Placenta praevia (English Wikipedia)

Warren, Richard; Arulkumaran, Sabaratnam, eds. (2009). Best practice in labour and delivery (1st ed., 3rd printing. ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 142–146. ISBN 978-0-521-72068-7.
Sutton, David (2003). Textbook of radiology and imaging (7th ed.). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. pp. 1064. ISBN 978-0-443-07109-6.

bmrat.org

Karami, Manoochehr; Jenabi, Ensiyeh (28 July 2017). "Placenta previa after prior abortion: a meta-analysis". Biomedical Research and Therapy. 4 (7): 1071–1078. doi:10.15419/bmrat.v4i07.197. PMID 9396896.

books.google.com

Baskett, Thomas F.; Calder, Andrew A.; Arulkumaran, Sabaratnam (2014). Munro Kerr's Operative Obstetrics E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 178. ISBN 978-0-7020-5248-4.

doi.org

Fan, D; Xia, Q; Liu, L; Wu, S; Tian, G; Wang, W; Wu, S; Guo, X; Liu, Z (2017). "The Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women with Placenta Previa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 12 (1): e0170194. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1270194F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0170194. PMC 5249070. PMID 28107460.
Palacios-Jaraquemada, JM (April 2013). "Caesarean section in cases of placenta praevia and accreta". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 27 (2): 221–32. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2012.10.003. PMID 23127895.
Allahdin, S; Voigt, S; Htwe, TT (2011). "Management of placenta praevia and accreta". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 31 (1): 1–6. doi:10.3109/01443615.2010.532248. PMID 21280984. S2CID 24852549.
Cresswell, JA; Ronsmans, C; Calvert, C; Filippi, V (June 2013). "Prevalence of placenta praevia by world region: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Tropical Medicine & International Health. 18 (6): 712–24. doi:10.1111/tmi.12100. PMID 23551357. S2CID 22138793.
Karami, Manoochehr; Jenabi, Ensiyeh (28 July 2017). "Placenta previa after prior abortion: a meta-analysis". Biomedical Research and Therapy. 4 (7): 1071–1078. doi:10.15419/bmrat.v4i07.197. PMID 9396896.
Fan, Dazhi; Wu, Song; Liu, Li; Xia, Qing; Wang, Wen; Guo, Xiaoling; Liu, Zhengping (9 January 2017). "Prevalence of antepartum hemorrhage in women with placenta previa: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Scientific Reports. 7: 40320. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740320F. doi:10.1038/srep40320. PMC 5220286. PMID 28067303.
Dashe, JS; McIntire, DD; Ramus, RM; Santos-Ramos, R; Twickler, DM (May 2002). "Persistence of placenta previa according to gestational age at ultrasound detection". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 99 (5 Pt 1): 692–7. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)01935-x. PMID 11978274. S2CID 23593594.
Weerasekera, D. S. (2000). "Placenta previa and scarred uterus — an obstetrician's dilemma". Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 20 (5): 484–5. doi:10.1080/014436100434659. PMID 15512632. S2CID 26268961.
Handler, A; Kistin, N; Davis, F; Ferré, C (Apr 15, 1991). "Cocaine use during pregnancy: perinatal outcomes". American Journal of Epidemiology. 133 (8): 818–25. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115961. PMID 2021149.
Kistin, N; Handler, A; Davis, F; Ferre, C (July 1996). "Cocaine and cigarettes: a comparison of risks". Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. 10 (3): 269–78. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1996.tb00050.x. PMID 8822770.
Aliyu, MH; Lynch, O; Nana, PN; Alio, AP; Wilson, RE; Marty, PJ; Zoorob, R; Salihu, HM (July 2011). "Alcohol consumption during pregnancy and risk of placental abruption and placenta previa". Maternal and Child Health Journal. 15 (5): 670–6. doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0615-6. PMID 20437196. S2CID 30696061.
Cotton, DB; Read, JA; Paul, RH; Quilligan, EJ (Jul 15, 1980). "The conservative aggressive management of placenta previa". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 137 (6): 687–95. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33242-7. PMID 7395932.
Bhide, Amar; Thilaganathan, Basky (2004). "Recent advances in the management of placenta previa". Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 16 (6): 447–51. doi:10.1097/00001703-200412000-00002. PMID 15534438. S2CID 24710500.
Oppenheimer, LW; Farine, D; Ritchie, JW; Lewinsky, RM; Telford, J; Fairbanks, LA (October 1991). "What is a low-lying placenta?". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 165 (4 Pt 1): 1036–8. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90465-4. PMID 1951509.
Neale, E. J.; Rogers, M. S. (1 July 1989). "Vaginal ultrasound for ruling out placenta previa. Case report". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 96 (7): 881–2. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03334.x. PMID 2669937. S2CID 7724217.
Smith, RS; Lauria, MR; Comstock, CH; Treadwell, MC; Kirk, JS; Lee, W; Bottoms, SF (January 1997). "Transvaginal ultrasonography for all placentas that appear to be low-lying or over the internal cervical os". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 9 (1): 22–4. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.1997.09010022.x. PMID 9060125. S2CID 44809710.
Farine, D; Fox, HE; Jakobson, S; Timor-Tritsch, IE (September 1988). "Vaginal ultrasound for diagnosis of placenta previa". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 159 (3): 566–9. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80009-7. PMID 3048096.
Kayem, G; Davy, C; Goffinet, F; Thomas, C; Clément, D; Cabrol, D (September 2004). "Conservative versus extirpative management in cases of placenta accreta". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 104 (3): 531–6. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000136086.78099.0f. PMID 15339764. S2CID 25440874.
Miller, DA; Chollet, JA; Goodwin, TM (July 1997). "Clinical risk factors for placenta previa-placenta accreta". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 177 (1): 210–4. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70463-0. PMID 9240608.
Senkoro, Elizabeth Eliet; Mwanamsangu, Amasha H.; Chuwa, Fransisca Seraphin; Msuya, Sia Emmanuel; Mnali, Oresta Peter; Brown, Benjamin G.; Mahande, Michael Johnson (2017). "Frequency, Risk Factors, and Adverse Fetomaternal Outcomes of Placenta Previa in Northern Tanzania". Journal of Pregnancy. 2017: 5936309. doi:10.1155/2017/5936309. ISSN 2090-2727. PMC 5339534. PMID 28321338.
Olive, E. C.; Roberts, C. L.; Nassar, N.; Algert, C. S. (2006-11-23). "Test characteristics of placental location screening by transabdominal ultrasound at 18-20 weeks". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 28 (7): 944–949. doi:10.1002/uog.3873. ISSN 0960-7692. PMID 17121427. S2CID 42163376.
Crane, J (2004). "Neonatal outcomes with placenta previa". Obstetrics & Gynecology. 93 (4): 541–544. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00480-3. ISSN 0029-7844. PMID 10214830.
Goodwin, T. Murphy; Chollet, Janet A.; Miller, David A. (1997-07-01). "Clinical risk factors for placenta previa–placenta accreta". American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 177 (1): 210–214. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70463-0. ISSN 1097-6868. PMID 9240608.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fan, D; Xia, Q; Liu, L; Wu, S; Tian, G; Wang, W; Wu, S; Guo, X; Liu, Z (2017). "The Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women with Placenta Previa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 12 (1): e0170194. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1270194F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0170194. PMC 5249070. PMID 28107460.
Fan, Dazhi; Wu, Song; Liu, Li; Xia, Qing; Wang, Wen; Guo, Xiaoling; Liu, Zhengping (9 January 2017). "Prevalence of antepartum hemorrhage in women with placenta previa: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Scientific Reports. 7: 40320. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740320F. doi:10.1038/srep40320. PMC 5220286. PMID 28067303.

merckmanuals.com

"Placenta Previa – Gynecology and Obstetrics – Merck Manuals Professional Edition". Merck Manuals Professional Edition. October 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2017.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fan, D; Xia, Q; Liu, L; Wu, S; Tian, G; Wang, W; Wu, S; Guo, X; Liu, Z (2017). "The Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women with Placenta Previa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 12 (1): e0170194. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1270194F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0170194. PMC 5249070. PMID 28107460.
Palacios-Jaraquemada, JM (April 2013). "Caesarean section in cases of placenta praevia and accreta". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 27 (2): 221–32. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2012.10.003. PMID 23127895.
Allahdin, S; Voigt, S; Htwe, TT (2011). "Management of placenta praevia and accreta". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 31 (1): 1–6. doi:10.3109/01443615.2010.532248. PMID 21280984. S2CID 24852549.
Cresswell, JA; Ronsmans, C; Calvert, C; Filippi, V (June 2013). "Prevalence of placenta praevia by world region: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Tropical Medicine & International Health. 18 (6): 712–24. doi:10.1111/tmi.12100. PMID 23551357. S2CID 22138793.
Karami, Manoochehr; Jenabi, Ensiyeh (28 July 2017). "Placenta previa after prior abortion: a meta-analysis". Biomedical Research and Therapy. 4 (7): 1071–1078. doi:10.15419/bmrat.v4i07.197. PMID 9396896.
Fan, Dazhi; Wu, Song; Liu, Li; Xia, Qing; Wang, Wen; Guo, Xiaoling; Liu, Zhengping (9 January 2017). "Prevalence of antepartum hemorrhage in women with placenta previa: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Scientific Reports. 7: 40320. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740320F. doi:10.1038/srep40320. PMC 5220286. PMID 28067303.
Dashe, JS; McIntire, DD; Ramus, RM; Santos-Ramos, R; Twickler, DM (May 2002). "Persistence of placenta previa according to gestational age at ultrasound detection". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 99 (5 Pt 1): 692–7. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)01935-x. PMID 11978274. S2CID 23593594.
Weerasekera, D. S. (2000). "Placenta previa and scarred uterus — an obstetrician's dilemma". Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 20 (5): 484–5. doi:10.1080/014436100434659. PMID 15512632. S2CID 26268961.
Handler, A; Kistin, N; Davis, F; Ferré, C (Apr 15, 1991). "Cocaine use during pregnancy: perinatal outcomes". American Journal of Epidemiology. 133 (8): 818–25. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115961. PMID 2021149.
Kistin, N; Handler, A; Davis, F; Ferre, C (July 1996). "Cocaine and cigarettes: a comparison of risks". Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. 10 (3): 269–78. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1996.tb00050.x. PMID 8822770.
Aliyu, MH; Lynch, O; Nana, PN; Alio, AP; Wilson, RE; Marty, PJ; Zoorob, R; Salihu, HM (July 2011). "Alcohol consumption during pregnancy and risk of placental abruption and placenta previa". Maternal and Child Health Journal. 15 (5): 670–6. doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0615-6. PMID 20437196. S2CID 30696061.
Cotton, DB; Read, JA; Paul, RH; Quilligan, EJ (Jul 15, 1980). "The conservative aggressive management of placenta previa". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 137 (6): 687–95. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(15)33242-7. PMID 7395932.
Bhide, Amar; Thilaganathan, Basky (2004). "Recent advances in the management of placenta previa". Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 16 (6): 447–51. doi:10.1097/00001703-200412000-00002. PMID 15534438. S2CID 24710500.
Oppenheimer, LW; Farine, D; Ritchie, JW; Lewinsky, RM; Telford, J; Fairbanks, LA (October 1991). "What is a low-lying placenta?". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 165 (4 Pt 1): 1036–8. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90465-4. PMID 1951509.
Neale, E. J.; Rogers, M. S. (1 July 1989). "Vaginal ultrasound for ruling out placenta previa. Case report". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 96 (7): 881–2. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03334.x. PMID 2669937. S2CID 7724217.
Smith, RS; Lauria, MR; Comstock, CH; Treadwell, MC; Kirk, JS; Lee, W; Bottoms, SF (January 1997). "Transvaginal ultrasonography for all placentas that appear to be low-lying or over the internal cervical os". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 9 (1): 22–4. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.1997.09010022.x. PMID 9060125. S2CID 44809710.
Farine, D; Fox, HE; Jakobson, S; Timor-Tritsch, IE (September 1988). "Vaginal ultrasound for diagnosis of placenta previa". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 159 (3): 566–9. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80009-7. PMID 3048096.
Kayem, G; Davy, C; Goffinet, F; Thomas, C; Clément, D; Cabrol, D (September 2004). "Conservative versus extirpative management in cases of placenta accreta". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 104 (3): 531–6. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000136086.78099.0f. PMID 15339764. S2CID 25440874.
Miller, DA; Chollet, JA; Goodwin, TM (July 1997). "Clinical risk factors for placenta previa-placenta accreta". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 177 (1): 210–4. doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70463-0. PMID 9240608.
Senkoro, Elizabeth Eliet; Mwanamsangu, Amasha H.; Chuwa, Fransisca Seraphin; Msuya, Sia Emmanuel; Mnali, Oresta Peter; Brown, Benjamin G.; Mahande, Michael Johnson (2017). "Frequency, Risk Factors, and Adverse Fetomaternal Outcomes of Placenta Previa in Northern Tanzania". Journal of Pregnancy. 2017: 5936309. doi:10.1155/2017/5936309. ISSN 2090-2727. PMC 5339534. PMID 28321338.
Olive, E. C.; Roberts, C. L.; Nassar, N.; Algert, C. S. (2006-11-23). "Test characteristics of placental location screening by transabdominal ultrasound at 18-20 weeks". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 28 (7): 944–949. doi:10.1002/uog.3873. ISSN 0960-7692. PMID 17121427. S2CID 42163376.
Crane, J (2004). "Neonatal outcomes with placenta previa". Obstetrics & Gynecology. 93 (4): 541–544. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00480-3. ISSN 0029-7844. PMID 10214830.
Goodwin, T. Murphy; Chollet, Janet A.; Miller, David A. (1997-07-01). "Clinical risk factors for placenta previa–placenta accreta". American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 177 (1): 210–214. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70463-0. ISSN 1097-6868. PMID 9240608.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fan, D; Xia, Q; Liu, L; Wu, S; Tian, G; Wang, W; Wu, S; Guo, X; Liu, Z (2017). "The Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Pregnant Women with Placenta Previa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. 12 (1): e0170194. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1270194F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0170194. PMC 5249070. PMID 28107460.
Fan, Dazhi; Wu, Song; Liu, Li; Xia, Qing; Wang, Wen; Guo, Xiaoling; Liu, Zhengping (9 January 2017). "Prevalence of antepartum hemorrhage in women with placenta previa: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Scientific Reports. 7: 40320. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740320F. doi:10.1038/srep40320. PMC 5220286. PMID 28067303.
Senkoro, Elizabeth Eliet; Mwanamsangu, Amasha H.; Chuwa, Fransisca Seraphin; Msuya, Sia Emmanuel; Mnali, Oresta Peter; Brown, Benjamin G.; Mahande, Michael Johnson (2017). "Frequency, Risk Factors, and Adverse Fetomaternal Outcomes of Placenta Previa in Northern Tanzania". Journal of Pregnancy. 2017: 5936309. doi:10.1155/2017/5936309. ISSN 2090-2727. PMC 5339534. PMID 28321338.

rcog.org.uk

"Placenta Praevia, Placenta Praevia Accreta and Vasa Praevia: Diagnosis and Management (Green-top Guideline No. 27)".

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Allahdin, S; Voigt, S; Htwe, TT (2011). "Management of placenta praevia and accreta". Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 31 (1): 1–6. doi:10.3109/01443615.2010.532248. PMID 21280984. S2CID 24852549.
Cresswell, JA; Ronsmans, C; Calvert, C; Filippi, V (June 2013). "Prevalence of placenta praevia by world region: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Tropical Medicine & International Health. 18 (6): 712–24. doi:10.1111/tmi.12100. PMID 23551357. S2CID 22138793.
Dashe, JS; McIntire, DD; Ramus, RM; Santos-Ramos, R; Twickler, DM (May 2002). "Persistence of placenta previa according to gestational age at ultrasound detection". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 99 (5 Pt 1): 692–7. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)01935-x. PMID 11978274. S2CID 23593594.
Weerasekera, D. S. (2000). "Placenta previa and scarred uterus — an obstetrician's dilemma". Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 20 (5): 484–5. doi:10.1080/014436100434659. PMID 15512632. S2CID 26268961.
Aliyu, MH; Lynch, O; Nana, PN; Alio, AP; Wilson, RE; Marty, PJ; Zoorob, R; Salihu, HM (July 2011). "Alcohol consumption during pregnancy and risk of placental abruption and placenta previa". Maternal and Child Health Journal. 15 (5): 670–6. doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0615-6. PMID 20437196. S2CID 30696061.
Bhide, Amar; Thilaganathan, Basky (2004). "Recent advances in the management of placenta previa". Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 16 (6): 447–51. doi:10.1097/00001703-200412000-00002. PMID 15534438. S2CID 24710500.
Neale, E. J.; Rogers, M. S. (1 July 1989). "Vaginal ultrasound for ruling out placenta previa. Case report". BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 96 (7): 881–2. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1989.tb03334.x. PMID 2669937. S2CID 7724217.
Smith, RS; Lauria, MR; Comstock, CH; Treadwell, MC; Kirk, JS; Lee, W; Bottoms, SF (January 1997). "Transvaginal ultrasonography for all placentas that appear to be low-lying or over the internal cervical os". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 9 (1): 22–4. doi:10.1046/j.1469-0705.1997.09010022.x. PMID 9060125. S2CID 44809710.
Kayem, G; Davy, C; Goffinet, F; Thomas, C; Clément, D; Cabrol, D (September 2004). "Conservative versus extirpative management in cases of placenta accreta". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 104 (3): 531–6. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000136086.78099.0f. PMID 15339764. S2CID 25440874.
Olive, E. C.; Roberts, C. L.; Nassar, N.; Algert, C. S. (2006-11-23). "Test characteristics of placental location screening by transabdominal ultrasound at 18-20 weeks". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 28 (7): 944–949. doi:10.1002/uog.3873. ISSN 0960-7692. PMID 17121427. S2CID 42163376.

womanhospital.cn

mrcog.womanhospital.cn

"Placenta Previa, Placenta Previa Accreta and Vasa Previa: Diagnosis and Management" (PDF). RCOG Guidelines — Green-top 27. Retrieved 20 August 2020.

worldcat.org

Senkoro, Elizabeth Eliet; Mwanamsangu, Amasha H.; Chuwa, Fransisca Seraphin; Msuya, Sia Emmanuel; Mnali, Oresta Peter; Brown, Benjamin G.; Mahande, Michael Johnson (2017). "Frequency, Risk Factors, and Adverse Fetomaternal Outcomes of Placenta Previa in Northern Tanzania". Journal of Pregnancy. 2017: 5936309. doi:10.1155/2017/5936309. ISSN 2090-2727. PMC 5339534. PMID 28321338.
Olive, E. C.; Roberts, C. L.; Nassar, N.; Algert, C. S. (2006-11-23). "Test characteristics of placental location screening by transabdominal ultrasound at 18-20 weeks". Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 28 (7): 944–949. doi:10.1002/uog.3873. ISSN 0960-7692. PMID 17121427. S2CID 42163376.
Crane, J (2004). "Neonatal outcomes with placenta previa". Obstetrics & Gynecology. 93 (4): 541–544. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00480-3. ISSN 0029-7844. PMID 10214830.
Goodwin, T. Murphy; Chollet, Janet A.; Miller, David A. (1997-07-01). "Clinical risk factors for placenta previa–placenta accreta". American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 177 (1): 210–214. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70463-0. ISSN 1097-6868. PMID 9240608.