Pershing II (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Pershing II" in English language version.

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37web.archive.org

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Haddock, Raymond (6 December 2006). "Missiles of the Cold War and the Contribution of Pershing II". Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2015.

army.mil

history.redstone.army.mil

"The Pershing Weapon System and Its Elimination". United States Army. Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

books.google.com

Eskow, Dennis, ed. (January 1984). "Raining Fire" (PDF). Popular Mechanics. Hearst. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
Paine, Christopher (October 1980). "Pershing II: The Army's Strategic Weapon". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 36 (8): 25–31. Bibcode:1980BuAtS..36h..25P. doi:10.1080/00963402.1980.11458766. Archived from the original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
Quint 2008, p. 13. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Quint 2008, p. 24. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Quint 2008, p. 20. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Laffin 2003, p. 17. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Laffin 2003, p. 19. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Laffin 2003, p. 20. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Arkin, William M. (June 1983). "Pershing II and U.S. Nuclear Strategy". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 39 (6): 12. Bibcode:1983BuAtS..39f..12A. doi:10.1080/00963402.1983.11459002. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.

designation-systems.net

Parsch, Andreas (2002). "Martin Marietta M14/MGM-31 Pershing". Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

doi.org

Paine, Christopher (October 1980). "Pershing II: The Army's Strategic Weapon". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 36 (8): 25–31. Bibcode:1980BuAtS..36h..25P. doi:10.1080/00963402.1980.11458766. Archived from the original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
Davenas, Alain; Rat, Roger (July–August 2002). "Sensitivity of Solid Rocket Motors to Electrostatic Discharge: History and Futures" (PDF). Journal of Propulsion and Power. 18 (4): 805–809. doi:10.2514/2.6003. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Arkin, William M. (June 1983). "Pershing II and U.S. Nuclear Strategy". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 39 (6): 12. Bibcode:1983BuAtS..39f..12A. doi:10.1080/00963402.1983.11459002. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.

dtic.mil

handle.dtic.mil

Knaur, James A. (August 1986). "Technical Investigation of ll January 1985: Pershing II Motor Fire". U.S. Army Missile Command. Defense Technical Information Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2013.

apps.dtic.mil

Thongchua, Nat; Kaczmarek, Michael (7 November 1994). "Theater Missile Defense Targets for Interceptor Test and Evaluation" (PDF). 1994 AIAA Missile Sciences Conference. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

dvidshub.net

Melton, Stephen L. (17 June 2014). "Resurrecting the Coast Artillery" (PDF). Fires. Department of the Army: 61–63. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2015.

fkg2.de

"Traditionsgemeinschaft Flugkörpergeschwader 2" [Community Tradition of Missile Squadron 2] (in German). Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.

fultonhistory.com

Kempe, Frederick (1 September 1983). "Pershing II Worries Hit a Once-Content German Time" (PDF). Finger Lake Times. Geneva, New York: 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2015.

gwu.edu

nsarchive.gwu.edu

Dodson, Christine (19 August 1978). Response to PRM-38 [Presidential Review Memorandum 38] Long-Range Theater Nuclear Forces (PDF). Special Coordinating Committee, National Security Council. 782245. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board (15 February 1990). The Soviet "War Scare" (Report). President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. p. 39. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2021. The Pershing II missile 1800 km range would not have reached Moscow from planned deployment sites in West Germany. Warsaw Pact sources, however, attributed to this system a range of 2500 km, an accuracy of 30 meters, and an earth-penetrating warhead. With a range of 2500 km the Soviets feared it would have been able to strike command and control targets in the Moscow area with little or no warning.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Paine, Christopher (October 1980). "Pershing II: The Army's Strategic Weapon". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 36 (8): 25–31. Bibcode:1980BuAtS..36h..25P. doi:10.1080/00963402.1980.11458766. Archived from the original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
Arkin, William M. (June 1983). "Pershing II and U.S. Nuclear Strategy". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 39 (6): 12. Bibcode:1983BuAtS..39f..12A. doi:10.1080/00963402.1983.11459002. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.

latimes.com

"Hundreds of Thousands Protest Missiles in Europe: Urge U.S. to Match Soviet Halt". Los Angeles Times. 8 April 1985. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

lockheedmartin.com

"The Pershing Missile: Peace Through Strength". Lockheed Martin. 1 October 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2024.

magnumphotos.com

"West Germany. "Anti-Nuke" protests. 1983". Magnum Photos. Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.

nato.int

"NATO Basic Documents". 27 February 2009. Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 13 May 2024.

news.google.com

Harsch, Joseph. (22 June 1983). "U.S. Has Other Defense Options" (PDF). Beaver County Times. Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.

nuclearfiles.org

"Nuclear Files: Library: Media Gallery: Still Images: At Work in the Fields of the Bomb by Robert Del Tredici". NuclearFiles.org. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

nytimes.com

Mohr, Charles (27 February 1983). "PERSHINGS PUT MOSCOW ON 6-MINUTE WARNING". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Middleton, Drew (13 December 1979). "When Deployed in 80's, the New Missiles in West Europe Could Strike at Soviet". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Markham, James M. (24 November 1983). "FIRST U.S. PERSHING MISSILES DELIVERED IN WEST GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
"A Missile Protest Prepared in Bonn". The New York Times. 9 October 1981. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
Markham, James M. (2 September 1983). "QUIET PROTEST AT U.S. BASE IN GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Keller, Bill (1 May 1985). "ARMY TERMS PERSHING 2 MISSILES VULNERABLE TO TERROR IN GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
"Protesters Smash Missile Vehicle at U.S. Base in West Germany". The New York Times. 5 December 1983. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.

parkerpens.net

Fischier, Tony. "Five Presidents". Parker Pens Penography: Parker Special Edition, Special Purpose Edition and Limited Edition. Archived from the original on 26 April 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

pershingmissile.org

Davenas, Alain; Rat, Roger (July–August 2002). "Sensitivity of Solid Rocket Motors to Electrostatic Discharge: History and Futures" (PDF). Journal of Propulsion and Power. 18 (4): 805–809. doi:10.2514/2.6003. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Pershing II RR (PDF). United States Army. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"Pershing Professionals Association". Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

scribd.com

Jones III, Lauris T (Winter 1986). "The Pershing Rocket Motor" (PDF). The Ordnance Magazine. United States Army Ordnance Corps Association. Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 10 September 2017.

time.com

"Missiles for Peace". Time. 29 September 1975. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008.
"Charity: Writing Off The Weapons". Time. 28 August 1991. Archived from the original on 11 January 2005.

tradgem-fkg1.de

"Traditionsgemeinschaft Flugkörpergeschwader 1" [Community Tradition of Missile Squadron 1] (in German). Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.

upi.com

"President Reagan's plan to deploy 572 intermediate range missiles... – UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 13 May 2024.

usgovcloudapi.net

tradocfcoeccafcoepfwprod.blob.core.usgovcloudapi.net

"Target Reference for Pershing II" (PDF). Field Artillery Journal: 36. January 1984. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Green, Gary A. (July 1985). "The Accident in Heilbronn" (PDF). Field Artillery Journal: 33. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.

washingtonpost.com

"KOHL MOVES TO CAPITALIZE ON PERSHING DECISION". Washington Post. 30 December 2023. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
"Pershing Missiles Now All in Place". Washington Post. 28 December 2023. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 13 May 2024.

web.archive.org

Pershing II Weapon System TM 9-1425-386-10-1 (PDF). United States Army. June 1986. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
"Missiles for Peace". Time. 29 September 1975. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008.
Dodson, Christine (19 August 1978). Response to PRM-38 [Presidential Review Memorandum 38] Long-Range Theater Nuclear Forces (PDF). Special Coordinating Committee, National Security Council. 782245. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2015.
Eskow, Dennis, ed. (January 1984). "Raining Fire" (PDF). Popular Mechanics. Hearst. Archived from the original on 1 September 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
Harsch, Joseph. (22 June 1983). "U.S. Has Other Defense Options" (PDF). Beaver County Times. Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
Jones III, Lauris T (Winter 1986). "The Pershing Rocket Motor" (PDF). The Ordnance Magazine. United States Army Ordnance Corps Association. Archived from the original on 20 August 2014. Retrieved 10 September 2017.
Parsch, Andreas (2002). "Martin Marietta M14/MGM-31 Pershing". Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"Nuclear Files: Library: Media Gallery: Still Images: At Work in the Fields of the Bomb by Robert Del Tredici". NuclearFiles.org. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Paine, Christopher (October 1980). "Pershing II: The Army's Strategic Weapon". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 36 (8): 25–31. Bibcode:1980BuAtS..36h..25P. doi:10.1080/00963402.1980.11458766. Archived from the original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
"Target Reference for Pershing II" (PDF). Field Artillery Journal: 36. January 1984. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board (15 February 1990). The Soviet "War Scare" (Report). President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board. p. 39. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2021. The Pershing II missile 1800 km range would not have reached Moscow from planned deployment sites in West Germany. Warsaw Pact sources, however, attributed to this system a range of 2500 km, an accuracy of 30 meters, and an earth-penetrating warhead. With a range of 2500 km the Soviets feared it would have been able to strike command and control targets in the Moscow area with little or no warning.
"NATO Basic Documents". 27 February 2009. Archived from the original on 27 February 2009. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
"A Missile Protest Prepared in Bonn". The New York Times. 9 October 1981. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
"Hundreds of Thousands Protest Missiles in Europe: Urge U.S. to Match Soviet Halt". Los Angeles Times. 8 April 1985. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Quint 2008, p. 13. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Quint 2008, p. 24. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Quint 2008, p. 20. Quint, Peter E. (2008). Civil Disobedience and the German Courts: The Pershing Missile Protests in Comparative Perspective. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge–Cavendish. ISBN 9781134107421. Archived from the original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
"West Germany. "Anti-Nuke" protests. 1983". Magnum Photos. Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Kempe, Frederick (1 September 1983). "Pershing II Worries Hit a Once-Content German Time" (PDF). Finger Lake Times. Geneva, New York: 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
Laffin 2003, p. 17. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
"Protesters Smash Missile Vehicle at U.S. Base in West Germany". The New York Times. 5 December 1983. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
Laffin 2003, p. 19. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Laffin 2003, p. 20. Laffin, Arthur J. (2003). Swords into Plowshares, Volume Two: A Chronology of Plowshares Disarmament, 1980–2003. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock. ISBN 978-1-60899-051-1. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
Green, Gary A. (July 1985). "The Accident in Heilbronn" (PDF). Field Artillery Journal: 33. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Knaur, James A. (August 1986). "Technical Investigation of ll January 1985: Pershing II Motor Fire". U.S. Army Missile Command. Defense Technical Information Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2013.
Davenas, Alain; Rat, Roger (July–August 2002). "Sensitivity of Solid Rocket Motors to Electrostatic Discharge: History and Futures" (PDF). Journal of Propulsion and Power. 18 (4): 805–809. doi:10.2514/2.6003. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Haddock, Raymond (6 December 2006). "Missiles of the Cold War and the Contribution of Pershing II". Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
Pershing II RR (PDF). United States Army. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Arkin, William M. (June 1983). "Pershing II and U.S. Nuclear Strategy". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 39 (6): 12. Bibcode:1983BuAtS..39f..12A. doi:10.1080/00963402.1983.11459002. Archived from the original on 8 July 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
Melton, Stephen L. (17 June 2014). "Resurrecting the Coast Artillery" (PDF). Fires. Department of the Army: 61–63. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
"The Pershing Weapon System and Its Elimination". United States Army. Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
Thongchua, Nat; Kaczmarek, Michael (7 November 1994). "Theater Missile Defense Targets for Interceptor Test and Evaluation" (PDF). 1994 AIAA Missile Sciences Conference. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"Charity: Writing Off The Weapons". Time. 28 August 1991. Archived from the original on 11 January 2005.
Fischier, Tony. "Five Presidents". Parker Pens Penography: Parker Special Edition, Special Purpose Edition and Limited Edition. Archived from the original on 26 April 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"Pershing Professionals Association". Archived from the original on 8 May 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2015.
"Traditionsgemeinschaft Flugkörpergeschwader 1" [Community Tradition of Missile Squadron 1] (in German). Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
"Traditionsgemeinschaft Flugkörpergeschwader 2" [Community Tradition of Missile Squadron 2] (in German). Archived from the original on 1 June 2021. Retrieved 1 September 2021.

wikimedia.org

commons.wikimedia.org

Pershing II Weapon System TM 9-1425-386-10-1 (PDF). United States Army. June 1986. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 10 May 2017.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Mohr, Charles (27 February 1983). "PERSHINGS PUT MOSCOW ON 6-MINUTE WARNING". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Middleton, Drew (13 December 1979). "When Deployed in 80's, the New Missiles in West Europe Could Strike at Soviet". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
"KOHL MOVES TO CAPITALIZE ON PERSHING DECISION". Washington Post. 30 December 2023. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
Markham, James M. (24 November 1983). "FIRST U.S. PERSHING MISSILES DELIVERED IN WEST GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
"Pershing Missiles Now All in Place". Washington Post. 28 December 2023. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Markham, James M. (2 September 1983). "QUIET PROTEST AT U.S. BASE IN GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
Keller, Bill (1 May 1985). "ARMY TERMS PERSHING 2 MISSILES VULNERABLE TO TERROR IN GERMANY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 May 2024.