Phi phenomenon (English Wikipedia)

Boring, Edwin G. (1949). Sensation And Perception In The History Of Experimental Psychology. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. pp. 595. Retrieved 2019-10-24.
Shipley, Thorne, ed. (1961). Classics in Psychology. New York: Philosophical Library. pp. 1032, footnote 1. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
Edwin Boring: Sensation And Perception In The History Of Experimental Psychology. Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York 1942 (online).

arvojournals.org

jov.arvojournals.org

Vebjørn Ekroll, Franz Faul, Jürgen Golz: Classification of apparent motion percepts based on temporal factors. In: Journal of Vision. Volume 8, 2008, Issue 31, pp. 1–22 (online).
Wehrhahn, Christian (2006-08-01). "Reversed phi revisited". Journal of Vision. 6 (10): 1018–25. doi:10.1167/6.10.2. ISSN 1534-7362. PMID 17132074.

books.google.com

Martha Blassnigg: Time, Memory, Consciousness and the Cinema Experience: Revisiting Ideas on Matter and Spirit. Edision Rodopi, Amsterdam/New York 2009, ISBN 90-420-2640-5, p. 126 (online).

buffalo.edu

ontology.buffalo.edu

Smith, Barry (1988). "Gestalt Theory: An Essay in Philosophy". In Smith, Barry (ed.). Foundations of Gestalt Theory. Vienna: Philosophia Verlag. pp. 11–81. Archived from the original on 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2019-10-12.

doi.org

Wagemans, Johan; Elder, James H.; Kubovy, Michael; Palmer, Stephen E.; Peterson, Mary A.; Singh, Manish; von der Heydt, Rüdiger (2012). "A century of Gestalt psychology in visual perception: I. Perceptual grouping and figure-ground organization". Psychological Bulletin. 138 (6): 1172–1217. doi:10.1037/a0029333. ISSN 1939-1455. PMC 3482144. PMID 22845751.
Sekuler, Robert (1996). "Motion Perception: A Modern View of Wertheimer's 1912 Monograph". Perception. 25 (10): 1243–1258. doi:10.1068/p251243. ISSN 0301-0066. PMID 9027927. S2CID 31017553.
Anstis, Stuart M.; Rogers, Brian J. (1975-08-01). "Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement during changes of contrast". Vision Research. 15 (8): 957–IN6. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(75)90236-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 1166630. S2CID 18142140.
Anstis, S. M. (1970-12-01). "Phi movement as a subtraction process". Vision Research. 10 (12): 1411–IN5. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(70)90092-1. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 5516541.
Leonhardt, Aljoscha; Meier, Matthias; Serbe, Etienne; Eichner, Hubert; Borst, Alexander (2017). "Neural mechanisms underlying sensitivity to reverse-phi motion in the fly". PLOS ONE. 12 (12): e0189019. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1289019L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189019. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5737883. PMID 29261684.
Steinman, Robert M.; Pizlo, Zygmunt; Pizlo, Filip J. (2000-08-01). "Phi is not beta, and why Wertheimer's discovery launched the Gestalt revolution". Vision Research. 40 (17): 2257–2264. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(00)00086-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 10927113. S2CID 15028409.
Fitzgerald, James E.; Katsov, Alexander Y.; Clandinin, Thomas R.; Schnitzer, Mark J. (2011-08-02). "Symmetries in stimulus statistics shape the form of visual motion estimators". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (31): 12909–12914. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10812909F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1015680108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3150910. PMID 21768376.
Werner, Reichardt (2012). Rosenblith, Walter A (ed.). Autocorrelation, a Principle for the Evaluation of Sensory Information by the Central Nervous System. The MIT Press. doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262518420.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-262-31421-3.
Gilroy, Lee A.; Hock, Howard S. (2004-08-01). "Multiplicative nonlinearity in the perception of apparent motion". Vision Research. 44 (17): 2001–2007. doi:10.1016/j.visres.2004.03.028. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 15149833.
Borst, Alexander (November 2000). "Models of motion detection". Nature Neuroscience. 3 (11): 1168. doi:10.1038/81435. ISSN 1546-1726. PMID 11127831. S2CID 8135582.
Wehrhahn, Christian (2006-08-01). "Reversed phi revisited". Journal of Vision. 6 (10): 1018–25. doi:10.1167/6.10.2. ISSN 1534-7362. PMID 17132074.

gestalttheory.net

Max Wertheimer: Experimentelle Studien über das Sehen von Bewegung. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, Volume 61, 1912, pp. 161–265 (online Archived 2018-11-23 at the Wayback Machine;PDF-Datei; 8,61 MB).

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Leonhardt, Aljoscha; Meier, Matthias; Serbe, Etienne; Eichner, Hubert; Borst, Alexander (2017). "Neural mechanisms underlying sensitivity to reverse-phi motion in the fly". PLOS ONE. 12 (12): e0189019. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1289019L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189019. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5737883. PMID 29261684.
Fitzgerald, James E.; Katsov, Alexander Y.; Clandinin, Thomas R.; Schnitzer, Mark J. (2011-08-02). "Symmetries in stimulus statistics shape the form of visual motion estimators". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (31): 12909–12914. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10812909F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1015680108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3150910. PMID 21768376.

jstor.org

Anderson, Joseph; Anderson, Barbara (1993). "The Myth of Persistence of Vision Revisited". Journal of Film and Video. 45 (1): 3–12. JSTOR 20687993.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wagemans, Johan; Elder, James H.; Kubovy, Michael; Palmer, Stephen E.; Peterson, Mary A.; Singh, Manish; von der Heydt, Rüdiger (2012). "A century of Gestalt psychology in visual perception: I. Perceptual grouping and figure-ground organization". Psychological Bulletin. 138 (6): 1172–1217. doi:10.1037/a0029333. ISSN 1939-1455. PMC 3482144. PMID 22845751.
Sekuler, Robert (1996). "Motion Perception: A Modern View of Wertheimer's 1912 Monograph". Perception. 25 (10): 1243–1258. doi:10.1068/p251243. ISSN 0301-0066. PMID 9027927. S2CID 31017553.
Anstis, Stuart M.; Rogers, Brian J. (1975-08-01). "Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement during changes of contrast". Vision Research. 15 (8): 957–IN6. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(75)90236-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 1166630. S2CID 18142140.
Anstis, S. M. (1970-12-01). "Phi movement as a subtraction process". Vision Research. 10 (12): 1411–IN5. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(70)90092-1. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 5516541.
Leonhardt, Aljoscha; Meier, Matthias; Serbe, Etienne; Eichner, Hubert; Borst, Alexander (2017). "Neural mechanisms underlying sensitivity to reverse-phi motion in the fly". PLOS ONE. 12 (12): e0189019. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1289019L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189019. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5737883. PMID 29261684.
Steinman, Robert M.; Pizlo, Zygmunt; Pizlo, Filip J. (2000-08-01). "Phi is not beta, and why Wertheimer's discovery launched the Gestalt revolution". Vision Research. 40 (17): 2257–2264. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(00)00086-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 10927113. S2CID 15028409.
Fitzgerald, James E.; Katsov, Alexander Y.; Clandinin, Thomas R.; Schnitzer, Mark J. (2011-08-02). "Symmetries in stimulus statistics shape the form of visual motion estimators". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (31): 12909–12914. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10812909F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1015680108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3150910. PMID 21768376.
Gilroy, Lee A.; Hock, Howard S. (2004-08-01). "Multiplicative nonlinearity in the perception of apparent motion". Vision Research. 44 (17): 2001–2007. doi:10.1016/j.visres.2004.03.028. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 15149833.
Borst, Alexander (November 2000). "Models of motion detection". Nature Neuroscience. 3 (11): 1168. doi:10.1038/81435. ISSN 1546-1726. PMID 11127831. S2CID 8135582.
Wehrhahn, Christian (2006-08-01). "Reversed phi revisited". Journal of Vision. 6 (10): 1018–25. doi:10.1167/6.10.2. ISSN 1534-7362. PMID 17132074.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wagemans, Johan; Elder, James H.; Kubovy, Michael; Palmer, Stephen E.; Peterson, Mary A.; Singh, Manish; von der Heydt, Rüdiger (2012). "A century of Gestalt psychology in visual perception: I. Perceptual grouping and figure-ground organization". Psychological Bulletin. 138 (6): 1172–1217. doi:10.1037/a0029333. ISSN 1939-1455. PMC 3482144. PMID 22845751.
Robert M. Steinman, Zygmunt Pizlob, Filip J. Pizlob: Phi is not beta, and why Wertheimer's discovery launched the Gestalt revolution. In: Vision Research. Volume 40, 2000, pp. 2257–2264 (online).
Leonhardt, Aljoscha; Meier, Matthias; Serbe, Etienne; Eichner, Hubert; Borst, Alexander (2017). "Neural mechanisms underlying sensitivity to reverse-phi motion in the fly". PLOS ONE. 12 (12): e0189019. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1289019L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189019. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5737883. PMID 29261684.
Fitzgerald, James E.; Katsov, Alexander Y.; Clandinin, Thomas R.; Schnitzer, Mark J. (2011-08-02). "Symmetries in stimulus statistics shape the form of visual motion estimators". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (31): 12909–12914. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10812909F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1015680108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3150910. PMID 21768376.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Sekuler, Robert (1996). "Motion Perception: A Modern View of Wertheimer's 1912 Monograph". Perception. 25 (10): 1243–1258. doi:10.1068/p251243. ISSN 0301-0066. PMID 9027927. S2CID 31017553.
Anstis, Stuart M.; Rogers, Brian J. (1975-08-01). "Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement during changes of contrast". Vision Research. 15 (8): 957–IN6. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(75)90236-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 1166630. S2CID 18142140.
Steinman, Robert M.; Pizlo, Zygmunt; Pizlo, Filip J. (2000-08-01). "Phi is not beta, and why Wertheimer's discovery launched the Gestalt revolution". Vision Research. 40 (17): 2257–2264. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(00)00086-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 10927113. S2CID 15028409.
Borst, Alexander (November 2000). "Models of motion detection". Nature Neuroscience. 3 (11): 1168. doi:10.1038/81435. ISSN 1546-1726. PMID 11127831. S2CID 8135582.

universitypressscholarship.com

Werner, Reichardt (2012). Rosenblith, Walter A (ed.). Autocorrelation, a Principle for the Evaluation of Sensory Information by the Central Nervous System. The MIT Press. doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262518420.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-262-31421-3.

web.archive.org

Max Wertheimer: Experimentelle Studien über das Sehen von Bewegung. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, Volume 61, 1912, pp. 161–265 (online Archived 2018-11-23 at the Wayback Machine;PDF-Datei; 8,61 MB).
Smith, Barry (1988). "Gestalt Theory: An Essay in Philosophy". In Smith, Barry (ed.). Foundations of Gestalt Theory. Vienna: Philosophia Verlag. pp. 11–81. Archived from the original on 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2019-10-12.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Wagemans, Johan; Elder, James H.; Kubovy, Michael; Palmer, Stephen E.; Peterson, Mary A.; Singh, Manish; von der Heydt, Rüdiger (2012). "A century of Gestalt psychology in visual perception: I. Perceptual grouping and figure-ground organization". Psychological Bulletin. 138 (6): 1172–1217. doi:10.1037/a0029333. ISSN 1939-1455. PMC 3482144. PMID 22845751.
Sekuler, Robert (1996). "Motion Perception: A Modern View of Wertheimer's 1912 Monograph". Perception. 25 (10): 1243–1258. doi:10.1068/p251243. ISSN 0301-0066. PMID 9027927. S2CID 31017553.
Anstis, Stuart M.; Rogers, Brian J. (1975-08-01). "Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement during changes of contrast". Vision Research. 15 (8): 957–IN6. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(75)90236-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 1166630. S2CID 18142140.
Anstis, S. M. (1970-12-01). "Phi movement as a subtraction process". Vision Research. 10 (12): 1411–IN5. doi:10.1016/0042-6989(70)90092-1. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 5516541.
Leonhardt, Aljoscha; Meier, Matthias; Serbe, Etienne; Eichner, Hubert; Borst, Alexander (2017). "Neural mechanisms underlying sensitivity to reverse-phi motion in the fly". PLOS ONE. 12 (12): e0189019. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1289019L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0189019. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5737883. PMID 29261684.
Steinman, Robert M.; Pizlo, Zygmunt; Pizlo, Filip J. (2000-08-01). "Phi is not beta, and why Wertheimer's discovery launched the Gestalt revolution". Vision Research. 40 (17): 2257–2264. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(00)00086-9. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 10927113. S2CID 15028409.
Fitzgerald, James E.; Katsov, Alexander Y.; Clandinin, Thomas R.; Schnitzer, Mark J. (2011-08-02). "Symmetries in stimulus statistics shape the form of visual motion estimators". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (31): 12909–12914. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10812909F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1015680108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3150910. PMID 21768376.
Gilroy, Lee A.; Hock, Howard S. (2004-08-01). "Multiplicative nonlinearity in the perception of apparent motion". Vision Research. 44 (17): 2001–2007. doi:10.1016/j.visres.2004.03.028. ISSN 0042-6989. PMID 15149833.
Borst, Alexander (November 2000). "Models of motion detection". Nature Neuroscience. 3 (11): 1168. doi:10.1038/81435. ISSN 1546-1726. PMID 11127831. S2CID 8135582.
Wehrhahn, Christian (2006-08-01). "Reversed phi revisited". Journal of Vision. 6 (10): 1018–25. doi:10.1167/6.10.2. ISSN 1534-7362. PMID 17132074.