Please Please Me (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Please Please Me" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

33archive.org

6^th place

30web.archive.org

1^st place

7rollingstone.com

47^th place

38^th place

4books.google.com

3^rd place

4officialcharts.com

76^th place

69^th place

4ultimateclassicrock.com

902^nd place

570^th place

4bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

3allmusic.com

25^th place

22^nd place

3worldradiohistory.com

316^th place

190^th place

2thebeatles.com

low place

2nme.com

128^th place

91^st place

2ultratop.be

257^th place

219^th place

2theofficialcharts.com

2,893^rd place

1,992^nd place

1sputnikmusic.com

1,759^th place

1,136^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1measuringworth.com

2,465^th place

1,383^rd place

1beatlesebooks.com

low place

1bsnpubs.com

6,818^th place

3,837^th place

1yahoo.com

38^th place

40^th place

1yokono.co.uk

low place

1reuters.com

49^th place

47^th place

1pcpro.co.uk

low place

1avclub.com

136^th place

93^rd place

1consequenceofsound.net

1,633^rd place

974^th place

1telegraph.co.uk

30^th place

24^th place

1pastemagazine.com

661^st place

399^th place

1pitchfork.com

159^th place

112^th place

1offiziellecharts.de

190^th place

325^th place

1dutchcharts.nl

400^th place

259^th place

1austriancharts.at

276^th place

477^th place

1ifpi.fi

1,413^th place

1,091^st place

1italiancharts.com

1,739^th place

1,547^th place

1charts.nz

720^th place

419^th place

1portuguesecharts.com

3,519^th place

2,106^th place

1spanishcharts.com

2,368^th place

1,676^th place

1swedishcharts.com

659^th place

483^rd place

1swisscharts.com

630^th place

421^st place

1billboard.com

19^th place

18^th place

1capif.org.ar

7,155^th place

5,957^th place

1dropbox.com

1,209^th place

689^th place

1musiccanada.com

767^th place

503^rd place

1ifpi.dk

2,432^nd place

1,597^th place

1nztop40.co.nz

777^th place

469^th place

1openlibrary.org

325^th place

255^th place

1bpi.co.uk

292^nd place

226^th place

1riaa.com

162^nd place

128^th place

allmusic.com

"Pop/Rock " British Invasion " Merseybeat". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
Ruhlmann, William. "Introducing...The Beatles". AllMusic.com. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Please Please Me – The Beatles". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.

archive.org

Lewisohn 1988, p. 20. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Carlin, Peter Ames (3 November 2009). Paul McCartney: A Life. Simon & Schuster. p. 82. ISBN 978-1-4165-6209-2.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 766. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 643. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 696. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 701. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 749. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, pp. 764–765. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, pp. 773. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 765–766. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 787. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 2013, p. 767. Lewisohn, Mark (2013). The Beatles: All These Years Volume 1: Tune In. New York: Crown Archetype. ISBN 978-1-4000-8305-3.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 24. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Martin & Pearson 1994, p. 77. Martin, George; Pearson, William (1994). With a Little Help from My Friends: The Making of Sgt. Pepper. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-54783-2.
Lewisohn 1988, pp. 24–26. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 26. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 36. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 28. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 21. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 1988, p. 32. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Martin & Pearson 1994, p. 121. Martin, George; Pearson, William (1994). With a Little Help from My Friends: The Making of Sgt. Pepper. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 0-316-54783-2.
Castleman & Podrazik 1976, pp. 15–16. Castleman, Harry; Podrazik, Walter J. (1976). All Together Now: The First Complete Beatles Discography, 1961–1975. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-345-25680-8.
Womack 2009, p. 287. Womack, Kenneth, ed. (2009). "Beatles Discography, 1962–1970". The Cambridge Companion to the Beatles. Cambridge University Press. pp. 286–293. ISBN 978-0-521-68976-2.
Gould 2007, pp. 146–147. Gould, Jonathan (2007). Can't Buy Me Love: The Beatles, Britain, and America. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-307-35338-2.
Gould 2007, p. 147. Gould, Jonathan (2007). Can't Buy Me Love: The Beatles, Britain, and America. New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 978-0-307-35338-2.
Wallgren 1982, p. 16 Wallgren, Mark (1982). The Beatles on Record. New York: Fireside. ISBN 0-671-45682-2 – via Internet Archive.
Wallgren 1982, pp. 16–18 Wallgren, Mark (1982). The Beatles on Record. New York: Fireside. ISBN 0-671-45682-2 – via Internet Archive.
Russell 1982, p. 163 Russell, Jeff P. (1982). The Beatles Album File and Complete Discography. Poole, Dorset: Blandford Press. ISBN 0-7137-1277-5 – via Internet Archive.
Russell 1982, pp. 175 & 187 Russell, Jeff P. (1982). The Beatles Album File and Complete Discography. Poole, Dorset: Blandford Press. ISBN 0-7137-1277-5 – via Internet Archive.
Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel, eds. (1999). MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide (2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Visible Ink Press. p. 88. ISBN 1-57859-061-2.
MacDonald 2007, pp. 55–77. MacDonald, Ian (2007). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (Third ed.). Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-55652-733-3.
MacDonald 2007, pp. 58–77: the Beatles and musicians; Lewisohn 1988, pp. 18–28: production. MacDonald, Ian (2007). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (Third ed.). Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1-55652-733-3. Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books. ISBN 978-0-600-63561-1.
Lewisohn 2000, p. 351. Lewisohn, Mark (2000) [1992]. The Complete Beatles Chronicle: The Only Definitive Guide to the Beatles' Entire Career. London: Hamlyn. ISBN 0-600-60033-5.

archive.today

Med57 (16 January 2005). "The Beatles – Please Please Me (album review)". Sputnikmusic. Archived from the original on 16 February 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

austriancharts.at

"Austriancharts.at – The Beatles – Please Please Me" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

avclub.com

Klosterman, Chuck (8 September 2009). "Chuck Klosterman Repeats The Beatles". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.

bbc.co.uk

Diver, Mike (2010). "The Beatles Please Please Me Review". BBC Music. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"BBC Radio 2 - 12 Hours to Please Me, Stereophonics - I Saw Her Standing There - Please Please Me session". BBC. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"BBC Four - The Beatles' Please Please Me: Remaking a Classic". BBC. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"Beatles albums finally go platinum". British Phonographic Industry. BBC News. 2 September 2013. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2013.

beatlesebooks.com

""Love Me Do" by The Beatles. The in-depth story behind the songs of the Beatles. Recording History. Songwriting History. Song Structure and Style". Beatlesebooks.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2019.

billboard.com

"The Beatles Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 11 April 2022.

books.google.com

Beatles 2000, p. 92. Beatles, The (September 2000). The Beatles Anthology. Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-2684-6.
Beatles 2000, p. 93. Beatles, The (September 2000). The Beatles Anthology. Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-0-8118-2684-6.
Miles 2001, p. 89. Miles, Barry (2001). The Beatles Diary Volume 1: The Beatles Years. London: Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-7119-8308-3.
Guesdon & Margotin 2013, pp. 24–56. Guesdon, Jean-Michel; Margotin, Philippe (2013). All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Beatles Release. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. ISBN 978-1-57912-952-1.

bpi.co.uk

"British album certifications – The Beatles – Please Please Me". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 13 September 2020.

bsnpubs.com

"Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab Album Discography". Bsnpubs.com. Archived from the original on 31 October 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.

capif.org.ar

"Discos de Oro y Platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2021.

charts.nz

"Charts.nz – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

consequenceofsound.net

Young, Alex (15 September 2009). "Album Review: The Beatles – Please Please Me [Remastered]". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.

dropbox.com

"ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2009 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 15 September 2013.

dutchcharts.nl

"Dutchcharts.nl – The Beatles – Please Please Me" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

ifpi.dk

"Danish album certifications – The Beatles – Please Please Me". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved 23 December 2020. Scroll through the page-list below until year 2020 to obtain certification.

ifpi.fi

"The Beatles: Please Please Me" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

italiancharts.com

"Italiancharts.com – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

measuringworth.com

UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 7 May 2024.

musiccanada.com

"Canadian album certifications – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Music Canada. Retrieved 15 September 2013.

nme.com

MacBain, Hamish (22 March 2016). "How The Beatles' Debut 'Please Please Me' Would Change The Fab Four Forever". NME. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"50 Greatest Debut Albums". NME. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 11 November 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2022.

nztop40.co.nz

"New Zealand album certifications – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 14 April 2020.

officialcharts.com

White, Jack (4 October 2019). "Albums with the most weeks at Number 1". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 December 2021.
"Lewis Capaldi makes chart history: Albums with the most consecutive weeks in the Top 10". www.officialcharts.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
"The Beatles – Full official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 11 April 2022.

offiziellecharts.de

"Offiziellecharts.de – The Beatles – Please Please Me" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 11 April 2022.

openlibrary.org

Murrells, Joseph (1985). Million selling records from the 1900s to the 1980s : an illustrated directory. Arco Pub. p. 173. ISBN 0668064595. The 'Please Please Me' disc was issued in Britain in early 1963 and sold well over 500,000 ...

pastemagazine.com

Kemp, Mark (5 August 2009). "The Beatles: The Long and Winding Repertiore". Paste. Retrieved 24 April 2022.

pcpro.co.uk

Aughton, Simon (4 June 2007). "Remastered Beatles on iTunes in 2008". PC Pro. Reuters. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2008.

pitchfork.com

Ewing, Tom. "The Beatles: Please Please Me Album Review". Pitchfork. Retrieved 24 April 2022.

portuguesecharts.com

"Portuguesecharts.com – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

reuters.com

Collett-White, Mike (7 April 2009). "Original Beatles digitally remastered". Reuters. Archived from the original on 30 November 2009. Retrieved 14 September 2009.

riaa.com

"American album certifications – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 15 September 2013.

rollingstone.com

Runtagh, Jordan (22 March 2018). "The Beatles' Marathon 'Please Please Me' Session, Hour by Hour". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
"The Beatles | Album Guide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
Pond, Steve (16 July 1987). "The Beatles: Please Please Me". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
"The Beatles Biography". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 20 February 2007. Retrieved 24 February 2007.
"500 Greatest Albums of All Time: The Beatles, 'Please Please Me'". Rolling Stone. 2012. Archived from the original on 22 October 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
"500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. 11 December 2003. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"100 Best Debut Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. 13 October 2013. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.

spanishcharts.com

"Spanishcharts.com – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

sputnikmusic.com

Med57 (16 January 2005). "The Beatles – Please Please Me (album review)". Sputnikmusic. Archived from the original on 16 February 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

swedishcharts.com

"Swedishcharts.com – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

swisscharts.com

"Swisscharts.com – The Beatles – Please Please Me". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

telegraph.co.uk

McCormick, Neil (4 September 2009). "The Beatles – Please Please Me, review". Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2011.

thebeatles.com

"Please Please Me – The Beatles". Apple Corps. Archived from the original on 3 November 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
"Please Please Me". The Beatles. Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.

theofficialcharts.com

Mawer, Sharon (May 2007). "Album Chart History: 1963". The Official UK Charts Company. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
Mawer, Sharon (May 2007). "Album Chart History: 1964". The Official UK Charts Company. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 11 April 2022.

ultimateclassicrock.com

Gallucci, Michael (22 March 2016). "How the Beatles Came Storming Out With 'Please Please Me'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
Gallucci, Michael (10 June 2015). "Beatles Albums Ranked Worst to Best". Ultimate Classic Rock. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
"Top 100 '60s Rock Albums". Ultimate Classic Rock. 19 March 2015. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
Giles, Jeff (18 January 2013). "All-Star Re-Recording of the Beatles' 'Please Please Me' Planned". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 10 April 2022.

ultratop.be

"Ultratop.be – The Beatles – Please Please Me" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
"Ultratop.be – The Beatles – Please Please Me" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 June 2016.

web.archive.org

"Pop/Rock " British Invasion " Merseybeat". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
""Love Me Do" by The Beatles. The in-depth story behind the songs of the Beatles. Recording History. Songwriting History. Song Structure and Style". Beatlesebooks.com. Archived from the original on 7 January 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
"Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab Album Discography". Bsnpubs.com. Archived from the original on 31 October 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
White, Jack (4 October 2019). "Albums with the most weeks at Number 1". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 December 2021.
"Please Please Me – The Beatles". Apple Corps. Archived from the original on 3 November 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
"Lewis Capaldi makes chart history: Albums with the most consecutive weeks in the Top 10". www.officialcharts.com. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
Grein, Paul (1 May 2013). "Week Ending April 28, 2013. Albums: Snoop Lamb Is More Like It". music.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 9 July 2013.
"The Beatles N.Z. LP: Original Released". www.yokono.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
"Please Please Me". The Beatles. Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
Collett-White, Mike (7 April 2009). "Original Beatles digitally remastered". Reuters. Archived from the original on 30 November 2009. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
Aughton, Simon (4 June 2007). "Remastered Beatles on iTunes in 2008". PC Pro. Reuters. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2008.
Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Please Please Me – The Beatles". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
Klosterman, Chuck (8 September 2009). "Chuck Klosterman Repeats The Beatles". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
Young, Alex (15 September 2009). "Album Review: The Beatles – Please Please Me [Remastered]". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on 7 December 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
McCormick, Neil (4 September 2009). "The Beatles – Please Please Me, review". Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 21 November 2011.
"The Beatles | Album Guide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
Pond, Steve (16 July 1987). "The Beatles: Please Please Me". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 15 September 2017. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
"The Beatles Biography". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 20 February 2007. Retrieved 24 February 2007.
"500 Greatest Albums of All Time: The Beatles, 'Please Please Me'". Rolling Stone. 2012. Archived from the original on 22 October 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
"500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Rolling Stone. 11 December 2003. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"50 Greatest Debut Albums". NME. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 11 November 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
"100 Best Debut Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone. 13 October 2013. Archived from the original on 19 March 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
Gallucci, Michael (10 June 2015). "Beatles Albums Ranked Worst to Best". Ultimate Classic Rock. Archived from the original on 27 October 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
"Top 100 '60s Rock Albums". Ultimate Classic Rock. 19 March 2015. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
"Britain's Top LP's" (PDF). Record Retailer. 11 May 1963. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2022.
"The Beatles – Full official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
Mawer, Sharon (May 2007). "Album Chart History: 1963". The Official UK Charts Company. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
Mawer, Sharon (May 2007). "Album Chart History: 1964". The Official UK Charts Company. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
"Discos de Oro y Platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
"Beatles albums finally go platinum". British Phonographic Industry. BBC News. 2 September 2013. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2013.

worldradiohistory.com

Jopling, Norman (30 March 1963). "Guess What! The Beatles L.P. is called 'Please Please Me!' – Here's a review in depth ..." (PDF). Record Mirror. p. 12.
"Britain's Top LP's" (PDF). Record Retailer. 11 May 1963. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2022.
"Top Compact Disks (for week ending March 21, 1987)" (PDF). Billboard. 21 March 1987. p. 50.

yahoo.com

music.yahoo.com

Grein, Paul (1 May 2013). "Week Ending April 28, 2013. Albums: Snoop Lamb Is More Like It". music.yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 9 July 2013.

yokono.co.uk

"The Beatles N.Z. LP: Original Released". www.yokono.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2020.