Photograph manipulation (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Photograph manipulation" in English language version.

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17web.archive.org

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8books.google.com

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7worldcat.org

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4doi.org

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4nytimes.com

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3washingtonpost.com

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2adobe.com

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2semanticscholar.org

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2worldpressphoto.org

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1u-tokyo.ac.jp

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1stanford.edu

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1independent.ie

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1alteredimagesbdc.org

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1buffalo.edu

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aaai.org

ojs.aaai.org

Bakhshi, Saeideh; Shamma, David; Kennedy, Lyndon; Gilbert, Eric (2015). "Why We Filter Our Photos and How It Impacts Engagement". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 9 (1): 12–21. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v9i1.14622. ISSN 2334-0770.

acm.org

portal.acm.org

Carlson, Kathryn; DeLevie, Brian; Oliva, Aude (2006). "Ethics in image manipulation". ACM SIGGRAPH 2006. International Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM. doi:10.1145/1179171.1179176. ISBN 1-59593-364-6.

adobe.com

Reichmann, Michael (2006). "Making The Transition From Film To Digital" (PDF). Adobe Systems Incorporated.
"Use Of The Photoshop Trademark" (PDF) (Press release). Adobe Systems Incorporated. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 9, 2015.

adobepress.com

safari.adobepress.com

"Photoshop Essentials". Graphic Design Portfolio-Builder: Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator Projects. Peachpit Press. August 15, 2005. ISBN 978-0-321-33658-3.

ae.com

"Aerie for American Eagle". Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2015.

allisonlboutwell.wordpress.com

L. Boutwell, Allison (February 5, 2012). "Photoshop: A Positive and Negative Innovation".

alteredimagesbdc.org

"National Geographic — Altered Images". Bronx Documentary Center. Retrieved January 6, 2016.

ama-assn.org

"AMA Adopts New Policies at Annual Meeting". ama-assn.org. June 21, 2011. Retrieved April 19, 2015.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"World's oldest photo sold to library". BBC News. March 21, 2002. Retrieved November 17, 2011. The image of an engraving depicting a man leading a horse was made in 1825 by Nicephore Niepce, who invented a technique known as heliogravure.

books.google.com

Lynne Warren (2006). Encyclopedia of Twentieth-Century Photography, 3-Volume Set. Routledge. p. 1007. ISBN 978-1-135-20536-2.
Fabio Sasso (July 2011). Abduzeedo Inspiration Guide for Designers. Pearson Education. p. 124. ISBN 978-0-13-268472-9.
Peres, Michael (2007). The Focal Encyclopedia of Photography, Fourth Edition. Focal Press; 4 edition. p. Preface, 24. ISBN 978-0-240-80740-9. Retrieved January 30, 2016.
Rotman, Brian (2008). Becoming Beside Ourselves: The Alphabet, Ghosts, and Distributed Human Being. Duke University Press. pp. 96–97. ISBN 978-0-8223-4183-3.
Kitchin, Rob (2011). "6". Code/Space: Software and Everyday Life. The MIT Press. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-262-04248-2.
Rodriguez, Edward (2008). Computer Graphic Artist. Netlibrary. p. 163. ISBN 978-81-89940-42-3. The term photoshopping is a neologism, meaning "editing an image", regardless of the program used.
Geelan, David (2006). Undead Theories: Constructivism, Eclecticism, And Research in Education. Sense Publisher. p. 146. ISBN 90-77874-31-3. And with digital photography, there is also the possibility of photoshopping – digitally editing the representation to make it more aesthetically pleasing, or to change decisions about framing.
Laurence M. Deutsch (2001). Medical Records for Attorneys. ALI-ABA. ISBN 978-0-8318-0817-4.

buffalo.edu

wings.buffalo.edu

John Dwight Ingram (2004). "The Genericide of Trademarks" (PDF). Buffalo Intellectual Property Law Journal. 2 (2). State University of New York. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 2, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2016.

businessinsider.com

uk.businessinsider.com

Flynn, Caitlin (March 30, 2018). "Here's how retouched photos impact our mental health". Business Insider. SheKnows. Retrieved October 30, 2018.

buzzfeednews.com

Onibada, Ade (July 1, 2021). "Influencers In Norway Will Legally Have To Disclose Their Photoshopped Images". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved July 3, 2021.

cbc.ca

Bellemare, Andrea (July 5, 2019). "The real 'fake news': how to spot misinformation and disinformation online". Canadian Broadcast Corporation. Retrieved March 29, 2022.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Media, Caroline Knorr, Common Sense. "How girls use social media to build up, break down self-image". CNN. Retrieved October 30, 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

ctvnews.ca

Bogart, Nicole (September 10, 2019). "How deepfakes could impact the 2019 Canadian election". Federal Election 2019. CTV News. Retrieved April 30, 2020.

doi.org

Corcoran, Peter (October 2014). "Digital Beauty". IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine. doi:10.1109/MCE.2014.2338573. S2CID 3024848.
Carlson, Kathryn; DeLevie, Brian; Oliva, Aude (2006). "Ethics in image manipulation". ACM SIGGRAPH 2006. International Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM. doi:10.1145/1179171.1179176. ISBN 1-59593-364-6.
Mueller, Marie Elisabeth; Rajaram, Devadas (2022). Social Media Storytelling. doi:10.4324/9781003275251. ISBN 9781003275251. S2CID 249563030.
Bakhshi, Saeideh; Shamma, David; Kennedy, Lyndon; Gilbert, Eric (2015). "Why We Filter Our Photos and How It Impacts Engagement". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 9 (1): 12–21. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v9i1.14622. ISSN 2334-0770.

dove.us

selfesteem.dove.us

"The Evolution Video – Dove Self Esteem Project". selfesteem.dove.us. June 2, 2013. Retrieved May 1, 2015.

eurovision.tv

"It's Boggie for Hungary!". Eurovision. February 28, 2015. Retrieved July 7, 2019.

extremetech.com

Anthony, Sebastian. "US watchdog bans photoshopping in cosmetics ads". Retrieved December 16, 2011.

gatech.edu

cc.gatech.edu

Farid, Hany. "Photo Tampering Throughout History" (PDF). Archived from the original on September 8, 2015.

gcfglobal.org

edu.gcfglobal.org

"Digital Media Literacy: The Problem with Photo Manipulation". GCFGlobal.org. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

gizmodo.com

io9.gizmodo.com

Katharine Trendacosta (August 26, 2015). "Here Is Adobe's Attempt to Stop People From Using the Term "Photoshop" All Willy-Nilly". Gawker Media. Retrieved February 2, 2016.

gnu.org

Stallman, Richard (April 21, 2018). "Words to Avoid (or Use with Care) Because They Are Loaded or Confusing: 'Photoshop'". GNU Project. Free Software Foundation. Archived from the original on May 28, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018. Please avoid using the term 'photoshop' as a verb, meaning any kind of photo manipulation or image editing in general. Photoshop is just the name of one particular image editing program, which should be avoided since it is proprietary. There are plenty of free programs for editing images, such as GIMP [original quote links to GIMP website].

go.com

abcnews.go.com

ABC News (January 4, 2013). "Pelosi Defends Altered Photo of Congresswomen". ABC News. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

groundswell.org

Amanda Oliver. "4 Companies That Refuse to Photoshop—And Why That Matters For All Genders". Groundswell. Archived from the original on March 5, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

huffingtonpost.com

Krupnick, Ellie (January 17, 2014). "Aerie's Unretouched Ads 'Challenge Supermodel Standards' For Young Women". The Huffington Post. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
Huffington Post (January 4, 2013). "Nancy Pelosi Defends Altered Photo Of Congresswomen (PHOTO)". HuffPost. Archived from the original on January 7, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

huffpost.com

Matlins, Seth (August 22, 2011). "Why Beauty Ads Should Be Legislated". HuffPost. Retrieved April 23, 2020.

iisjoa.org

Sharma, Jitendra & Rohita (2017). "Analysis of Key Photo Manipulation Cases and their Impact on Photography" (PDF).

independent.ie

"Dublin Pride removes altered photo of protest from its website after complaints". www.independent.ie. Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2024.

johnheartfield.com

"Political Art. Official John Heartfield Exhibition. Integrity. Courage. Genius". John Heartfield Exhibition. Retrieved February 19, 2023.

macworld.com

Blatner, David (August 1, 2000). "Photoshop: It's Not Just a Program Anymore". Macworld. Archived from the original on March 15, 2005.

marieclaire.co.uk

Claire, Marie (April 14, 2010). "SEE PICS! Before & After: Britney Spears' airbrushed Candie's ads". Marie Claire. Retrieved April 23, 2020.

mashable.com

Arbuckle, Alex Q. "One man's record of the war to end all wars". Mashable. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021.

metro.co.uk

"Boggie Photoshop music video: Singer uses Nouveau Parfum promo to show how digital trickery can transform you | Metro News". metro.co.uk. January 22, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2014.

nationalgeographic.com

Yang, Allie (March 12, 2024). "It's harder than ever to identify a manipulated photo. Here's where to start". National Geographic. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024.

news.nationalgeographic.com

Danielson, Stentor; Braun, David (March 8, 2005). "Shark "Photo of the Year" Is E-Mail Hoax". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on August 20, 2002. Retrieved May 20, 2006.

newportinstitute.com

"Do You Use a Filter Every Time You Post?". Newport Institute. March 5, 2022. Retrieved March 19, 2023.

newseum.org

The Newseum (September 1, 1999). ""The Commissar Vanishes" in The Vanishing Commissar". Retrieved September 30, 2012.

nppa.org

"NPPA Code of Ethics". National Press Photographers Association. January 28, 2017.

nsw.gov.au

sl.nsw.gov.au

"Truth and photography". sl.nw.gov.au. State Library of New South Wales. 2017. Archived from the original on March 20, 2022. None but those who have endeavoured can realise the insurmountable difficulties of portraying a modern battle by the camera. To include the event on a single negative, I have tried and tried, but the results are hopeless. Now, if negatives are taken of all the separate incidents in the action and combined, some idea may then be gained of what a modern battle looks like.

nydailynews.com

"Photoshop contributes to unrealistic expectations of appropriate body image: AMA". NY Daily News. Retrieved April 25, 2016.

nymag.com

"In Defense of Photoshop: Why Retouching Isn't As Evil As Everyone Thinks". The Cut. August 29, 2010. Retrieved April 19, 2015.

nytimes.com

Qiu, Linda (January 6, 2020). "Republican Congressman Shares Fake Image of Obama and Iranian President". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Fred Ritchin (November 4, 1984). "Photography's New Bag Of Tricks". The New York Times Company. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
Jonathan D. Glater (March 3, 2005). "Martha Stewart Gets New Body In Newsweek". The New York Times. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
Katie Hefner (March 11, 2004). "The Camera Never Lies, But The Software Can". The New York Times Company.

pbs.org

Mia Fineman (November 29, 2012). "Artbeat". PBS Newshour (Interview). Interviewed by Tom Legro. South Florida: WPBT2. Retrieved January 30, 2016.

pdnonline.com

Lang, Daryl (April 15, 2007). "Blade Editor: Detrich Submitted 79 Altered Photos This Year". Photo District News.

petapixel.com

Zhang, Michael (July 27, 2011). "Julia Roberts Makeup Ads Banned in UK for Too Much Photoshop". PetaPixel. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
"France Bans Too-Thin Fashion Models, Demands That Photoshopping Be Labeled". petapixel.com. December 22, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

pola-art.de

Klaus Wolfer (ed.). "How to manipulate SX-70?". Polaroid SX-70 Art. Skylab Portfolio. Retrieved February 2, 2016.

popsci.com

Lewis, Briley (April 18, 2024). "Where do all those colors in space telescope images come from?". Popular Science. Archived from the original on April 22, 2024.

prweb.com

"Women Need Further Educating Into Extent of Digital Manipulation of Mo". prweb.com. November 26, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2015.

researchgate.net

Corcoran, Peter (October 2014). "Digital Beauty". IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine. doi:10.1109/MCE.2014.2338573. S2CID 3024848.

salon.com

archive.salon.com

Corrie Pikul (July 1, 2004). "The Photoshopping of the President". Salon.com Arts & Entertainment. Archived from the original on March 10, 2008.

salon.com

Salon.com (January 4, 2013). "Pelosi defends altered photo of congresswomen". Retrieved January 4, 2013.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Corcoran, Peter (October 2014). "Digital Beauty". IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine. doi:10.1109/MCE.2014.2338573. S2CID 3024848.
Mueller, Marie Elisabeth; Rajaram, Devadas (2022). Social Media Storytelling. doi:10.4324/9781003275251. ISBN 9781003275251. S2CID 249563030.

slagerlistak.hu

"Single Top 40 slágerlista - Hivatalos magyar slágerlisták". slagerlistak.hu. Retrieved February 19, 2023.

smh.com.au

Cage, Carolyn (October 6, 2017). "Confessions of a retoucher: how the modeling industry is harming women". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
Clun, Rachel (September 24, 2014). "Photoshop shock: Insider reveals fashion industry image editing practices". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

stanford.edu

Mitchell, William John (1994). "How to Do Things with Pictures". The Reconfigured Eye: Visual Truth in the Post-Photographic Era. MIT Press.

taylorfrancis.com

Mueller, Marie Elisabeth; Rajaram, Devadas (2022). Social Media Storytelling. doi:10.4324/9781003275251. ISBN 9781003275251. S2CID 249563030.

technologyreview.com

"Beauty filters are changing the way young girls see themselves". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved March 19, 2023.

theguardian.com

Mahdawi, Arwa (April 1, 2023). "Nonconsensual deep fake porn is an emergency that is ruining lives". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Solon, Olivia (March 9, 2018). "FaceTune is conquering Instagram – but does it take airbrushing too far?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

theverge.com

Vincent, James (May 27, 2019). "This app uses neural networks to put a smile on anybody's face". The Verge. Retrieved June 13, 2017.

time.com

"World Press Photo Organizer: 20% of Finalists Disqualified". TIME.com. February 12, 2015. Retrieved January 22, 2016.

trulydeeply.com.au

"Food photography and manipulation in advertising: Why do we accept knowingly being lied to?". Truly Deeply – Brand Agency Melbourne. November 19, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2020.

u-tokyo.ac.jp

k2.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp

Reynolds, C. J. (July 12–14, 2007). Image Act Theory (PDF). Seventh International Conference of Computer Ethics. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 28, 2008.

umkc.edu

info.umkc.edu

"Keep It Real Challenge: Photoshop's Impact on Body Image". info.umkc.edu. June 29, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2015.

washingtonpost.com

Harwell, Drew (January 14, 2020). "Doctored images have become a fact of life for political campaigns. When they're disproved, believers 'just don't care.'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
Thebeault, Reis (January 6, 2020). "A GOP congressman tweeted a fake image of Obama with the Iranian President. They never met". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Washington Post (January 4, 2013). "House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi defends altered photo of women House members". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

web.archive.org

Arbuckle, Alex Q. "One man's record of the war to end all wars". Mashable. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021.
"Truth and photography". sl.nw.gov.au. State Library of New South Wales. 2017. Archived from the original on March 20, 2022. None but those who have endeavoured can realise the insurmountable difficulties of portraying a modern battle by the camera. To include the event on a single negative, I have tried and tried, but the results are hopeless. Now, if negatives are taken of all the separate incidents in the action and combined, some idea may then be gained of what a modern battle looks like.
Yang, Allie (March 12, 2024). "It's harder than ever to identify a manipulated photo. Here's where to start". National Geographic. Archived from the original on March 13, 2024.
Farid, Hany. "Photo Tampering Throughout History" (PDF). Archived from the original on September 8, 2015.
Lewis, Briley (April 18, 2024). "Where do all those colors in space telescope images come from?". Popular Science. Archived from the original on April 22, 2024.
Reynolds, C. J. (July 12–14, 2007). Image Act Theory (PDF). Seventh International Conference of Computer Ethics. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 28, 2008.
"Dublin Pride removes altered photo of protest from its website after complaints". www.independent.ie. Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved March 17, 2024.
Amanda Oliver. "4 Companies That Refuse to Photoshop—And Why That Matters For All Genders". Groundswell. Archived from the original on March 5, 2015. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
"Aerie for American Eagle". Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
Blatner, David (August 1, 2000). "Photoshop: It's Not Just a Program Anymore". Macworld. Archived from the original on March 15, 2005.
"Use Of The Photoshop Trademark" (PDF) (Press release). Adobe Systems Incorporated. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 9, 2015.
John Dwight Ingram (2004). "The Genericide of Trademarks" (PDF). Buffalo Intellectual Property Law Journal. 2 (2). State University of New York. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 2, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2016.
Stallman, Richard (April 21, 2018). "Words to Avoid (or Use with Care) Because They Are Loaded or Confusing: 'Photoshop'". GNU Project. Free Software Foundation. Archived from the original on May 28, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018. Please avoid using the term 'photoshop' as a verb, meaning any kind of photo manipulation or image editing in general. Photoshop is just the name of one particular image editing program, which should be avoided since it is proprietary. There are plenty of free programs for editing images, such as GIMP [original quote links to GIMP website].
Corrie Pikul (July 1, 2004). "The Photoshopping of the President". Salon.com Arts & Entertainment. Archived from the original on March 10, 2008.
Danielson, Stentor; Braun, David (March 8, 2005). "Shark "Photo of the Year" Is E-Mail Hoax". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on August 20, 2002. Retrieved May 20, 2006.
Washington Post (January 4, 2013). "House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi defends altered photo of women House members". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
Huffington Post (January 4, 2013). "Nancy Pelosi Defends Altered Photo Of Congresswomen (PHOTO)". HuffPost. Archived from the original on January 7, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.

whitherthebook.wordpress.com

Jack Dziamba (February 27, 2013). "Ansel Adams, and Photography Before Photoshop".

wired.com

Wong, Kristin. "The Power of Kawaii: How Cute, Squishy Things Influence Us". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
Jenn Shreve (November 19, 2001). "Photoshop: It's All the Rage". Wired Magazine.

worldcat.org

Mahdawi, Arwa (April 1, 2023). "Nonconsensual deep fake porn is an emergency that is ruining lives". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Harwell, Drew (January 14, 2020). "Doctored images have become a fact of life for political campaigns. When they're disproved, believers 'just don't care.'". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
Thebeault, Reis (January 6, 2020). "A GOP congressman tweeted a fake image of Obama with the Iranian President. They never met". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Qiu, Linda (January 6, 2020). "Republican Congressman Shares Fake Image of Obama and Iranian President". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
Bakhshi, Saeideh; Shamma, David; Kennedy, Lyndon; Gilbert, Eric (2015). "Why We Filter Our Photos and How It Impacts Engagement". Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media. 9 (1): 12–21. doi:10.1609/icwsm.v9i1.14622. ISSN 2334-0770.
Solon, Olivia (March 9, 2018). "FaceTune is conquering Instagram – but does it take airbrushing too far?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
Wong, Kristin. "The Power of Kawaii: How Cute, Squishy Things Influence Us". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved March 19, 2023.

worldpressphoto.org

"Announcement of disqualification". World Press Photo. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
"What counts as manipulation?". World Press Photo. Retrieved January 22, 2016.

wset.com

WSET News (ABC TV-13) (January 4, 2013). "Pelosi defends altered photo of congresswomen". Retrieved January 4, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)^{[permanent dead link]}

yahoo.com

ca.omg.yahoo.com

Roberts, Soraya (March 22, 2012). "Cate Blanchett goes without digital enhancement on the cover of Intelligent Life". The Juice. Retrieved March 22, 2012.