Pingo (English Wikipedia)

Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011.
Holmes, G.W.; Hopkins, D.M.; Foster, H.L. (1968). "Pingos in central Alaska". US Government Printing Office: 1–40. Bibcode:1968usgs.rept....6H. doi:10.3133/b1241H.
Burr, D.M.; Tanaka, K.L.; Yoshikawa, K. (2009). "Pingos on Earth and Mars". Planetary and Space Science. 57 (5): 541–555. Bibcode:2009P&SS...57..541B. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2008.11.003.
Cheng, Guodong; Wu, Tonghua (8 June 2007). "Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau". Journal of Geophysical Research. 112 (F2) 2006JF000631: F02S03. Bibcode:2007JGRF..112.2S03C. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.730.9627. doi:10.1029/2006JF000631. ISSN 0148-0227. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Wetterich, Sebastian; Schirrmeister, Lutz; Nazarova, Larisa; Palagushkina, Olga; Bobrov, Anatoly; Pogosyan, Lilit; Savelieva, Larisa; Syrykh, Liudmila; Matthes, Heidrun; Fritz, Michael; Günther, Frank (July 2018). "Holocene thermokarst and pingo development in the Kolyma Lowland (NE Siberia)" (PDF). Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 29 (3): 182–198. Bibcode:2018PPPr...29..182W. doi:10.1002/ppp.1979. S2CID 135299374.
Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (7 January 2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011. ISSN 1994-0424.

awi.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

epic.awi.de

Wetterich, Sebastian; Schirrmeister, Lutz; Nazarova, Larisa; Palagushkina, Olga; Bobrov, Anatoly; Pogosyan, Lilit; Savelieva, Larisa; Syrykh, Liudmila; Matthes, Heidrun; Fritz, Michael; Günther, Frank (July 2018). "Holocene thermokarst and pingo development in the Kolyma Lowland (NE Siberia)" (PDF). Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 29 (3): 182–198. Bibcode:2018PPPr...29..182W. doi:10.1002/ppp.1979. S2CID 135299374.

bsky.app (Global: low place; English: 7,184^th place)

"@londongeology.bsky.social on Bluesky". bsky.app. Retrieved 2025-07-30.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Mackay, J. Ross (2 October 2002). "Pingo Growth and collapse, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula Area, Western Arctic Coast, Canada: a long-term field study". Géographie Physique et Quaternaire. 52 (3): 271–323. doi:10.7202/004847ar. ISSN 1492-143X.
Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011.
Mackay, J. Ross (1998). "Pingo Growth and Collapse, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula Area, Western Arctic Coast, Canada: A Long-Term Field Study" (PDF). Géographie Physique et Quaternaire. 52 (3). University of Montreal: 311. doi:10.7202/004847ar. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
Mackay, Ross (2011). "Pingos of the Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula Area, Northwest Territories". Géographie Physique et Quaternaire. 33. Department of Geography University of British Columbia: 3–61. doi:10.7202/1000322ar.
Mackay, J. Ross (1 January 1988). "The Birth and Growth of Porsild Pingo, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, District of Mackenzie". Arctic. 41 (4). doi:10.14430/arctic1731. ISSN 1923-1245.
Yoshikawa, K. (2013). "Pingos". Treatise on Geomorphology. 8: 274–297. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00212-8. ISBN 9780080885223.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
Bennike, O (1998). "Pingos at Nioghalvfjerdsfjorden, eastern North Greenland". Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin. 180: 159–162. doi:10.34194/ggub.v180.5101.
Holmes, G.W.; Hopkins, D.M.; Foster, H.L. (1968). "Pingos in central Alaska". US Government Printing Office: 1–40. Bibcode:1968usgs.rept....6H. doi:10.3133/b1241H.
Burr, D.M.; Tanaka, K.L.; Yoshikawa, K. (2009). "Pingos on Earth and Mars". Planetary and Space Science. 57 (5): 541–555. Bibcode:2009P&SS...57..541B. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2008.11.003.
Schuur, Edward A. G.; Abbott, Benjamin (30 November 2011). "High risk of permafrost thaw". Nature. 480 (7375): 32–33. doi:10.1038/480032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 22129707. S2CID 4412175.
Cheng, Guodong; Wu, Tonghua (8 June 2007). "Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau". Journal of Geophysical Research. 112 (F2) 2006JF000631: F02S03. Bibcode:2007JGRF..112.2S03C. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.730.9627. doi:10.1029/2006JF000631. ISSN 0148-0227. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Wetterich, Sebastian; Schirrmeister, Lutz; Nazarova, Larisa; Palagushkina, Olga; Bobrov, Anatoly; Pogosyan, Lilit; Savelieva, Larisa; Syrykh, Liudmila; Matthes, Heidrun; Fritz, Michael; Günther, Frank (July 2018). "Holocene thermokarst and pingo development in the Kolyma Lowland (NE Siberia)" (PDF). Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 29 (3): 182–198. Bibcode:2018PPPr...29..182W. doi:10.1002/ppp.1979. S2CID 135299374.
Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (7 January 2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011. ISSN 1994-0424.

erudit.org (Global: 2,307^th place; English: 4,215^th place)

Mackay, J. Ross (1998). "Pingo Growth and Collapse, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula Area, Western Arctic Coast, Canada: A Long-Term Field Study" (PDF). Géographie Physique et Quaternaire. 52 (3). University of Montreal: 311. doi:10.7202/004847ar. Retrieved 23 June 2012.

londongeopartnership.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

newscientist.com (Global: 1,041^st place; English: 901^st place)

"Six bizarre landforms created by global warming". New Scientist. Retrieved 2022-11-09.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schuur, Edward A. G.; Abbott, Benjamin (30 November 2011). "High risk of permafrost thaw". Nature. 480 (7375): 32–33. doi:10.1038/480032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 22129707. S2CID 4412175.

norfolkwildlifetrust.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Thompson Common". Norfolk Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 September 2025.
"Ponds and pingos". Norfolk Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 April 2021.

pc.gc.ca (Global: 3,650^th place; English: 2,669^th place)

"Pingo Canadian Landmark". Archived from the original on 3 June 2007.

physgeog.blogspot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Formation of Closed System Pingos". Retrieved 25 April 2020.

physicalgeography.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Pidwirny, M (2006). "Periglacial Processes and Landforms". Fundamentals of Physical Geography.

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; English: 159^th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Cheng, Guodong; Wu, Tonghua (8 June 2007). "Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau". Journal of Geophysical Research. 112 (F2) 2006JF000631: F02S03. Bibcode:2007JGRF..112.2S03C. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.730.9627. doi:10.1029/2006JF000631. ISSN 0148-0227. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Schuur, Edward A. G.; Abbott, Benjamin (30 November 2011). "High risk of permafrost thaw". Nature. 480 (7375): 32–33. doi:10.1038/480032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 22129707. S2CID 4412175.
Wetterich, Sebastian; Schirrmeister, Lutz; Nazarova, Larisa; Palagushkina, Olga; Bobrov, Anatoly; Pogosyan, Lilit; Savelieva, Larisa; Syrykh, Liudmila; Matthes, Heidrun; Fritz, Michael; Günther, Frank (July 2018). "Holocene thermokarst and pingo development in the Kolyma Lowland (NE Siberia)" (PDF). Permafrost and Periglacial Processes. 29 (3): 182–198. Bibcode:2018PPPr...29..182W. doi:10.1002/ppp.1979. S2CID 135299374.

the-cryosphere.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011.
Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (7 January 2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011. ISSN 1994-0424.

unt.edu (Global: 1,621^st place; English: 852^nd place)

digital.library.unt.edu

Schuur, Edward A. G.; Abbott, Benjamin (30 November 2011). "High risk of permafrost thaw". Nature. 480 (7375): 32–33. doi:10.1038/480032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 22129707. S2CID 4412175.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Pingo Canadian Landmark". Archived from the original on 3 June 2007.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-07-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Mackay, J. Ross (2 October 2002). "Pingo Growth and collapse, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula Area, Western Arctic Coast, Canada: a long-term field study". Géographie Physique et Quaternaire. 52 (3): 271–323. doi:10.7202/004847ar. ISSN 1492-143X.
Harris, Stuart A. (1988). Glossary of permafrost and related ground-ice terms. Permafrost Subcommittee, Associate Committee on Geotechnical Research, National Research Council of Canada. ISBN 0-660-12540-4. OCLC 20504505.
Mackay, J. Ross (1 January 1988). "The Birth and Growth of Porsild Pingo, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, District of Mackenzie". Arctic. 41 (4). doi:10.14430/arctic1731. ISSN 1923-1245.
Schuur, Edward A. G.; Abbott, Benjamin (30 November 2011). "High risk of permafrost thaw". Nature. 480 (7375): 32–33. doi:10.1038/480032a. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 22129707. S2CID 4412175.
Cheng, Guodong; Wu, Tonghua (8 June 2007). "Responses of permafrost to climate change and their environmental significance, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau". Journal of Geophysical Research. 112 (F2) 2006JF000631: F02S03. Bibcode:2007JGRF..112.2S03C. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.730.9627. doi:10.1029/2006JF000631. ISSN 0148-0227. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Grosse, G.; Jones, B. M. (7 January 2011). "Spatial distribution of pingos in northern Asia". The Cryosphere. 5 (1): 13–33. Bibcode:2011TCry....5...13G. doi:10.5194/tc-5-13-2011. ISSN 1994-0424.

Pingo (English Wikipedia)

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doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

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