Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

32nih.gov

4^th place

22doi.org

2^nd place

8semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

3web.archive.org

1^st place

2harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

2medscape.com

719^th place

636^th place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

1discoverpde4.com

low place

1dtic.mil

833^rd place

567^th place

1jcu.edu.au

low place

7,856^th place

1escholarship.org

1,523^rd place

976^th place

1fda.gov

447^th place

338^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

1globenewswire.com

2,614^th place

1,549^th place

discoverpde4.com

"Intracellular Mechanisms of Inflammation:PDE4 Promotes the Release of Proinflammatory Mediators". Celgene Corporation. 2012. Archived from the original on 2019-08-13. Retrieved 2012-07-24.

doi.org

Spina, D (2008). "PDE4 inhibitors: current status". British Journal of Pharmacology. 155 (3): 308–315. doi:10.1038/bjp.2008.307. PMC 2567892. PMID 18660825.
Barad M, Bourtchouladze R, Winder DG, Golan H, Kandel E (1998). "Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (25): 15020–5. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9515020B. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.15020. PMC 24568. PMID 9844008.
Lelkes Z, Alföldi P, Erdos A, Benedek G (1998). "Rolipram, an antidepressant that increases the availability of cAMP, transiently enhances wakefulness in rats". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 60 (4): 835–9. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(98)00038-0. PMID 9700966. S2CID 37020086.
Block F, Schmidt W, Nolden-Koch M, Schwarz M (2001). "Rolipram reduces excitotoxic neuronal damage". NeuroReport. 12 (7): 1507–11. doi:10.1097/00001756-200105250-00041. PMID 11388438. S2CID 2768440.
Chen RW, Williams AJ, Liao Z, Yao C, Tortella FC, Dave JR (2007). "Broad spectrum neuroprotection profile of phosphodiesterase inhibitors as related to modulation of cell-cycle elements and caspase-3 activation". Neuroscience Letters. 418 (2): 165–9. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.033. PMID 17398001. S2CID 25453633.
Maxwell CR, Kanes SJ, Abel T, Siegel SJ (2004). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: a novel mechanism for receptor-independent antipsychotic medications". Neuroscience. 129 (1): 101–7. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.07.038. PMID 15489033. S2CID 19578277.
Kanes SJ, Tokarczyk J, Siegel SJ, Bilker W, Abel T, Kelly MP (2006). "Rolipram: A specific phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor with potential antipsychotic activity". Neuroscience. 144 (1): 239–246. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.09.026. PMC 3313447. PMID 17081698.
Smith, DL; Pozueta, J; Gong, B; Arancio, O; Shelanski, M (September 2009). "Reversal of long-term dendritic spine alterations in Alzheimer disease models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (39): 16877–16882. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616877S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0908706106. PMC 2743726. PMID 19805389.
Dinter, H (February 2000). "Phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitors: potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis?". BioDrugs. 13 (2): 87–94. doi:10.2165/00063030-200013020-00002. PMID 18034515. S2CID 23444101.
Dyke, HJ; Montana, JG (January 2002). "Update on the therapeutic potential of PDE4 inhibitors". Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 11 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1517/13543784.11.1.1. PMID 11772317. S2CID 22623399.
Halene, TB; Siegel, SJ (October 2007). "PDE inhibitors in psychiatry – future options for dementia, depression and schizophrenia?". Drug Discovery Today. 12 (19–20): 870–878. doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.07.023. PMID 17933689.
Francis, SH; Conti, M; Houslay, MD, eds. (2011). Phosphodiesterases as Drug Targets (PDF). Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Vol. 204. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-17969-3. ISBN 978-3-642-17968-6. ^{[dead link‍]}
Fatemi, SH; King, DP; Reutiman, TJ; Folsom, TD; Laurence, JA; Lee, S; Fan, YT; Paciga, SA; Conti, M; Menniti, FS (April 2008). "PDE4B polymorphisms and decreased PDE4B expression are associated with schizophrenia". Schizophrenia Research. 101 (1–3): 36–49. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.01.029. PMID 18394866. S2CID 32661995.
Kuroiwa, M; Snyder, GL; Shuto, T; Fukuda, A; Yanagawa, Y; Benavides, DR; Nairn, AC; Bibb, JA; Greengard, P; Nishi, A (February 2012). "Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibition enhances the dopamine D1 receptor/PKA/DARPP-32 signaling cascade in frontal cortex". Psychopharmacology. 219 (4): 1065–1079. doi:10.1007/s00213-011-2436-8. PMC 3539205. PMID 21833500.
Wen, RT; Zhang, M; Qin, WJ; Liu, Q; Wang, WP; Lawrence, AJ; Zhang, HT; Liang, JH (December 2012). "The Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) Inhibitor Rolipram Decreases Ethanol Seeking and Consumption in Alcohol-Preferring Fawn-Hooded Rats". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 36 (12): 2157–2167. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2012.01845.x. PMC 4335658. PMID 22671516.
Sengupta, R; Sun, T; Warrington, NM; Rubin, JB (June 2011). "Treating brain tumors with PDE4 inhibitors". Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 32 (6): 337–344. doi:10.1016/j.tips.2011.02.015. PMC 3106141. PMID 21450351.
Rennard, S; Knobil, K; Rabe, KF; Morris, A; Schachter, N; Locantore, N; Canonica, WG; Zhu, Y; Barnhart, F (2008). "The efficacy and safety of cilomilast in COPD". Drugs. 68 (Suppl 2): 3–57. doi:10.2165/0003495-200868002-00002. PMID 19105585. S2CID 2216800.
Moustafa, F; Feldman, SR (16 May 2014). "A Review of Phosphodiesterase-Inhibition and the Potential Role for Phosphodiesterase 4-Inhibitors in Clinical Dermatology" (PDF). Dermatology Online Journal. 20 (5): 22608. doi:10.5070/D3205022608. PMID 24852768.
Boswell-Smith, Victoria; Spina, Domenico; Page, Clive P. (January 2006). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors". British Journal of Pharmacology. 147 (Suppl 1): S252–257. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706495. ISSN 0007-1188. PMC 1760738. PMID 16402111.
Collado, M. C.; Beleta, J.; Martinez, E.; Miralpeix, M.; Domènech, T.; Palacios, J. M.; Hernández, J. (1998). "Functional and biochemical evidence for diazepam as a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitor". British Journal of Pharmacology. 123 (6): 1047–1054. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0701698. PMC 1565256. PMID 9559885.
Yu, M. C.; Chen, J. H.; Lai, C. Y.; Han, C. Y.; Ko, W. C. (2009). "Luteolin, a non-selective competitive inhibitor of phosphodiesterases 1-5, displaced [(3)H]-rolipram from high-affinity rolipram binding sites and reversed xylazine/ketamine-induced anesthesia". European Journal of Pharmacology. 627 (1–3): 269–275. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.10.031. PMID 19853596.
de Visser, Y. P.; Walther, F. J.; Laghmani E. H.; van Wijngaarden, S.; Nieuwland, K.; Wagenaar, G. T. (2008). "Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibition attenuates pulmonary inflammation in neonatal lung injury". European Respiratory Journal. 31 (3): 633–644. doi:10.1183/09031936.00071307. PMID 18094015.

dtic.mil

handle.dtic.mil

Beal, MF; Cleren, C; Calingasan, NY; Yang, L; Klivenyi, P; Lorenzl, S (2005). "Oxidative Damage in Parkinson's Disease". U.S. Army Medical Research and Material Command Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702-5012. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012.

escholarship.org

Moustafa, F; Feldman, SR (16 May 2014). "A Review of Phosphodiesterase-Inhibition and the Potential Role for Phosphodiesterase 4-Inhibitors in Clinical Dermatology" (PDF). Dermatology Online Journal. 20 (5): 22608. doi:10.5070/D3205022608. PMID 24852768.

fda.gov

"FDA Approves Eucrisa for Eczema". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 14 December 2016.

globenewswire.com

"FDA Approves Arcutis' Zoryve (Roflumilast) Cream 0.3% For the Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis in Individuals Age 12 and Older" (Press release). Arcutis Biotherapeutics. 29 July 2022. Archived from the original on 1 August 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022 – via GlobeNewswire.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Barad M, Bourtchouladze R, Winder DG, Golan H, Kandel E (1998). "Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (25): 15020–5. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9515020B. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.15020. PMC 24568. PMID 9844008.
Smith, DL; Pozueta, J; Gong, B; Arancio, O; Shelanski, M (September 2009). "Reversal of long-term dendritic spine alterations in Alzheimer disease models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (39): 16877–16882. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616877S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0908706106. PMC 2743726. PMID 19805389.

jcu.edu.au

link.springer.com.elibrary.jcu.edu.au

Francis, SH; Conti, M; Houslay, MD, eds. (2011). Phosphodiesterases as Drug Targets (PDF). Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. Vol. 204. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-17969-3. ISBN 978-3-642-17968-6. ^{[dead link‍]}

medscape.com

Brooks, M (21 March 2014). "FDA Clears Apremilast (Otezla) for Psoriatic Arthritis". Medscape Medical News. WebMD. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
Lowes, R (23 September 2014). "FDA Approves Apremilast (Otezla) for Plaque Psoriasis". Medscape Medical News. WebMD. Retrieved 13 October 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Spina, D (2008). "PDE4 inhibitors: current status". British Journal of Pharmacology. 155 (3): 308–315. doi:10.1038/bjp.2008.307. PMC 2567892. PMID 18660825.
Barad M, Bourtchouladze R, Winder DG, Golan H, Kandel E (1998). "Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (25): 15020–5. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9515020B. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.15020. PMC 24568. PMID 9844008.
Lelkes Z, Alföldi P, Erdos A, Benedek G (1998). "Rolipram, an antidepressant that increases the availability of cAMP, transiently enhances wakefulness in rats". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 60 (4): 835–9. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(98)00038-0. PMID 9700966. S2CID 37020086.
Block F, Schmidt W, Nolden-Koch M, Schwarz M (2001). "Rolipram reduces excitotoxic neuronal damage". NeuroReport. 12 (7): 1507–11. doi:10.1097/00001756-200105250-00041. PMID 11388438. S2CID 2768440.
Chen RW, Williams AJ, Liao Z, Yao C, Tortella FC, Dave JR (2007). "Broad spectrum neuroprotection profile of phosphodiesterase inhibitors as related to modulation of cell-cycle elements and caspase-3 activation". Neuroscience Letters. 418 (2): 165–9. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.033. PMID 17398001. S2CID 25453633.
Maxwell CR, Kanes SJ, Abel T, Siegel SJ (2004). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: a novel mechanism for receptor-independent antipsychotic medications". Neuroscience. 129 (1): 101–7. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.07.038. PMID 15489033. S2CID 19578277.
Kanes SJ, Tokarczyk J, Siegel SJ, Bilker W, Abel T, Kelly MP (2006). "Rolipram: A specific phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor with potential antipsychotic activity". Neuroscience. 144 (1): 239–246. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.09.026. PMC 3313447. PMID 17081698.
Smith, DL; Pozueta, J; Gong, B; Arancio, O; Shelanski, M (September 2009). "Reversal of long-term dendritic spine alterations in Alzheimer disease models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (39): 16877–16882. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616877S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0908706106. PMC 2743726. PMID 19805389.
Dinter, H (February 2000). "Phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitors: potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis?". BioDrugs. 13 (2): 87–94. doi:10.2165/00063030-200013020-00002. PMID 18034515. S2CID 23444101.
Dyke, HJ; Montana, JG (January 2002). "Update on the therapeutic potential of PDE4 inhibitors". Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 11 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1517/13543784.11.1.1. PMID 11772317. S2CID 22623399.
Halene, TB; Siegel, SJ (October 2007). "PDE inhibitors in psychiatry – future options for dementia, depression and schizophrenia?". Drug Discovery Today. 12 (19–20): 870–878. doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2007.07.023. PMID 17933689.
Fatemi, SH; King, DP; Reutiman, TJ; Folsom, TD; Laurence, JA; Lee, S; Fan, YT; Paciga, SA; Conti, M; Menniti, FS (April 2008). "PDE4B polymorphisms and decreased PDE4B expression are associated with schizophrenia". Schizophrenia Research. 101 (1–3): 36–49. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.01.029. PMID 18394866. S2CID 32661995.
Kuroiwa, M; Snyder, GL; Shuto, T; Fukuda, A; Yanagawa, Y; Benavides, DR; Nairn, AC; Bibb, JA; Greengard, P; Nishi, A (February 2012). "Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibition enhances the dopamine D1 receptor/PKA/DARPP-32 signaling cascade in frontal cortex". Psychopharmacology. 219 (4): 1065–1079. doi:10.1007/s00213-011-2436-8. PMC 3539205. PMID 21833500.
Wen, RT; Zhang, M; Qin, WJ; Liu, Q; Wang, WP; Lawrence, AJ; Zhang, HT; Liang, JH (December 2012). "The Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) Inhibitor Rolipram Decreases Ethanol Seeking and Consumption in Alcohol-Preferring Fawn-Hooded Rats". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 36 (12): 2157–2167. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2012.01845.x. PMC 4335658. PMID 22671516.
Sengupta, R; Sun, T; Warrington, NM; Rubin, JB (June 2011). "Treating brain tumors with PDE4 inhibitors". Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 32 (6): 337–344. doi:10.1016/j.tips.2011.02.015. PMC 3106141. PMID 21450351.
Rennard, S; Knobil, K; Rabe, KF; Morris, A; Schachter, N; Locantore, N; Canonica, WG; Zhu, Y; Barnhart, F (2008). "The efficacy and safety of cilomilast in COPD". Drugs. 68 (Suppl 2): 3–57. doi:10.2165/0003495-200868002-00002. PMID 19105585. S2CID 2216800.
Nazarian, R; Weinberg, JM (November 2009). "AN-2728, a PDE4 Inhibitor for the Potential Topical Treatment of Psoriasis and Atopic Dermatitis". Current Opinion in Investigational Drugs. 10 (11): 1236–42. PMID 19876791.
Moustafa, F; Feldman, SR (16 May 2014). "A Review of Phosphodiesterase-Inhibition and the Potential Role for Phosphodiesterase 4-Inhibitors in Clinical Dermatology" (PDF). Dermatology Online Journal. 20 (5): 22608. doi:10.5070/D3205022608. PMID 24852768.
Boswell-Smith, Victoria; Spina, Domenico; Page, Clive P. (January 2006). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors". British Journal of Pharmacology. 147 (Suppl 1): S252–257. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706495. ISSN 0007-1188. PMC 1760738. PMID 16402111.
Collado, M. C.; Beleta, J.; Martinez, E.; Miralpeix, M.; Domènech, T.; Palacios, J. M.; Hernández, J. (1998). "Functional and biochemical evidence for diazepam as a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitor". British Journal of Pharmacology. 123 (6): 1047–1054. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0701698. PMC 1565256. PMID 9559885.
Yu, M. C.; Chen, J. H.; Lai, C. Y.; Han, C. Y.; Ko, W. C. (2009). "Luteolin, a non-selective competitive inhibitor of phosphodiesterases 1-5, displaced [(3)H]-rolipram from high-affinity rolipram binding sites and reversed xylazine/ketamine-induced anesthesia". European Journal of Pharmacology. 627 (1–3): 269–275. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.10.031. PMID 19853596.
de Visser, Y. P.; Walther, F. J.; Laghmani E. H.; van Wijngaarden, S.; Nieuwland, K.; Wagenaar, G. T. (2008). "Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibition attenuates pulmonary inflammation in neonatal lung injury". European Respiratory Journal. 31 (3): 633–644. doi:10.1183/09031936.00071307. PMID 18094015.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Spina, D (2008). "PDE4 inhibitors: current status". British Journal of Pharmacology. 155 (3): 308–315. doi:10.1038/bjp.2008.307. PMC 2567892. PMID 18660825.
Barad M, Bourtchouladze R, Winder DG, Golan H, Kandel E (1998). "Rolipram, a type IV-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitor, facilitates the establishment of long-lasting long-term potentiation and improves memory". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (25): 15020–5. Bibcode:1998PNAS...9515020B. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.25.15020. PMC 24568. PMID 9844008.
Kanes SJ, Tokarczyk J, Siegel SJ, Bilker W, Abel T, Kelly MP (2006). "Rolipram: A specific phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor with potential antipsychotic activity". Neuroscience. 144 (1): 239–246. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.09.026. PMC 3313447. PMID 17081698.
Smith, DL; Pozueta, J; Gong, B; Arancio, O; Shelanski, M (September 2009). "Reversal of long-term dendritic spine alterations in Alzheimer disease models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (39): 16877–16882. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10616877S. doi:10.1073/pnas.0908706106. PMC 2743726. PMID 19805389.
Kuroiwa, M; Snyder, GL; Shuto, T; Fukuda, A; Yanagawa, Y; Benavides, DR; Nairn, AC; Bibb, JA; Greengard, P; Nishi, A (February 2012). "Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibition enhances the dopamine D1 receptor/PKA/DARPP-32 signaling cascade in frontal cortex". Psychopharmacology. 219 (4): 1065–1079. doi:10.1007/s00213-011-2436-8. PMC 3539205. PMID 21833500.
Wen, RT; Zhang, M; Qin, WJ; Liu, Q; Wang, WP; Lawrence, AJ; Zhang, HT; Liang, JH (December 2012). "The Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) Inhibitor Rolipram Decreases Ethanol Seeking and Consumption in Alcohol-Preferring Fawn-Hooded Rats". Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. 36 (12): 2157–2167. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2012.01845.x. PMC 4335658. PMID 22671516.
Sengupta, R; Sun, T; Warrington, NM; Rubin, JB (June 2011). "Treating brain tumors with PDE4 inhibitors". Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 32 (6): 337–344. doi:10.1016/j.tips.2011.02.015. PMC 3106141. PMID 21450351.
Boswell-Smith, Victoria; Spina, Domenico; Page, Clive P. (January 2006). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors". British Journal of Pharmacology. 147 (Suppl 1): S252–257. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706495. ISSN 0007-1188. PMC 1760738. PMID 16402111.
Collado, M. C.; Beleta, J.; Martinez, E.; Miralpeix, M.; Domènech, T.; Palacios, J. M.; Hernández, J. (1998). "Functional and biochemical evidence for diazepam as a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitor". British Journal of Pharmacology. 123 (6): 1047–1054. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0701698. PMC 1565256. PMID 9559885.

dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

"DALIRESP (roflumilast) tablet [Forest Laboratories, Inc.]". DailyMed. Forest Laboratories, Inc. August 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2013.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Lelkes Z, Alföldi P, Erdos A, Benedek G (1998). "Rolipram, an antidepressant that increases the availability of cAMP, transiently enhances wakefulness in rats". Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. 60 (4): 835–9. doi:10.1016/S0091-3057(98)00038-0. PMID 9700966. S2CID 37020086.
Block F, Schmidt W, Nolden-Koch M, Schwarz M (2001). "Rolipram reduces excitotoxic neuronal damage". NeuroReport. 12 (7): 1507–11. doi:10.1097/00001756-200105250-00041. PMID 11388438. S2CID 2768440.
Chen RW, Williams AJ, Liao Z, Yao C, Tortella FC, Dave JR (2007). "Broad spectrum neuroprotection profile of phosphodiesterase inhibitors as related to modulation of cell-cycle elements and caspase-3 activation". Neuroscience Letters. 418 (2): 165–9. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.033. PMID 17398001. S2CID 25453633.
Maxwell CR, Kanes SJ, Abel T, Siegel SJ (2004). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: a novel mechanism for receptor-independent antipsychotic medications". Neuroscience. 129 (1): 101–7. doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.07.038. PMID 15489033. S2CID 19578277.
Dinter, H (February 2000). "Phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitors: potential in the treatment of multiple sclerosis?". BioDrugs. 13 (2): 87–94. doi:10.2165/00063030-200013020-00002. PMID 18034515. S2CID 23444101.
Dyke, HJ; Montana, JG (January 2002). "Update on the therapeutic potential of PDE4 inhibitors". Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 11 (1): 1–13. doi:10.1517/13543784.11.1.1. PMID 11772317. S2CID 22623399.
Fatemi, SH; King, DP; Reutiman, TJ; Folsom, TD; Laurence, JA; Lee, S; Fan, YT; Paciga, SA; Conti, M; Menniti, FS (April 2008). "PDE4B polymorphisms and decreased PDE4B expression are associated with schizophrenia". Schizophrenia Research. 101 (1–3): 36–49. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.01.029. PMID 18394866. S2CID 32661995.
Rennard, S; Knobil, K; Rabe, KF; Morris, A; Schachter, N; Locantore, N; Canonica, WG; Zhu, Y; Barnhart, F (2008). "The efficacy and safety of cilomilast in COPD". Drugs. 68 (Suppl 2): 3–57. doi:10.2165/0003495-200868002-00002. PMID 19105585. S2CID 2216800.

web.archive.org

"Intracellular Mechanisms of Inflammation:PDE4 Promotes the Release of Proinflammatory Mediators". Celgene Corporation. 2012. Archived from the original on 2019-08-13. Retrieved 2012-07-24.
Beal, MF; Cleren, C; Calingasan, NY; Yang, L; Klivenyi, P; Lorenzl, S (2005). "Oxidative Damage in Parkinson's Disease". U.S. Army Medical Research and Material Command Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702-5012. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012.
"FDA Approves Arcutis' Zoryve (Roflumilast) Cream 0.3% For the Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis in Individuals Age 12 and Older" (Press release). Arcutis Biotherapeutics. 29 July 2022. Archived from the original on 1 August 2022. Retrieved 1 August 2022 – via GlobeNewswire.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Boswell-Smith, Victoria; Spina, Domenico; Page, Clive P. (January 2006). "Phosphodiesterase inhibitors". British Journal of Pharmacology. 147 (Suppl 1): S252–257. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0706495. ISSN 0007-1188. PMC 1760738. PMID 16402111.

zenodo.org

Chen RW, Williams AJ, Liao Z, Yao C, Tortella FC, Dave JR (2007). "Broad spectrum neuroprotection profile of phosphodiesterase inhibitors as related to modulation of cell-cycle elements and caspase-3 activation". Neuroscience Letters. 418 (2): 165–9. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.033. PMID 17398001. S2CID 25453633.