R, et al. (December 2016). "Dressings for the prevention of surgical site infection". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (12): CD003091. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003091.pub4. PMC 6464019. PMID 27996083.
Kao LS, Meeks D, Moyer VA, Lally KP (July 2009). "Peri-operative glycaemic control regimens for preventing surgical site infections in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3): CD006806. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006806.pub2. PMC 2893384. PMID 19588404.
Cook MW, Lisco SJ (2009). "Prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications". International Anesthesiology Clinics. 47 (4): 65–88. doi:10.1097/aia.0b013e3181ba1406. PMID 19820479. S2CID 9060298.
Smetana GW, Lawrence VA, Cornell JE (April 2006). "Preoperative pulmonary risk stratification for noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians". Annals of Internal Medicine. 144 (8): 581–95. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00009. PMID 16618956. S2CID 7297481.
Smetana GW (November 2009). "Postoperative pulmonary complications: an update on risk assessment and reduction". Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 76 (Suppl 4): S60-5. doi:10.3949/ccjm.76.s4.10. PMID 19880838. S2CID 20581319.
Fitzgerald JE, Khatri C, Glasbey JC, Mohan M, Lilford R, Harrison EM, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (July 2016). "Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high-, middle- and low-income countries". The British Journal of Surgery. 103 (8): 971–988. doi:10.1002/bjs.10151. hdl:20.500.11820/7c4589f5-7845-4405-a384-dfb5653e2163. PMID 27145169. S2CID 20764511.
Ademuyiwa AO, Arnaud AP, Drake TM, Fitzgerald JE, Poenaru D, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (2016). "Determinants of morbidity and mortality following emergency abdominal surgery in children in low-income and middle-income countries". BMJ Global Health. 1 (4): e000091. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000091. PMC 5321375. PMID 28588977.
Engelhardt T, Webster NR (September 1999). "Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in anaesthesia". British Journal of Anaesthesia. 83 (3): 453–60. doi:10.1093/bja/83.3.453. PMID 10655918.
Parker RB (July 1956). "Maternal death from aspiration asphyxia". British Medical Journal. 2 (4983): 16–9. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4983.16. PMC 2034767. PMID 13329366.
Dewachter P, Mouton-Faivre C, Emala CW (November 2009). "Anaphylaxis and anesthesia: controversies and new insights". Anesthesiology. 111 (5): 1141–50. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181bbd443. PMID 19858877.
Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, McPeek B (December 1978). "Preventable anesthesia mishaps: a study of human factors". Anesthesiology. 49 (6): 399–406. doi:10.1097/00000542-197812000-00004. PMID 727541.^{[permanent dead link]}
Beecher HK, Todd DP (July 1954). "A study of the deaths associated with anesthesia and surgery: based on a study of 599, 548 anesthesias in ten institutions 1948-1952, inclusive". Annals of Surgery. 140 (1): 2–35. doi:10.1097/00000658-195407000-00001. PMC 1609600. PMID 13159140.
Lagasse RS (December 2002). "Anesthesia safety: model or myth? A review of the published literature and analysis of current original data". Anesthesiology. 97 (6): 1609–17. doi:10.1097/00000542-200212000-00038. PMID 12459692. S2CID 32903609.
Arbous MS, Meursing AE, van Kleef JW, de Lange JJ, Spoormans HH, Touw P, et al. (February 2005). "Impact of anesthesia management characteristics on severe morbidity and mortality" (PDF). Anesthesiology. 102 (2): 257–68, quiz 491–2. doi:10.1097/00000542-200502000-00005. hdl:1874/12590. PMID 15681938. ^{[dead link]}
Nkansah PJ, Haas DA, Saso MA (June 1997). "Mortality incidence in outpatient anesthesia for dentistry in Ontario". Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics. 83 (6): 646–51. doi:10.1016/S1079-2104(97)90312-7. PMID 9195616.
Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E (May 2010). "Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: a population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults". Anesthesiology. 112 (5): 1105–15. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d5f95c. hdl:1765/27585. PMID 20418691.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Nepogodiev D, Martin J, Biccard B, Makupe A, Bhangu A (February 2019). "Global burden of postoperative death". Lancet. 393 (10170): 401. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33139-8. hdl:20.500.11820/6088a4db-74af-4cc7-9ff4-21eb83da8d88. PMID 30722955.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (August 2021). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Gwilym BL, Dovell G, Dattani N, Ambler GK, Shalhoub J, Forsythe RO, Benson RA, Nandhra S, Preece R, Onida S, Hitchman L, Coughlin P, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC (2021-04-01). "Editor's Choice – Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Wound Adjuncts for the Prevention of Groin Wound Surgical Site Infection in Arterial Surgery". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 61 (4): 636–646. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.11.053. hdl:1983/47254b47-dcd3-4819-9cee-5c22a7ce7b04. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 33423912.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (2021-08-01). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Fitzgerald JE, Khatri C, Glasbey JC, Mohan M, Lilford R, Harrison EM, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (July 2016). "Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high-, middle- and low-income countries". The British Journal of Surgery. 103 (8): 971–988. doi:10.1002/bjs.10151. hdl:20.500.11820/7c4589f5-7845-4405-a384-dfb5653e2163. PMID 27145169. S2CID 20764511.
Arbous MS, Meursing AE, van Kleef JW, de Lange JJ, Spoormans HH, Touw P, et al. (February 2005). "Impact of anesthesia management characteristics on severe morbidity and mortality" (PDF). Anesthesiology. 102 (2): 257–68, quiz 491–2. doi:10.1097/00000542-200502000-00005. hdl:1874/12590. PMID 15681938. ^{[dead link]}
Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E (May 2010). "Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: a population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults". Anesthesiology. 112 (5): 1105–15. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d5f95c. hdl:1765/27585. PMID 20418691.

klinikum-memmingen.de

Arbous MS, Meursing AE, van Kleef JW, de Lange JJ, Spoormans HH, Touw P, et al. (February 2005). "Impact of anesthesia management characteristics on severe morbidity and mortality" (PDF). Anesthesiology. 102 (2): 257–68, quiz 491–2. doi:10.1097/00000542-200502000-00005. hdl:1874/12590. PMID 15681938. ^{[dead link]}

nice.org.uk

"Overview | Surgical site infections: prevention and treatment | Guidance | NICE". www.nice.org.uk. 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2023-11-16.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Johnson ML, Gordon HS, Petersen NJ, Wray NP, Shroyer AL, Grover FL, Geraci JM (January 2002). "Effect of definition of mortality on hospital profiles". Medical Care. 40 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1097/00005650-200201000-00003. PMID 11748422. S2CID 10839493.
Nepogodiev D, Martin J, Biccard B, Makupe A, Bhangu A (February 2019). "Global burden of postoperative death". Lancet. 393 (10170): 401. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)33139-8. hdl:20.500.11820/6088a4db-74af-4cc7-9ff4-21eb83da8d88. PMID 30722955.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (August 2021). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Bhangu A, Ademuyiwa AO, Aguilera ML, Alexander P, Al-Saqqa SW, Borda-Luque G, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (May 2018). "Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 18 (5): 516–525. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30101-4. PMC 5910057. PMID 29452941.
Gwilym BL, Dovell G, Dattani N, Ambler GK, Shalhoub J, Forsythe RO, Benson RA, Nandhra S, Preece R, Onida S, Hitchman L, Coughlin P, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC (2021-04-01). "Editor's Choice – Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Wound Adjuncts for the Prevention of Groin Wound Surgical Site Infection in Arterial Surgery". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 61 (4): 636–646. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.11.053. hdl:1983/47254b47-dcd3-4819-9cee-5c22a7ce7b04. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 33423912.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (2021-08-01). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Wade RG, Burr NE, McCauley G, Bourke G, Efthimiou O (1 September 2020). "The Comparative Efficacy of Chlorhexidine Gluconate and Povidone-iodine Antiseptics for the Prevention of Infection in Clean Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis". Annals of Surgery. 274 (6): e481 – e488. doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000004076. PMID 32773627.
Pahys JM, Pahys JR, Cho SK, Kang MM, Zebala LP, Hawasli AH, et al. (March 2013). "Methods to decrease postoperative infections following posterior cervical spine surgery". The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. 95 (6): 549–54. doi:10.2106/JBJS.K.00756. PMID 23515990.
James M, Martinez EA (September 2008). "Antibiotics and perioperative infections". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology. 22 (3): 571–84. doi:10.1016/j.bpa.2008.05.001. PMID 18831304.
Dumville JC, Gray TA, Walter CJ, Sharp CA, Page T, Macefield R, et al. (December 2016). "Dressings for the prevention of surgical site infection". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (12): CD003091. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003091.pub4. PMC 6464019. PMID 27996083.
Kao LS, Meeks D, Moyer VA, Lally KP (July 2009). "Peri-operative glycaemic control regimens for preventing surgical site infections in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3): CD006806. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006806.pub2. PMC 2893384. PMID 19588404.
Cook MW, Lisco SJ (2009). "Prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications". International Anesthesiology Clinics. 47 (4): 65–88. doi:10.1097/aia.0b013e3181ba1406. PMID 19820479. S2CID 9060298.
Smetana GW, Lawrence VA, Cornell JE (April 2006). "Preoperative pulmonary risk stratification for noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians". Annals of Internal Medicine. 144 (8): 581–95. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00009. PMID 16618956. S2CID 7297481.
Smetana GW (November 2009). "Postoperative pulmonary complications: an update on risk assessment and reduction". Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 76 (Suppl 4): S60-5. doi:10.3949/ccjm.76.s4.10. PMID 19880838. S2CID 20581319.
Tsoris A, Marlar CA (2025), "Use Of The Child Pugh Score In Liver Disease", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 31194448, retrieved 2025-03-08
Fitzgerald JE, Khatri C, Glasbey JC, Mohan M, Lilford R, Harrison EM, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (July 2016). "Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high-, middle- and low-income countries". The British Journal of Surgery. 103 (8): 971–988. doi:10.1002/bjs.10151. hdl:20.500.11820/7c4589f5-7845-4405-a384-dfb5653e2163. PMID 27145169. S2CID 20764511.
Ademuyiwa AO, Arnaud AP, Drake TM, Fitzgerald JE, Poenaru D, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (2016). "Determinants of morbidity and mortality following emergency abdominal surgery in children in low-income and middle-income countries". BMJ Global Health. 1 (4): e000091. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000091. PMC 5321375. PMID 28588977.
Engelhardt T, Webster NR (September 1999). "Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents in anaesthesia". British Journal of Anaesthesia. 83 (3): 453–60. doi:10.1093/bja/83.3.453. PMID 10655918.
Parker RB (July 1956). "Maternal death from aspiration asphyxia". British Medical Journal. 2 (4983): 16–9. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4983.16. PMC 2034767. PMID 13329366.
Dewachter P, Mouton-Faivre C, Emala CW (November 2009). "Anaphylaxis and anesthesia: controversies and new insights". Anesthesiology. 111 (5): 1141–50. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181bbd443. PMID 19858877.
Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, McPeek B (December 1978). "Preventable anesthesia mishaps: a study of human factors". Anesthesiology. 49 (6): 399–406. doi:10.1097/00000542-197812000-00004. PMID 727541.^{[permanent dead link]}
Beecher HK, Todd DP (July 1954). "A study of the deaths associated with anesthesia and surgery: based on a study of 599, 548 anesthesias in ten institutions 1948-1952, inclusive". Annals of Surgery. 140 (1): 2–35. doi:10.1097/00000658-195407000-00001. PMC 1609600. PMID 13159140.
Lagasse RS (December 2002). "Anesthesia safety: model or myth? A review of the published literature and analysis of current original data". Anesthesiology. 97 (6): 1609–17. doi:10.1097/00000542-200212000-00038. PMID 12459692. S2CID 32903609.
Arbous MS, Meursing AE, van Kleef JW, de Lange JJ, Spoormans HH, Touw P, et al. (February 2005). "Impact of anesthesia management characteristics on severe morbidity and mortality" (PDF). Anesthesiology. 102 (2): 257–68, quiz 491–2. doi:10.1097/00000542-200502000-00005. hdl:1874/12590. PMID 15681938. ^{[dead link]}
Nkansah PJ, Haas DA, Saso MA (June 1997). "Mortality incidence in outpatient anesthesia for dentistry in Ontario". Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics. 83 (6): 646–51. doi:10.1016/S1079-2104(97)90312-7. PMID 9195616.
Noordzij PG, Poldermans D, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Schreiner FA, Boersma E (May 2010). "Postoperative mortality in The Netherlands: a population-based analysis of surgery-specific risk in adults". Anesthesiology. 112 (5): 1105–15. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181d5f95c. hdl:1765/27585. PMID 20418691.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bhangu A, Ademuyiwa AO, Aguilera ML, Alexander P, Al-Saqqa SW, Borda-Luque G, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (May 2018). "Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: a prospective, international, multicentre cohort study". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 18 (5): 516–525. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30101-4. PMC 5910057. PMID 29452941.
Dumville JC, Gray TA, Walter CJ, Sharp CA, Page T, Macefield R, et al. (December 2016). "Dressings for the prevention of surgical site infection". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (12): CD003091. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003091.pub4. PMC 6464019. PMID 27996083.
Kao LS, Meeks D, Moyer VA, Lally KP (July 2009). "Peri-operative glycaemic control regimens for preventing surgical site infections in adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (3): CD006806. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006806.pub2. PMC 2893384. PMID 19588404.
Tsoris A, Marlar CA (2025), "Use Of The Child Pugh Score In Liver Disease", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 31194448, retrieved 2025-03-08
Ademuyiwa AO, Arnaud AP, Drake TM, Fitzgerald JE, Poenaru D, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (2016). "Determinants of morbidity and mortality following emergency abdominal surgery in children in low-income and middle-income countries". BMJ Global Health. 1 (4): e000091. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000091. PMC 5321375. PMID 28588977.
Parker RB (July 1956). "Maternal death from aspiration asphyxia". British Medical Journal. 2 (4983): 16–9. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4983.16. PMC 2034767. PMID 13329366.
Beecher HK, Todd DP (July 1954). "A study of the deaths associated with anesthesia and surgery: based on a study of 599, 548 anesthesias in ten institutions 1948-1952, inclusive". Annals of Surgery. 140 (1): 2–35. doi:10.1097/00000658-195407000-00001. PMC 1609600. PMID 13159140.

ooooe.net

Nkansah PJ, Haas DA, Saso MA (June 1997). "Mortality incidence in outpatient anesthesia for dentistry in Ontario". Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontics. 83 (6): 646–51. doi:10.1016/S1079-2104(97)90312-7. PMID 9195616.

physiciansnews.com

Guadagnino C (2000). "Improving anesthesia safety". Narberth, Pennsylvania: Physician's News Digest. Archived from the original on 2010-08-15.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Johnson ML, Gordon HS, Petersen NJ, Wray NP, Shroyer AL, Grover FL, Geraci JM (January 2002). "Effect of definition of mortality on hospital profiles". Medical Care. 40 (1): 7–16. doi:10.1097/00005650-200201000-00003. PMID 11748422. S2CID 10839493.
Cook MW, Lisco SJ (2009). "Prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications". International Anesthesiology Clinics. 47 (4): 65–88. doi:10.1097/aia.0b013e3181ba1406. PMID 19820479. S2CID 9060298.
Smetana GW, Lawrence VA, Cornell JE (April 2006). "Preoperative pulmonary risk stratification for noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians". Annals of Internal Medicine. 144 (8): 581–95. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-144-8-200604180-00009. PMID 16618956. S2CID 7297481.
Smetana GW (November 2009). "Postoperative pulmonary complications: an update on risk assessment and reduction". Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine. 76 (Suppl 4): S60-5. doi:10.3949/ccjm.76.s4.10. PMID 19880838. S2CID 20581319.
Fitzgerald JE, Khatri C, Glasbey JC, Mohan M, Lilford R, Harrison EM, et al. (GlobalSurg Collaborative) (July 2016). "Mortality of emergency abdominal surgery in high-, middle- and low-income countries". The British Journal of Surgery. 103 (8): 971–988. doi:10.1002/bjs.10151. hdl:20.500.11820/7c4589f5-7845-4405-a384-dfb5653e2163. PMID 27145169. S2CID 20764511.
Lagasse RS (December 2002). "Anesthesia safety: model or myth? A review of the published literature and analysis of current original data". Anesthesiology. 97 (6): 1609–17. doi:10.1097/00000542-200212000-00038. PMID 12459692. S2CID 32903609.

web.archive.org

Guadagnino C (2000). "Improving anesthesia safety". Narberth, Pennsylvania: Physician's News Digest. Archived from the original on 2010-08-15.
Cottrell JE (2003). "Uncle Sam, Anesthesia-Related Mortality and New Directions: Uncle Sam Wants You!". ASA Newsletter. 67 (1). Archived from the original on 2010-07-31.

who.int

iris.who.int

Organization WH (2018). Global guidelines for the prevention of surgical site infection. World Health Organization. ISBN 978-92-4-155047-5.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (August 2021). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.
Gwilym BL, Dovell G, Dattani N, Ambler GK, Shalhoub J, Forsythe RO, Benson RA, Nandhra S, Preece R, Onida S, Hitchman L, Coughlin P, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC (2021-04-01). "Editor's Choice – Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Wound Adjuncts for the Prevention of Groin Wound Surgical Site Infection in Arterial Surgery". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 61 (4): 636–646. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2020.11.053. hdl:1983/47254b47-dcd3-4819-9cee-5c22a7ce7b04. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 33423912.
Gwilym BL, Ambler GK, Saratzis A, Bosanquet DC, Stather P, Singh A, Mancuso E, Arifi M, Altabal M, Elhadi A, Althini A, Ahmed H, Davies H, Rangaraju M, Juszczak M (2021-08-01). "Groin Wound Infection after Vascular Exposure (GIVE) Risk Prediction Models: Development, Internal Validation, and Comparison with Existing Risk Prediction Models Identified in a Systematic Literature Review". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 62 (2): 258–266. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.009. hdl:1983/8e17b0f2-2b9e-4c7f-947b-82f0535b1ffb. ISSN 1078-5884. PMID 34246547.