Photic zone (English Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Photic zone" in English language version.
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britannica.com
- "Photic zone | Marine Life, Photosynthesis & Light | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
- Photic zone Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 14 August 2009.
creativecommons.org
- Webb, Paul (2019) Introduction to Oceanography, chapter 6.5 Light, Rebus Community, Roger Williams University, open textbook.
Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. - Swann, G. E. A.; Snelling, A. M. (6 January 2015). "Photic zone changes in the north-west Pacific Ocean from MIS 4–5e". Climate of the Past. 11 (1): 15–25. Bibcode:2015CliPa..11...15S. doi:10.5194/cp-11-15-2015. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International License.
doi.org
- Falkowski, Paul G.; Knoll, Andrew H., eds. (2007). Evolution of Primary Producers in the Sea. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-370518-1.X5000-0. ISBN 978-0-12-370518-1.[page needed]
- Göltenboth, Friedhelm; Schoppe, Sabine; Widmann, Peter (2006). "Open Ocean". Ecology of Insular Southeast Asia. pp. 71–84. doi:10.1016/B978-044452739-4/50006-1. ISBN 978-0-444-52739-4.
- Neilson, John D.; Ian Perry, R.; Crawford, Lisa M. (2019). "Fish Migration, Vertical". Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences. pp. 217–223. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.10778-X. ISBN 978-0-12-813082-7.
- Sheppard, Charles R. C. (1982). "Photic zone". Beaches and Coastal Geology. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series. p. 636. doi:10.1007/0-387-30843-1_325. ISBN 978-0-87933-213-6.
- Longhurst, Alan R.; Glen Harrison, W. (June 1988). "Vertical nitrogen flux from the oceanic photic zone by diel migrant zooplankton and nekton". Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. 35 (6): 881–889. Bibcode:1988DSRA...35..881L. doi:10.1016/0198-0149(88)90065-9.
- Gundersen, K.; Mountain, C. W.; Taylor, Diane; Ohye, R.; Shen, J. (July 1972). "Some Chemical and Microbiological Observations in the Pacific Ocean off the Hawaiian Islands". Limnology and Oceanography. 17 (4): 524–532. Bibcode:1972LimOc..17..524G. doi:10.4319/lo.1972.17.4.0524.
- Lee, ZhongPing; Weidemann, Alan; Kindle, John; Arnone, Robert; Carder, Kendall L.; Davis, Curtiss (March 2007). "Euphotic zone depth: Its derivation and implication to ocean-color remote sensing". Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 112 (C3). Bibcode:2007JGRC..112.3009L. doi:10.1029/2006JC003802.
- Swann, G. E. A.; Snelling, A. M. (6 January 2015). "Photic zone changes in the north-west Pacific Ocean from MIS 4–5e". Climate of the Past. 11 (1): 15–25. Bibcode:2015CliPa..11...15S. doi:10.5194/cp-11-15-2015. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International License.
- Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Haug, Gerald H. (March 2004). "Polar ocean stratification in a cold climate". Nature. 428 (6978): 59–63. Bibcode:2004Natur.428...59S. doi:10.1038/nature02357. PMID 14999278.
- Haug, Gerald H.; Ganopolski, Andrey; Sigman, Daniel M.; Rosell-Mele, Antoni; Swann, George E. A.; Tiedemann, Ralf; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Bollmann, Jörg; Maslin, Mark A.; Leng, Melanie J.; Eglinton, Geoffrey (February 2005). "North Pacific seasonality and the glaciation of North America 2.7 million years ago". Nature. 433 (7028): 821–825. Bibcode:2005Natur.433..821H. doi:10.1038/nature03332. PMID 15729332.
- Swann, George E. A.; Maslin, Mark A.; Leng, Melanie J.; Sloane, Hilary J.; Haug, Gerald H. (March 2006). "Diatom δ 18 O evidence for the development of the modern halocline system in the subarctic northwest Pacific at the onset of major Northern Hemisphere glaciation". Paleoceanography. 21 (1). doi:10.1029/2005pa001147.
- Nie, Junsheng; King, John; Liu, Zhengyu; Clemens, Steve; Prell, Warren; Fang, Xiaomin (November 2008). "Surface-water freshening: A cause for the onset of North Pacific stratification from 2.75 Ma onward?". Global and Planetary Change. 64 (1–2): 49–52. Bibcode:2008GPC....64...49N. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.08.003.
- Swann, George E.A. (August 2010). "Salinity changes in the North West Pacific Ocean during the late Pliocene/early Quaternary from 2.73 Ma to 2.52 Ma". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 297 (1–2): 332–338. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.297..332S. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.06.035.
- Sarnthein, M.; Gebhardt, H.; Kiefer, T.; Kucera, M.; Cook, M.; Erlenkeuser, H. (November 2004). "Mid Holocene origin of the sea-surface salinity low in the subarctic North Pacific". Quaternary Science Reviews. 23 (20–22): 2089–2099. Bibcode:2004QSRv...23.2089S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.008.
- Jaccard, S.L.; Galbraith, E.D.; Sigman, D.M.; Haug, G.H. (January 2010). "A pervasive link between Antarctic ice core and subarctic Pacific sediment records over the past 800kyrs". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (1–2): 206–212. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29..206J. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.10.007.
- Galbraith, Eric D.; Kienast, Markus; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Pedersen, Thomas F.; Brunelle, Brigitte G.; Sigman, Daniel M.; Kiefer, Thorsten (June 2008). "Consistent relationship between global climate and surface nitrate utilization in the western subarctic Pacific throughout the last 500 ka". Paleoceanography. 23 (2). Bibcode:2008PalOc..23.2212G. doi:10.1029/2007pa001518.
- Brunelle, Brigitte G.; Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Keigwin, Lloyd D.; Plessen, Birgit; Schettler, Georg; Cook, Mea S.; Haug, Gerald H. (September 2010). "Glacial/interglacial changes in nutrient supply and stratification in the western subarctic North Pacific since the penultimate glacial maximum". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (19–20): 2579–2590. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29.2579B. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.03.010.
- Kohfeld, Karen E.; Chase, Zanna (November 2011). "Controls on deglacial changes in biogenic fluxes in the North Pacific Ocean". Quaternary Science Reviews. 30 (23–24): 3350–3363. Bibcode:2011QSRv...30.3350K. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.08.007.
gfz-potsdam.de
gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de
- Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Haug, Gerald H. (March 2004). "Polar ocean stratification in a cold climate". Nature. 428 (6978): 59–63. Bibcode:2004Natur.428...59S. doi:10.1038/nature02357. PMID 14999278.
harvard.edu
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
- Longhurst, Alan R.; Glen Harrison, W. (June 1988). "Vertical nitrogen flux from the oceanic photic zone by diel migrant zooplankton and nekton". Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. 35 (6): 881–889. Bibcode:1988DSRA...35..881L. doi:10.1016/0198-0149(88)90065-9.
- Gundersen, K.; Mountain, C. W.; Taylor, Diane; Ohye, R.; Shen, J. (July 1972). "Some Chemical and Microbiological Observations in the Pacific Ocean off the Hawaiian Islands". Limnology and Oceanography. 17 (4): 524–532. Bibcode:1972LimOc..17..524G. doi:10.4319/lo.1972.17.4.0524.
- Lee, ZhongPing; Weidemann, Alan; Kindle, John; Arnone, Robert; Carder, Kendall L.; Davis, Curtiss (March 2007). "Euphotic zone depth: Its derivation and implication to ocean-color remote sensing". Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 112 (C3). Bibcode:2007JGRC..112.3009L. doi:10.1029/2006JC003802.
- Swann, G. E. A.; Snelling, A. M. (6 January 2015). "Photic zone changes in the north-west Pacific Ocean from MIS 4–5e". Climate of the Past. 11 (1): 15–25. Bibcode:2015CliPa..11...15S. doi:10.5194/cp-11-15-2015. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 International License.
- Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Haug, Gerald H. (March 2004). "Polar ocean stratification in a cold climate". Nature. 428 (6978): 59–63. Bibcode:2004Natur.428...59S. doi:10.1038/nature02357. PMID 14999278.
- Haug, Gerald H.; Ganopolski, Andrey; Sigman, Daniel M.; Rosell-Mele, Antoni; Swann, George E. A.; Tiedemann, Ralf; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Bollmann, Jörg; Maslin, Mark A.; Leng, Melanie J.; Eglinton, Geoffrey (February 2005). "North Pacific seasonality and the glaciation of North America 2.7 million years ago". Nature. 433 (7028): 821–825. Bibcode:2005Natur.433..821H. doi:10.1038/nature03332. PMID 15729332.
- Nie, Junsheng; King, John; Liu, Zhengyu; Clemens, Steve; Prell, Warren; Fang, Xiaomin (November 2008). "Surface-water freshening: A cause for the onset of North Pacific stratification from 2.75 Ma onward?". Global and Planetary Change. 64 (1–2): 49–52. Bibcode:2008GPC....64...49N. doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.08.003.
- Swann, George E.A. (August 2010). "Salinity changes in the North West Pacific Ocean during the late Pliocene/early Quaternary from 2.73 Ma to 2.52 Ma". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 297 (1–2): 332–338. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.297..332S. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.06.035.
- Sarnthein, M.; Gebhardt, H.; Kiefer, T.; Kucera, M.; Cook, M.; Erlenkeuser, H. (November 2004). "Mid Holocene origin of the sea-surface salinity low in the subarctic North Pacific". Quaternary Science Reviews. 23 (20–22): 2089–2099. Bibcode:2004QSRv...23.2089S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.08.008.
- Jaccard, S.L.; Galbraith, E.D.; Sigman, D.M.; Haug, G.H. (January 2010). "A pervasive link between Antarctic ice core and subarctic Pacific sediment records over the past 800kyrs". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (1–2): 206–212. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29..206J. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.10.007.
- Galbraith, Eric D.; Kienast, Markus; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Pedersen, Thomas F.; Brunelle, Brigitte G.; Sigman, Daniel M.; Kiefer, Thorsten (June 2008). "Consistent relationship between global climate and surface nitrate utilization in the western subarctic Pacific throughout the last 500 ka". Paleoceanography. 23 (2). Bibcode:2008PalOc..23.2212G. doi:10.1029/2007pa001518.
- Brunelle, Brigitte G.; Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Keigwin, Lloyd D.; Plessen, Birgit; Schettler, Georg; Cook, Mea S.; Haug, Gerald H. (September 2010). "Glacial/interglacial changes in nutrient supply and stratification in the western subarctic North Pacific since the penultimate glacial maximum". Quaternary Science Reviews. 29 (19–20): 2579–2590. Bibcode:2010QSRv...29.2579B. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2010.03.010.
- Kohfeld, Karen E.; Chase, Zanna (November 2011). "Controls on deglacial changes in biogenic fluxes in the North Pacific Ocean". Quaternary Science Reviews. 30 (23–24): 3350–3363. Bibcode:2011QSRv...30.3350K. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.08.007.
nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Sigman, Daniel M.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Haug, Gerald H. (March 2004). "Polar ocean stratification in a cold climate". Nature. 428 (6978): 59–63. Bibcode:2004Natur.428...59S. doi:10.1038/nature02357. PMID 14999278.
- Haug, Gerald H.; Ganopolski, Andrey; Sigman, Daniel M.; Rosell-Mele, Antoni; Swann, George E. A.; Tiedemann, Ralf; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Bollmann, Jörg; Maslin, Mark A.; Leng, Melanie J.; Eglinton, Geoffrey (February 2005). "North Pacific seasonality and the glaciation of North America 2.7 million years ago". Nature. 433 (7028): 821–825. Bibcode:2005Natur.433..821H. doi:10.1038/nature03332. PMID 15729332.
noaa.gov
oceanexplorer.noaa.gov
- Ocean Explorer NOAA. Updated: 26 August 2010.
ncdc.noaa.gov
- "What Are "Proxy" Data? | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) formerly known as National Climatic Data Center (NCDC)". www.ncdc.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
nottingham.ac.uk
eprints.nottingham.ac.uk
- Swann, George E.A. (August 2010). "Salinity changes in the North West Pacific Ocean during the late Pliocene/early Quaternary from 2.73 Ma to 2.52 Ma". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 297 (1–2): 332–338. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.297..332S. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.06.035.
pressbooks.pub
rwu.pressbooks.pub
- Webb, Paul (2019) Introduction to Oceanography, chapter 6.5 Light, Rebus Community, Roger Williams University, open textbook. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
sciencing.com
- "Trophic Levels of Coral Reefs". Sciencing. 21 May 2018. Retrieved 2019-11-22.