Photodiode (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Photodiode" in English language version.

Last modified: 18:01:38, 29 June 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

169doi.org

2^nd place

136adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

76semanticscholar.org

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55web.archive.org

1^st place

32books.google.com

3^rd place

21psu.edu

299^th place

159^th place

11mheducation.com

low place

11pacer.co.uk

low place

11sciencedirect.com

137^th place

146^th place

11smecc.org

low place

11uab.cat

5,389^th place

7,249^th place

11hdl.handle.net

66^th place

34^th place

11worldcat.org

4^th place

11arxiv.org

49^th place

31^st place

11nih.gov

5^th place

11dtic.mil

934^th place

530^th place

11elektroniknet.de

low place

11ieee.org

912^th place

722^nd place

11hamamatsu.com

low place

11patents.google.com

1,154^th place

606^th place

11researchgate.net

96^th place

89^th place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.
Zeller, H.R. (1995). "Cosmic ray induced failures in high power semiconductor devices". Solid-State Electronics. 38 (12): 2041–2046. Bibcode:1995SSEle..38.2041Z. doi:10.1016/0038-1101(95)00082-5.
May, T.C.; Woods, M.H. (1979). "Alpha-particle-induced soft errors in dynamic memories". IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 26 (1): 2–9. Bibcode:1979ITED...26....2M. doi:10.1109/T-ED.1979.19370. S2CID 43748644. Cited in Baumann, R. C. (2004). "Soft errors in commercial integrated circuits". International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems. 14 (2): 299–309. doi:10.1142/S0129156404002363. alpha particles emitted from the natural radioactive decay of uranium, thorium, and daughter isotopes present as impurities in packaging materials were found to be the dominant cause of [soft error rate] in [dynamic random-access memories].
Fossum, Eric R.; Hondongwa, D. B. (2014). "A Review of the Pinned Photodiode for CCD and CMOS Image Sensors". IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society. 2 (3): 33–43. Bibcode:2014IJEDS...2...33F. doi:10.1109/JEDS.2014.2306412.
Kozlowski, L. J.; Luo, J.; Kleinhans, W. E.; Liu, T. (14 September 1998). Pain, Bedabrata; Lomheim, Terrence S. (eds.). "Comparison of passive and active pixel schemes for CMOS visible imagers". Infrared Readout Electronics IV. 3360. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 101–110. Bibcode:1998SPIE.3360..101K. doi:10.1117/12.584474. S2CID 123351913.
Fossum, Eric R. (12 July 1993). "Active pixel sensors: Are CCDS dinosaurs?". In Blouke, Morley M. (ed.). Charge-Coupled Devices and Solid State Optical Sensors III. Vol. 1900. International Society for Optics and Photonics. pp. 2–14. Bibcode:1993SPIE.1900....2F. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.408.6558. doi:10.1117/12.148585. S2CID 10556755. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help); Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Yin, Zongyou; Li, Hai; Li, Hong; Jiang, Lin; Shi, Yumeng; Sun, Yinghui; Lu, Gang; Zhang, Qing; Chen, Xiaodong; Zhang, Hua (21 December 2011). "Single-Layer MoS Phototransistors". ACS Nano. 6 (1): 74–80. arXiv:1310.8066. doi:10.1021/nn2024557. PMID 22165908. S2CID 27038582.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Häberlin, Heinrich (2012). Photovoltaics: System Design and Practice. John Wiley & Sons. pp. SA3–PA11–14. ISBN 978-1-119-97838-1. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
Gao, Wei (2010). Precision Nanometrology: Sensors and Measuring Systems for Nanomanufacturing. Springer. pp. 15–16. ISBN 978-1-84996-253-7.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Pearsall, Thomas; Pollack, Martin (1985). Compound Semiconductor Photodiodes, Semiconductors and Semimetals, Vol 22D. Elsevier. pp. 173–245. doi:10.1016/S0080-8784(08)62953-1.
Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.
Yin, Zongyou; Li, Hai; Li, Hong; Jiang, Lin; Shi, Yumeng; Sun, Yinghui; Lu, Gang; Zhang, Qing; Chen, Xiaodong; Zhang, Hua (21 December 2011). "Single-Layer MoS Phototransistors". ACS Nano. 6 (1): 74–80. arXiv:1310.8066. doi:10.1021/nn2024557. PMID 22165908. S2CID 27038582.
Zeller, H.R. (1995). "Cosmic ray induced failures in high power semiconductor devices". Solid-State Electronics. 38 (12): 2041–2046. Bibcode:1995SSEle..38.2041Z. doi:10.1016/0038-1101(95)00082-5.
May, T.C.; Woods, M.H. (1979). "Alpha-particle-induced soft errors in dynamic memories". IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 26 (1): 2–9. Bibcode:1979ITED...26....2M. doi:10.1109/T-ED.1979.19370. S2CID 43748644. Cited in Baumann, R. C. (2004). "Soft errors in commercial integrated circuits". International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems. 14 (2): 299–309. doi:10.1142/S0129156404002363. alpha particles emitted from the natural radioactive decay of uranium, thorium, and daughter isotopes present as impurities in packaging materials were found to be the dominant cause of [soft error rate] in [dynamic random-access memories].
Fossum, Eric R.; Hondongwa, D. B. (2014). "A Review of the Pinned Photodiode for CCD and CMOS Image Sensors". IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society. 2 (3): 33–43. Bibcode:2014IJEDS...2...33F. doi:10.1109/JEDS.2014.2306412.
Teranishi, Nobuzaku; Kohono, A.; Ishihara, Yasuo; Oda, E.; Arai, K. (December 1982). "No image lag photodiode structure in the interline CCD image sensor". 1982 International Electron Devices Meeting. pp. 324–327. doi:10.1109/IEDM.1982.190285. S2CID 44669969.
Kozlowski, L. J.; Luo, J.; Kleinhans, W. E.; Liu, T. (14 September 1998). Pain, Bedabrata; Lomheim, Terrence S. (eds.). "Comparison of passive and active pixel schemes for CMOS visible imagers". Infrared Readout Electronics IV. 3360. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 101–110. Bibcode:1998SPIE.3360..101K. doi:10.1117/12.584474. S2CID 123351913.
Fossum, Eric R. (12 July 1993). "Active pixel sensors: Are CCDS dinosaurs?". In Blouke, Morley M. (ed.). Charge-Coupled Devices and Solid State Optical Sensors III. Vol. 1900. International Society for Optics and Photonics. pp. 2–14. Bibcode:1993SPIE.1900....2F. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.408.6558. doi:10.1117/12.148585. S2CID 10556755. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help); Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

dtic.mil (Global: 934^th place; English: 530^th place)

Shanfield, Z. et al (1988) Investigation of radiation effects on semiconductor devices and integrated circuits^{[dead link]}, DNA-TR-88-221

elektroniknet.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Erzberger, Arno (2016-06-21). "Halbleitertechnik Der LED fehlt der Doppelpfeil". Elektronik (in German). Archived from the original on 2017-02-14. Retrieved 2017-02-14.

hamamatsu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sales.hamamatsu.com

Photodiode Technical Guide Archived 2007-01-04 at the Wayback Machine on Hamamatsu website

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.

ieee.org (Global: 912^th place; English: 722^nd place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

E. Aguilar Pelaez et al., "LED power reduction trade-offs for ambulatory pulse oximetry," 2007 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, Lyon, 2007, pp. 2296–2299. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2007.4352784, URL: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4352784&isnumber=4352185

mheducation.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Pearsall, Thomas (2010). Photonics Essentials, 2nd edition. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-162935-5. Archived from the original on 2021-08-17. Retrieved 2021-02-25.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yin, Zongyou; Li, Hai; Li, Hong; Jiang, Lin; Shi, Yumeng; Sun, Yinghui; Lu, Gang; Zhang, Qing; Chen, Xiaodong; Zhang, Hua (21 December 2011). "Single-Layer MoS Phototransistors". ACS Nano. 6 (1): 74–80. arXiv:1310.8066. doi:10.1021/nn2024557. PMID 22165908. S2CID 27038582.

pacer.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Photodiode Application Notes – Excelitas – see note 4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-13. Retrieved 2014-11-13.

patents.google.com (Global: 1,154^th place; English: 606^th place)

U.S. Patent 4,484,210, which was a floating-surface type buried photodioe with the similar structure of the 1975 Philips invention. Solid-state imaging device having a reduced image lag

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; English: 159^th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Fossum, Eric R. (12 July 1993). "Active pixel sensors: Are CCDS dinosaurs?". In Blouke, Morley M. (ed.). Charge-Coupled Devices and Solid State Optical Sensors III. Vol. 1900. International Society for Optics and Photonics. pp. 2–14. Bibcode:1993SPIE.1900....2F. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.408.6558. doi:10.1117/12.148585. S2CID 10556755. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help); Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

Kozlowski, L. J.; Luo, J.; Kleinhans, W. E.; Liu, T. (14 September 1998). Pain, Bedabrata; Lomheim, Terrence S. (eds.). "Comparison of passive and active pixel schemes for CMOS visible imagers". Infrared Readout Electronics IV. 3360. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 101–110. Bibcode:1998SPIE.3360..101K. doi:10.1117/12.584474. S2CID 123351913.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Pearsall, Thomas; Pollack, Martin (1985). Compound Semiconductor Photodiodes, Semiconductors and Semimetals, Vol 22D. Elsevier. pp. 173–245. doi:10.1016/S0080-8784(08)62953-1.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.
Yin, Zongyou; Li, Hai; Li, Hong; Jiang, Lin; Shi, Yumeng; Sun, Yinghui; Lu, Gang; Zhang, Qing; Chen, Xiaodong; Zhang, Hua (21 December 2011). "Single-Layer MoS Phototransistors". ACS Nano. 6 (1): 74–80. arXiv:1310.8066. doi:10.1021/nn2024557. PMID 22165908. S2CID 27038582.
May, T.C.; Woods, M.H. (1979). "Alpha-particle-induced soft errors in dynamic memories". IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 26 (1): 2–9. Bibcode:1979ITED...26....2M. doi:10.1109/T-ED.1979.19370. S2CID 43748644. Cited in Baumann, R. C. (2004). "Soft errors in commercial integrated circuits". International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems. 14 (2): 299–309. doi:10.1142/S0129156404002363. alpha particles emitted from the natural radioactive decay of uranium, thorium, and daughter isotopes present as impurities in packaging materials were found to be the dominant cause of [soft error rate] in [dynamic random-access memories].
Teranishi, Nobuzaku; Kohono, A.; Ishihara, Yasuo; Oda, E.; Arai, K. (December 1982). "No image lag photodiode structure in the interline CCD image sensor". 1982 International Electron Devices Meeting. pp. 324–327. doi:10.1109/IEDM.1982.190285. S2CID 44669969.
Kozlowski, L. J.; Luo, J.; Kleinhans, W. E.; Liu, T. (14 September 1998). Pain, Bedabrata; Lomheim, Terrence S. (eds.). "Comparison of passive and active pixel schemes for CMOS visible imagers". Infrared Readout Electronics IV. 3360. International Society for Optics and Photonics: 101–110. Bibcode:1998SPIE.3360..101K. doi:10.1117/12.584474. S2CID 123351913.
Fossum, Eric R. (12 July 1993). "Active pixel sensors: Are CCDS dinosaurs?". In Blouke, Morley M. (ed.). Charge-Coupled Devices and Solid State Optical Sensors III. Vol. 1900. International Society for Optics and Photonics. pp. 2–14. Bibcode:1993SPIE.1900....2F. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.408.6558. doi:10.1117/12.148585. S2CID 10556755. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help); Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

smecc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The phototransistor". Bell Laboratories Record. May 1950. Archived from the original on 2015-07-04. Retrieved 2012-04-09.

uab.cat (Global: 5,389^th place; English: 7,249^th place)

ddd.uab.cat

Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Pearsall, Thomas (2010). Photonics Essentials, 2nd edition. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-162935-5. Archived from the original on 2021-08-17. Retrieved 2021-02-25.
"Photodiode Application Notes – Excelitas – see note 4" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-13. Retrieved 2014-11-13.
"The phototransistor". Bell Laboratories Record. May 1950. Archived from the original on 2015-07-04. Retrieved 2012-04-09.
Erzberger, Arno (2016-06-21). "Halbleitertechnik Der LED fehlt der Doppelpfeil". Elektronik (in German). Archived from the original on 2017-02-14. Retrieved 2017-02-14.
Photodiode Technical Guide Archived 2007-01-04 at the Wayback Machine on Hamamatsu website

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Pérez-Tomás, Amador; Lima, Anderson; Billon, Quentin; Shirley, Ian; Catalan, Gustau; Lira-Cantú, Mónica (2018). "A Solar Transistor and Photoferroelectric Memory". Advanced Functional Materials. 28 (17) 1707099. Bibcode:2018AdvFM..2807099P. doi:10.1002/adfm.201707099. hdl:10261/199048. ISSN 1616-3028. S2CID 102819292.

Photodiode (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dtic.mil (Global: 934th place; English: 530th place)

elektroniknet.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

hamamatsu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sales.hamamatsu.com

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

ieee.org (Global: 912th place; English: 722nd place)

ieeexplore.ieee.org

mheducation.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pacer.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,154th place; English: 606th place)

psu.edu (Global: 299th place; English: 159th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137th place; English: 146th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

smecc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

uab.cat (Global: 5,389th place; English: 7,249th place)

ddd.uab.cat

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dtic.mil (Global: 934^th place; English: 530^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

ieee.org (Global: 912^th place; English: 722^nd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,154^th place; English: 606^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; English: 159^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

uab.cat (Global: 5,389^th place; English: 7,249^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)